2022-2023学年湖北省黄冈市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

2022-2023学年湖北省黄冈市成考专升本英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）l.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off2. 一That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body3. many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told4. 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That' s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world1.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special6 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen7 .to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 's skin.A.Being exposed8 .Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed8 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch9 . They required that all the necessary documents to the president'sA.An official of the UN.B.A coffee shop owner.C.A friend of the author's.D.Alex's friend from Californi65. Which of the following best summarizes this passage?A.When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication. B. Every body uses only one form, of communication.C.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.D.Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.66Ive been going home for lunch ever since I started school. I never liked eating in the cafeteria（自助食堂）although in tile seventh grade, because all the other boys were doing it and thought it was cool. I washed dishes in the junior high school lunchroom once in a while in exchange for a free lunch. But I like going back to my own house at once.Mom is always there; she had soup ready in the breakfast room by the time that Ann and Jim and I get home. Ann and Jim have never gone in for the cafeteria, either. Our house in only about a ten-minute walk from the school building, so we can make it back in plenty of time.There1 s something about eating in the cafeteria-and not leaving the high school from morning until afternoon - that feels a little like being in prison. By the end of the morning, Fve got to get out of the building. And Mom never seems to mind fixing lunch for us; she never suggests that we eat in the cafeteria.It's really the only time we have to be alone with her. In the morning Dad's there, and by the time I get home after messing around（混时间）after school, he's usually at home from work. So the time that Mom and I talk together is usually at lunch.I feel sorry for the students who eat in the cafeteria every day. It would drive me mad, I don't know if their moms just don't like to cook for them in the middle of the day, or if they actually like the cafeteria and the cafeteria food.When the author was in junior high school,A.hc never ate in the cafeteriaB.he ate in the cafeteria sometimes but not oftenC.he always went back for lunchD.he often ate in the cafeteria67. The teller of a humorous story. A.laughs at his own joke B.repeats it several times C.is very serious when hetells it D.is conoelTled about thereaction of his listenersPassage FourBond had walked for only a few minutes when it suddenly occurred to him that he Wasbeing followed. There was no evidence for it except a slight tingling（隐隐作痛）of the scalp（头皮）and an extra awareness ofthe people near him, but he had faith in his sixth senseand he atonce stopped in front of the shop window he Was passing and looked casually back along 46thstreet. Nothing but a lot ofmiscellaneous people moving slowly on the sidewalks, mostly on the same side ashimself ,the side that was sheltered from the sun. There Was no sudden movementinto a doorway, nobody casuallywiping his face with a handkerchief to avoid recognition, nobody bending down to tie a shoelace.Bondexamined the Swiss watches in his shop window and then turned and sauntered on.After a few yards he stopped again. Still nothing. He went onand turned right into the Avenueof the Americans . stoppingin the first doorway, the entrance to a women5 sunderwear store where a mall in a tan suit with his back to him was examiningthe black lace "pants on a particu一laxly realistic dummy（模型）.Bond turned and leant against a pillar andgazed lazily but watch-fully out into the street.And then something gripped his pistol arlnand a voice snarled： "All fight, Limey. Takeiteasy unless you want lead for lunch", and he feltsomething press into his back just above thekidney.What wa$there familiar about that voice?Thelaw?The gun?Bond glanced down to seewhat Was holding his right ann. It Was a steel hook. Well. if the man had only onearm! Likelightening he turned around, bending sidewaysand bringing his left fist round in a flailingblow, lowdown.There was a smack as his fist was caught inthe other mailS left hand, and at the 881Tle time asthe contact telegraphed to Bonds mind thatthere could have been no gun, there came thewell-re-membered laugh and the lazy voice saying： ”Nogood. James. The angles have gotyou.”Bond straightened himself slowly and for amoment he could only gaze into the grinning hawk, life face of FelixLeiterwith blank disbelief, his builtup tension slowlyrelaxing.“So you were doing a fmnt tail, you lousy bastard, “he finally said.Bond realized that he Was being followedby means ofA.his common senseB.his sense of humourC.his sightD.his sixth sense68. My dad was aplumber for the public works department in our town, so from time to time he came into my school. Can you imagine sitting in class and seeing your dad peek through the door of your classroom and wave at you? In junior high? One girl in our classalways made fun of me becausemy dad was a plumber and hers was a lawyer, and shewould say things like, “that is gross! ”I must admit I was sometimes embarrassed by what my dad did, especially in my early teens, when the only thing I really cared about was what the other girls thought.The girl lived a few streets away from us, and a winter day-the day her elder sister got married-the toilet in their main upstairs bathroom cracked and there was water everywhere. Her father called every plumber in the yellow book but nobody would come out becauseof the major snowstorm. His daughter told her father that my father was a plumber, and he called. My dad went over andtook me with him(maybe he was hoping that the lawyer 's daughter would be nicer to me.)My father fixed the toilet, helped to clean up everything, and didn 't take a dime for the trouble. But aswe were leaving, he told the girF'If I ever need a lawyer, I 9 11 be happy to call your dad." As we walked to our car, he said to me, “ Doyou believe he didn't know where the main shut-off valve was?What a dumb ass!”From that point on, her dadwas known in school asAttorney Dumb Ass. When my husband and I bought our house,the first thing my dad showed him was the main shut-off valve. I have always been proud to say that I 5 maplumber 's daughter.When her father came to her school and peeked through the classroom door, the writer might feel.A.pleased B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.proudThe first balls were probably made of.A.animal skins stuffed with rocksB.twists of hayC.hides stuffed with hay or feathersD.grass and leaves tied with vines六、作文(1题)Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education''. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用(tuition and fees).可以通过多种途径解决；2 .哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。参考答案1.C2.A解析：sh叩e意为"(女人的)姿态，身段I form意为“形状，形态Iappearance意为“外表，样子I body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。3.D4.C 5.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。6.A7.A8.C 9.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc°)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。10.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）Hehas two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句） ll.B12. A 13.B 解析：cuts"裁减"；shortages“短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点”；imports”进口”，故正确选项为B。14.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。15.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?1.8 B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo1.9 B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选Bo18 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；comeagain :再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout :出来，传出。19 .D20.B21.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施、本句应用被动语态。22.C23.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。24.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。26.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。27.B28.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是主语，而是"呼语”。29.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do one's homework"做作业"；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。30.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。31.Science has brought about many changes in our lives . Science has broughtabout many changes in our lives .32.If you had told me a bit earlier I wouldn't have missed the chance.If you had told me a bit earlier I wouldn't have missed the chance.33.lt is foolish to think that computers will take the place of our human brains someday.lt is foolish to think that computers will take the place of our human brains someday.34.A: Tm going to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: Well shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: I'm fbnd of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding?A: I'm going to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: Well, shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: I'm fond of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding?35.many of which are written in English36.National day is round the comer . Let's give our bedroom a thoroughclean.National day is round the corner . Lets give our bedroom a thorough clean.37.lt goes without saying that / It is self-evident that/Obviouslylt goes without saying that / It is self-evident that/Obviously38.The invention of electronic computer brought on great changes in all aspects of human life.The invention of electronic computer brought on great changes in all aspects of human life.39.So many people being absent1.1 1 gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day! gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.41 .conclusion42 .non-aggression43 .efficiency44 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：我认为你还没有读完 我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语 thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式，故本题选择D。45 .convenience46 .specialist47 . appreciation48 .miserable49 .highly50 .unsatisfactory51 .Astand fdr"代表” ；stand out“突出，出色，支撑住“ ；stand up“站起”； standby "遵守袖手旁观”。52 .C6 .答案为C指到过去某叫为止的事情。53 .A54 .C表示两者中的“另一个"用the othero55.B56.B57.C句中need是行为动词，其后接名词做宾语。58.AIto sb. ,s disappointment“让某人感到失望”,可用作插入语，其第可用59.B much 修饰60 .C主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词 仍用单数。61 .C解析：文章第一段第三句指出，如果（在17世纪）有人想买卖股票 就必须通过经纪人（代理人）替他交易。62 .C63 .D64 .D解析：根据最后一段，Alex的朋友把书留在了 Montreal, 4tand hismend Alex kept it”可确定答案为D项。65 .A解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段讲的是：当口语有障碍时，人们 就会通过sign language来交流。第二段主要介绍body language,第三段 主要介绍 other forms of nonlinguistic languageo66.B67.C68.D69.B作者因为父亲是个水暖工而觉得尴尬，所以选embarrassed.70 .D解析：参见第三段第一句。71 .How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this,I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since Iearnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I canlivea busybut meaningfulcollege life.office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in10. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which11. .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn't complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction12. Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up13. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports14. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured15. After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldn't you C.donnt you D.do you16. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived17. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked18. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out19. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept20.12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had21. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken22. 一What's the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be23. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating1.1 1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is25. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with26. today, be would