河南省郑州市郑东新区九制实验学校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

河南省郑州市郑东新区九制实验学校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、 - We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.-Oh, he appear because he will attend a conference on education then.A. may B. mustn't C. can'tD. would2、 -"We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. - Yes. Just as a saying goes:.A One finger can't lift a small stoneB. He who laughs last laughs best.C. One stone kills two birds. D. One is never too old to learn.3、Which is the pronunciation of the word "secret”？A. /'si: krat/ B. /si: 'kret/ C. /sef krat/ D. /9se krat/4、 -Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.Thafs true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A. Millions of B. Two millions C. Two millions of5、（2012 甘肃白银）1 think every student should go to school，but some of them are always late.A. by the timeB , on timeC. for a timeD. at times6、一I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?-I agree with you.A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape7、一 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green?No, it be him. He is wearing a green coat today.A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't8、The poor man needs our help, he?A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't9、-Wechat （微信）really influences people's life.爱好唱歌、跳舞、旅行、滑冰经历就读于沈阳音乐学院(Shenyang Conservatory of Music)2012年参加中国好声音梦想像杨坤一样举行32场音乐会。.和爱唱歌的朋友一起唱歌。参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、A3、A4、A5、B6、A7、C8、D9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. c2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A8. B9. C10. Am.语法填空12、1. started/ began2. . villages/places/ countries/ countrysides3. so/as4. that5. the6. cry7. her8. by9. word10. HoweverIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. A3. C4. A5. D14、 1. B2. B3. A4. D15、 1. C2. B3. D4. A16、 1. B2 . A3 .A5. A 17、 1. B2. D3. C4. D18、 1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C6.B7. C8. A9. B10. C11. A12. C13. B14. C15. AV.书面表达19、Wu Mochou is a popular woman singer who comes from Qiqihaer, Helongjiang Province. She was born on April 18th, 1992. She has many hobbies. She likes singing, dancing, traveling, skating and so on. But she likes singing best. In 2012, she took part in the Voice of China. She became famous for her special voice and performance style. Now she is studying in Shenyang Conservatory of Music. She has two dreams. One is to have 32 concerts like Yang Kun. The other is to sing with friends who likes singing.It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly10、“One Belt, One Road” （一带一路）will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries.A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look upIL完形填空11、完形填空。Joan is American girl.family is in New York. She is thirteen. She salad a lot.Now, Joan is China. She likes Chinese food.lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2Chinese afterMiddle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes Chinese class. She usually class, too.She TV on Sunday evenings. It's relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes tennis.1. A. a2. A. Her3. A. likes4. A. on5. A. On6. A. speaking7. A. on8. A. reading9. A. watch10. A. playingm.语法填空B. theB. SheB. likeB. atB. ForB. speaksB. ofB. readsB . watchsB. makingC. anC. HisC. boingC. inCInC. speakC. inC. to readC. watchesC. doing12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage（哭嫁）？ It sounds surprising, doesn't it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1. a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2.far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3. popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people.They regard it as something4. has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5, same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride（新娘）had to 6.at the wedding（婚礼）.If not, the bride's neighbors would look down upon7, as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at8. all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 工，crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesn't really feel sad in her hearLIO., in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life.IV.阅读理解A13、 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM（快速眼动）stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle（周期）lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dreams clearly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thafs normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don*t drink coffee, take a nap,instead< There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20 minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don't have to keep looking at the clock so that you don*t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don't get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.1. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. People always ask questions in their dreams.B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.D. It's impossible for people to remember their dreams.2. According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?A. Because they are worried about something.B. Because they often watch interesting color Aims.C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.D. Because other people ask them too many questions.3. The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means "A.A long walkB.a kind of drinkCa short sleepD.a deep sleep4. According to the article, which of the following is NOT an advantage of a daily nap?A.We can run muchfaster.B.We can learn things more easily.C.We can becomehappier.D.We can remember things better.5. According to the article, which of the following is TURE?A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.D. Well feel better after a 20minute nap at noon.B14> Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage （破坏）these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve （保护）our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals won't be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they won't need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they won" damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.1. Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .A. they don't have enough money to go thereB these places may disappear in the futureC. governments don" allow them to enterD. they are afraid of the guards there2. The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. It would be able to help preserve our history.B. No countries wanted to protect the historic places.C. It would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.D. It would be possible to take care of important historic places.3. Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?A People enter the places and damage the buildings.B. Governments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.C. Guards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.D. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.4. Whafs the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?A. To spend more money looking after these places.B , To make guards prevent vandals getting in.C. To fix more television cameras in these places.D. To make people know about the value of historic places.C15、If someone says to you, “give me five”，do not search your pocket for five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five99 is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping（ 拍）of each other、raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery（彩票）.If a football team wins game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to cerebrate.This gesture may come from the old Rome gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor （皇帝）.This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword（佥!） in his hand.1. "Give me five "is a gesture toA. make people laugh B. ask for moneyC. celebrate success D. search one's pocket2. The gesture “give me five” is the slapping ofA. toes B. hands C. arms D. legs3. If someone, he WON'T show the gesture "give me five”.A passes the exam B. wins a lotteryC. does well in a match D. wants to say goodbye4. The gesture started in according to the storyA. Rome B. America C. China D. BritainD16、Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that forfriction. Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth （光滑的）rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can makee Let's discover friction! Soap Water Your hands Make sure your hands are dry. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery （滑的） Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. Please write down what has happened.Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn't know it.Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires （轮胎）of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.1. You'd better make your hands to get heat when you rub them.A. slippery B. dry C. wet2. The word “friction“ in the first paragraph means “A.摩擦 B,震动 C.膨胀3. We can know from the passage that it's a experiment.A. physics B. chemistry C. biology4. The topic of the last column （栏目）isA. THINK IT OVER! B. WHAT HAPPENED? C. WORK WITH PARENTS.5. The main idea of the passage isA. how to discover friction B. how to rub your hands C. how to make fires by rubbingE17、As a kid, I read a story of a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a house and the female bird takes care of the baby in it. When the baby bird learns to fly, the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me confused（困惑的）： How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?One night, I got this dream. I was walking on the endless road with beautiful trees on the either side. Attracted by the greenery, I went on, then I saw a wonderful house. I explored the house. There was a sloping（斜的）roof which matched with the greenery around； the large central open yard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house 一 of course, it was all dried up now. Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say "THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”, and now I felt it and was attracted deeply.When I woke up from the dream, I was clear about everything. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey（传 递）me. And years later, when I chose my career, I thought of the story of the bird and my dream, then I was sure what to do. I decided to