广东省茂名市电白县2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析.docx

广东省茂名市电白县2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一May I watch TV now?No, you You do your homework first.A. may not; canB. can't; mayC. may not; mustD. can't; must2、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.A. name B. book C. park D. buy3、一 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?一No, thanks. I there twice this year.A. have beenB. will go C. go D. have gone4、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he _in the painting field.A. was playing B. would play C. played D. had played5、一 Could you please tell me the pretty dress?一 She bought it online, I think.A. where Mary boughtB. if Mary likedC. when Mary boughtD. how much Mary paid for6、What did the teacher say to you ?He asked meA. why I look unhappy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problemD. if I had got everything ready7、一When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?is OK. Pm free this weekend.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Each8、一China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,No wonder people are showing more in them.A. interest B. courage C. victory3、A4、B5、A6、D7、A8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. c2. C3. A4. B5. Am.语法填空12、1. their2. believed/ believable3. because4. dangerous5. die6. the7. human8. pollution9. built10. byIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C14、 432. A5. B6. C7. B8. C15、 1. C2. A3. A4. D5. B16、 1. A2. D3. B4. D5. C17、 1. C2. B3. B4. D18、 1. D2 . B3 .CV.书面表达19、English Online made a survey on what junior middle school students do in their spare time. Here is the result.After school, 60% of them study and read books or do homework at home. 5% watch TV and 15% play computergames. 20% do sports or play outdoors with classmates or friends.Things are much better than before, but still about 60% of students are busy studying in their free time. Study is not the only important things for children. Playing is important for them, too. By playing, children can keep healthy, and can learn things that they can't get from books. So children need more time to do different kinds of activities.9、一 great pictures! Who drew them?一My sister Gina did.A. What B. How C. What a10、 -Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at allII.完形填空11、 Hello. I'm Bill. I'm from America but now I'm in Chengdu. My parents come to China for work, so I come with I have may friends here. Meimei and Li Lei are my best friends. Li Lei is twelve years old now and his birthday is on February 16th. I want to have a birthday party for him next week. He likes fruit. 2 I want to buy him a cake with strawberries and oranges. At schoob we always have lunch together. Meimei often doesn't have dinner, because she doesn't want to be 3 But I don't think it*s a good for her health.I like watching movies very much. But from Monday to Friday, we 4 go to school. On Saturday and Sunday,I often go to the movies with my friends. I really want to know more about China. So I often go to the library when I have 5 time. I have a happy life in China.2. A. but3. A. fat4. A. can5. A. freeB. andB. healthyB. mustB. difficultC. themC. SoC. goodC. mayC. greatm.语法填空 12> What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has madeL (they) predictions about our life.It is 2. (believe) that we will have clevercars by 2050. We won't have so many accidents b3. they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4, (danger) situations.What's more we will never d5.！ Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever The computers of6. future won't look like machine. TheyUl look like7.By 2050 there will be less8, (pollute). The factories will be 9. (build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10. spaceship in just a few days.IV.阅读理解A13、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher (哲学家)Friendrich Nietzsche said over acentury ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to controlbudgets （预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus （关注）on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode （解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because.A. they were too difficult to learn B. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgets D. there weren't enough music teachers in the US2. In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word uthem refer to （指代）？A. Fired teachers. B. Public schools. C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago.3. Whafs the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.D. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four5. What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks. B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives. D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.B14> In the past month, we've been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1.It took off from Kuala Lumpur（吉隆坡）,Malaysia. On March 2. It was heading to Beijing. But about two hours intothe flight, the plane went missing.There were 239 people on the flight, including 154 Chinese.A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane.Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that day. The pilots didn't make any distress calls（求救信号）.And as of March 13, experts have not found any broken parts of the planeoWas it hijacked（劫机）？ Two Iranians（伊朗人）used stolen passports to get into the flight. But now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane, international police agency Interpol（国际刑警组织）of行dal said on March 3.The search is still going on. It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.432. When did MH1 go missing?A. March 2B. March 9C. March 11D. April 25. How many Chinese are there on the flight?A. 239B. 1 54C. 145D. 256. What was the weather like that day?A. cloudyB. rainyC. fineD. windy7. Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?A. Yes, they did.B. No, they didn't. C. We don't know.D. Maybe8. How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?A. several monthsB. several yearsC. months or years D. 3 months15> Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a Ittle far from you, living in a ''smart“ city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built.One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a ntelepresence system（远程遥控系统）一 allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators （ 自动扶梯 ）will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1. According to the text, living in a ''smart" cityA. is not a green way B. will be far from youC. will soon become true D. is completely impossible2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A city of the future. B. A meeting in Songdo.C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health.3. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens.yagnoOLED D. Microsoft.4. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to.A. drive people out of citiesB. control the world*s population C. develop his own company D. solve thecities* coming problems5. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Future Education B. Smart Cities C. Government Services D. Famous CompaniesD16、 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I my notes even when there isn't a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her,invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）1. How should you deal with the worry first if you don*t know what we're worried about?A. We should try to find it out.B. We should ask others.C. We should help others first.D. We should sit there worrying.2. When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”？A. When my friends don't like me.B. When I don" try different ways of studying.C. When I finish my homework.D. When we're worried about grades.3. Which is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go over” in the passage?A.翻滚B.复习C.转向D.越过4. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight?A. I will make a new friend.B. I don't want to talk to him or her any more.C. I will have another fightD. I will invite him or her to a basketball game.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. who is often worried B. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people haveE17、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so Pm usually unable to anticipate （预料）the day's events, good or bad!One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee. While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive away. I considered rushing back, but it being winter, Ithought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a McDonald's and asked the man at the counter （柜台）who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he took pity. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet.Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!While arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for; and also a wonderful human being to have on his earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, which can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.1. Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?A. Because he was very thirsty at that time.B. Because he was only interested in drinking coffee.C. Because he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.D. Because he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.2. The writer so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone werelocked inside the canA. was too tired to walk further B. was afraid of falling down on iceC. asked the manager to call him a cab D. decided to take a school bus3. The writer has probably stayed in the McDonald's for about.A. 15 minutes B. 8-9 minutes C. 4-5 minutes D. 2 minutes4. What kind of person is the manager?A. Intellect