2022-2023学年成都市成华区高一下英语期末考试题（含答案）.docx

2022.2023学年度下期期末学业水平阶段性监测高一英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至9页，第H卷（非选择题）10至12页，共 12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2 .答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净 后，再选涂其它答案标号。3 .答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4 .所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5 .考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What will the man buy?A. A tie.B. A wallet.2. Why does the man refuse the invitation?A. To have a rest.B. To write a paper.3. What will the man do next?A. Clean the yard.B. Watch a movie.4. Who plays tennis best in the woman's opinion?A. David.B. Mike.5. What is the woman doing?A. Making a request.B. Making a complaint.第二节C. A pen.C. To take a class.C. Wash his clothes.C. Steven.C. Making a suggestion.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does the man want to go first?A. A cinema.B. A square.C. A hotel.7. How does the woman suggest the man go to the mall?假设你是某文杂志的“知心阿姨"(Agony Aunt), Helen,请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容 写一封回信。要求：1.100词左右；2 .文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息；3 .信件的格式已经为你写好。Dear Helen,I am not quite myself this term. I am under pressure from both my friends and study. One of my classmates named Danny doesn9t like me.He speaks ill of me behind my back every now and then, so many classmates don't like me. 1 am not feeling good every time I walk into the classroom. I sometimes prefer to stay at home to avoid students, eye sights.It bothers me so much that I can't focus on my study. 1 did a bad job in my mid-term examination. I failed in my poor subject Maths and even get a low mark on my advantaged subject English.I am such a loser both in interpersonal relationship and study. With no courage to face my classmates, I don't want to go to school. What should I do?Yours sincerely,BenDear Ben,Yours sincerely,Helen2022-2023学年度下期期末高一年级阶段性监测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（满分30分）01 -05 CACCB 06-10 AAACC 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BCBCA评分标准：1-20小题，小题1.5分第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）第一节（满分37.5分）21-25 BADCC 26-30 ADACA 31-35 CBABD评分标准：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分第二节（满分12.5分）36-40 GBFCE评分标准：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分第三部分 语言知识应用（满分30分）第一节完形填空（满分15分）41-45 ABCDB 46-50 CCBBD 51-55 ACDAA评分标准：41-55小题，每小题1分第二节（满分15分）56. produced 57. to observe 58. an 59. awareness 60. especially 61. millions 62. developing 63. to/toward（s） 64. and 65. provides评分标准：56-65小题，每小题1.5分，有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形 式错误，均不给分。第四部分 任务型阅读（满分20分）第一节阅读填空：根据文本内容从以下方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本梳理的表格框架中， 每词限用-次，有两词为多余选项（每小题1分，共10分）66. excited 67. brought 68. making/cooking（frying 不可）69. well/smoothly/nicely 70. fried/cooked 71. thrown 72. thankful 73. cleaned 74. forced 75. disappointed评分标准：66-75小题，每小题1分，有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式 错误，均不给分。第二节阅读答问：根据以上文本内容回答下列问题（共10分）76. （3分）（每个小问1.5分）The twins failed to make the French toast, with two pieces of bread finally turning black. Having one look, Father knew what happened. With the help of their father, the twins fried two more pieces of bread.77. （3分）（Jenna Jeff所作之事1.5分，Father所作之事：1.5分）Having finished cooking, Father went back to bed silently. Then the twins prepared the breakfast plate, added a card they had made and headed for their parents' bedroom. "Happy Mother's Day, darling Mummy!,? the twins hugged their mom warmly.78. （4分）（每个小间2.0分）Mother was moved by the food and shook Father who was pretending to sleep. Father looked surprised when he saw the food. Mother bit into a piece of toast and said she had never tasted a better one. The twins caught their father's eye and winked at each other secretly.第五部分写作（满分20分）一、各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档518-20语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档414-17语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档310-13语言有一些错误，尚能表达。第二档25-9语言错误很多，影响表达。第一档10-4只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词。二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准1 .恰当的开头（阐述清楚、表达正确，计1分）；2 .对英语的认识（阐述清楚、表达正确，计6分）;3你所遇到的困难（阐述清楚、表达正确，计6分）；4.解决问题的措施（阐述清楚、表达正确，计6分）；5恰当的结尾（阐述清楚、表达正确，计1分）。三、扣分参考依据1 .其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意 义正确的句子；2 .句子结构完整，但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主调-致错误，或关键词拼写 错误（如主语，关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态/语态错误等；3 .凡使用铅笔答题，或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；4 .凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分；5 .文章内容要点全面，但写出了-些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分：凡书写超出规 定的答题区域，全卷不给分；6 .书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1-2分。四、参考范文Dear Ben,I'm sorry to hear that you are going through a tough time at school, especially when someone is speaking ill of you behind your back.Firstly, don't let the negative opinions of others define your self-worth. I suggest trying to communicate with them directly. It may be uncomfortable, but sometimes it can help improve the situation.Regarding your studies, try not to let the stress get in the way of your academic performance. It may be helpful to seek out extra support or resources, such as a tutor or study group.Remember to be kind to yourself and take care of your mental health. Focus on your own growth and progress, and things will eventually fall into place. （118）Yours sincerely,HelenC. On foot.C. An housewarming party.C. A doctor.C. Science.C. Take the exam again.C. A church.C. Old clocks.C. It's special.C. A model church.C. At the Rodolfo Club.C. Wine.满分50分）A. By subway.B. By bus.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the man going to attend?A. A wedding.B. A business event.9. What does the man agree to change?A. The color of his jacket.B. The style of his shirt buttons.C. The sleeve（衣袖）length of his jacket.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What do the man's parents want him to be?A. A historian.B. A scientist.11. In what subject did the man get an A?A. French.B. History.12. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Study medicine.B. Talk to his parents.听下面一.段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Which place did the man visit first?A. A castle.B. A museum.14. What did the man like in the museum?A. Old paintings.B. Old stamps.15. What does the man think of the castle?A. It's dangerous.B. It's boring.16. What did the man buy?A. A book.B. Some postcards.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why is the speaker giving the talk?A. To introduce a club.B. To invite the listeners to a party.C. To inform the listeners of a change.18. Where will the party be held?A. At the Irish Club.B. At the LaFleur Club.19. What do the listeners have to pay for themselves?A. A buffet（自助餐）.B. Soft drinks.20. Why does the speaker suggest taking a bus to the party?A. The subway station is distant.B. It is convenient to drink wine.C. The traffic is heavy during the dinner time.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂Self-Watering PlanterThis project aims to provide a household decoration that can be used to automatically（自动）water plants when their owners forget to do so.Step 1: You will need: A cotton shirt Two pots Wires Safety glasses Scissors（剪子） Pliers（钳子） A plant!We should buy a pot for $4, and a plant for $5.Step 2: Cut a fire and form a circle in the center of each straightened wire. The diameter（直径）of the circle needs to match the diameter of the small pot at 1 inches from the base. Twist the circle to fix firmly is position. If needed, use a pair of pliers to form a tighter twist.Step 3: Take the ends of the first wire circle structure and feed them through the second circle. Then, feed the ends of the second circle structure through the first circle. Finally, pull the structures so that the circles overlap.Step 4: Center the wire frame on the large pot, and insert the base of the small pot into the loop. Adjust（调整） the wire frame so that the wire frame and base of the small pot sit slightly below the lip of the large pot.Step 5: For each end on the wire structure, cut the wire to a length that will securely hook（勾住）the lip of the large pot. Using pliers, bend the wire to form this circle. Then form and cut as necessary. Both the length and angle of each hook will have to be taken into account.Step 6: Use the scissors to cut a strip of cloth from the T-shirt. Make sure to cut enough cloth so that the wick（灯芯）closely fits the diameter of the hole in bottom of the small pot. Divide the top part of the wick into three strips.Step 7: Feed the wick through the hole in the bottom of the small pot, so that the divided part of the wick is in the pot. Evenly place the strips around the inside of the small pot.Step 8: Place the potted plant into the wire frame. Pour water in the large pot. Enjoy your self-watering plant!21. What is the purpose of this project?B. To water plants.D. To feed food.C. $5.D. $4.B. Collect the final product.D. Create the wick.A. To clean the house.C. To grow plants.22. How much should you pay for this project?A. $13.B. $9.23. What is Step 6 in this project?A. Put inside wick and pot the plant.C. Acquire materials, like cloth.The evolution of butterflies continues very fast. Species with larger wingspans（翼幅）have expanded their range in high-latitude parts of North America as the climate has warmed, while smaller butterflies and those adapted to cold conditions have tended to decline.Vaughn Shirey at Georgetown University in Washington DC and his colleagues built a computational model to analyse the presence of 90 butterfly species above 45° north in North America from 1970 to 2019.The team analysed how shifting monthly minimum temperatures over the past 50 years may have affected the ranges of butterflies.The monthly minimum temperatures increased by 0.86 (1.59 °F), on average, across the study region from the 1970s to the 2010s. As temperatures rose, butterfly species with larger wingspans were more likely to spread out into a greater proportion of the study region. But for smaller butterflies, rising temperatures were linked with a a smaller number in the area over which they were found.“It seems logical to assume that, if species with larger wingspans have the capacity to better travel to new suitable habitats, it gives those species an advantage in a changing climate," says Yoan Fourcade at the Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences in Paris.Butterflies adapted to warmer temperatures also seemed to have dispersed(分散)more across the study region than those adapted to colder climates.Climate change has been linked with a fall in some butterfly species, including the monarch (Danaus plexippus) in North America. But some appear to be adapting: a 2022 study found that British butterflies are steadily getting bigger in response to rising temperatures.24. What is the focus of the article?A. The impact of climate change on butterflies.B. The migration patterns of butterflies.C. The size of butterfly wingspans.D. The smaller number of butterflies.25. What is the relationship between rising temperatures and smaller butterflies?A. Temperatures have little effect on smaller butterflies.B. Smaller butterflies have increased in number.C. Smaller butterflies have reduced in number.D. Smaller butterflies have migrated to colder climates.26. What advantage do species with larger wingspans have in a rising climate?A. They are better able to travel to new suitable habitats.B. They are better adapted to colder climates.C. They are more resistant to climate change.D. They are more likely to disperse across.27. What does the author emphasize about butterflies in the last paragraph?A. They are migrating to warmer climates.B. They are becoming smaller in size.C. They are reducing in number.D. They are getting bigger.CHo Feng Shan, the Chinese Consul General in Vienna from 1938 to 1940, was recently recognized for his courageous actions during the race murder(屠杀).He received the Lyndon Baines Johnson Moral Courage Award at the annual dinner of the Holocaust Museum Houston on April 30th.During his time as Consul General, Ho issued thousands of visas to Jewish refugees, allowing them to escape the fate of concentration camps. His efforts resulted in approximately 18,000 Jewish refugees finding shelter in Shanghai between 1938 and 1940.Ho's daughter, Ho Manli, accepted the award on behalf of her late father. She spoke about how proud she was of her father's bravery and how important it is to remember his actions during such a dark period in history.Lotte Marcus, a Jewish refuge whose family obtained visas from the Chinese Consulate, told her story by video. Her family escaped to Shanghai and she spent more than seven years there before heading to the US. "14 people of our family who did not leave, were all killed J said Marcus, who called Ho “the bright light in the darkness of the race murder.The recognition of Ho Feng Shan serves as a reminder of the importance of moral courage and standing up for what is right, even in the face of danger. It also highlights the role that individuals can play in making a positive impact on the world.The Holocaust Museum Houston's decision to honor Ho Feng Shan is significant, as it brings attention to the often-forgotten stories of those who risked their lives to save others during the race murder. It is through the recognition of these individuals that we can continue to learn from the past and seek for a better future.Overall, the story of Ho Feng Shan is one of bravery, compassion, and humanity. It is a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there are those who are willing to stand up and make a difference.28. What did Ho Feng Shan do during his time in Vienna?A. He issued thousands of visas to Jewish refugees.B. He tried to help the Chinese refuges.C. He worked in a concentration camp.D. He helped her daughter escape.29. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. A family escaped to Shanghai.B. A family obtained visas for the US.C. A family was saved by Ho Feng Shan.D. 14 people of Marcus' family were killed.30. What does the recognition of Ho Feng Shan serve as a reminder of?A. Standing up for what is right.B. Staying out of conflicts.C. Bringing attention.D. Taking pride.31. What can we learn from the recognition of individuals like Ho Feng Shan?A. Forgetting about the past and focus on the present.B. Honoring individuals directly affected by the race murder.C. Learning from the past and struggle for a better future.D. Forgiving individuals risking their lives to save others.DThe development of artificial intelligence is happening rapidly, and two recent events high-light this trend. On May 10th, Google announced its plans to use machine-learning techniques to generate（生成）text in its existing products. Sundar Pichai, the CEO of Google's parent company Alphabet, stated that they are "reimagining all of our core products, including search." This move is