广西壮族自治区玉林市博白县2023年英语九上期末统考试题含解析.docx

广西壮族自治区玉林市博白县2023年英语九上期末统考试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、一Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot?- I want to work for people's health.A. A pilot B. Yes, I do C. No, Pm not D. A doctor2、 Which is the biggest number of the four?A. One thirdB. A half C. Two thirds D. A quarter3、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.A. a B. an C. the D. /4、Excuse me, could you tell me?A where is the parking lotB , how can I get to the parking lotC. if there is a parking lot near here5、一I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.You'd better go to see a at once.A. doctor B. cook C. writer D. farmer6、 1 didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted7、As a saying goes, u in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort tolearn more and become cleverer.A. Wisdom B. Wisedom C. Wise8、 We all know that we won*t enjoy good health we often exercise.A. though B. if C. when D. unless9、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved in all.School things曾会The shop nearby¥160¥30¥20¥80A. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.B. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.C. He bowed before weaker animals.D. He stepped onto a hunter's net.2. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.D. Because he believed Mouse could save him.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cat's away, the mice will play.V.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）马上就要升入高中学习了,你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的高中生?请用英语写一篇文章阐述自己的观点.提示词：rule,polite, subject, healthy, clean要求：1.词数在6080个。2 .用上所有提示词。3 .意思连贯，语言通顺。We are senior school students now.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、A4、C5、A6、D7、A8、D9、A10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2. B3.B4. A5. D6. B7. C8. B9. C10. Am.语法填空12、1. will feel2. yourself3. on4. an5. to consider6. conHdent7. But8. whatever/ what9. both10. moviesIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3. B4. C14、L A2. A3. D4. D5. C15、 1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D16、 1. D2. B3. D4. B5. D17、 1. B2. D3. A4. C18、 1. B2. C3. CV.书面表达19、We are going into senior school. As members of the school we should love our school and follow the school rules. We are supposed to study hard and do well in all subjects. We should love our teachers and be polite to others. We also need to help and learn from each other. Of course to exercise and keep healthy is very important for us all. And I think it's our duty to keep our school clean and tidy. If everyone do something useful to the school, it will be more beautiful. I am sure I will enjoy my new school life here.Online shop¥140¥20¥15¥60A. ¥55 B. ¥235C. ¥29010、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A. either B. both C. other D. allIL完形填空11、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An 1 had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.He was Matthew, 2 he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to seefive, then they were told he would not make it to 3 Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about 4 and succeeding and seeking （追寻）his dreams.When we finished talking, I went to my bag and pulled out the first gold 5 I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6 and overcoming obstacles （克月艮障碍）than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it 7 to me. He said, uYou are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had 8 and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before: Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter. The doctors are 9 to tell me that I don*t have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you that in the future I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now Ill 10 I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I willshow it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friendMatthew1.A. excuseB.effect2.A. WhileB.When3.A. threeB.ten4.A. winningB.teaching5. A. cupB. coinC. operationD. illnessC. AlthoughD. BecauseC. twentyD. thirtyC. playingD. workingC. watchD medal6. A. failure7. A. around8. A. went away9. A. surprised10. A. neverm.语法填空B successB. inB. passed awayB braveB. everC. luckC. backC. stayed awayC. sorryC. oftenD. smileD. downD. moved awayD. happyD. seldom12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people L_ (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2. (you). A nice look doesn't mean you have to spend a lot ofmoney 3, clothes or accessories(配饰).Someone can look uncomfortable in 4. expensive suit if they don" brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it's also important 5. (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6_ (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的)situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It's important to be comfortable in 8 you're wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9, you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10, (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.IV.阅读理解A13、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能)policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调)no cooler than 26 .“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer.Thafs one-third of all the usage of the city in the season/* said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week.It attracted lots of attention.nWe want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives/* said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1. The job of the energy-saving policemen isA. to set the air conditioning coolerB. to check the use of energy in public placesC. to stop people using air conditioningD. to make sure that more energy will be produced2. Beijing will use million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A. 1200 B. 800 C. 400 D. 1333. Which of the following years1 winters were all warm in China?A. 1984-1988. B. 1999-2003. C. 2002-2006. D. 2005-2009.4. According to Liu Qianguang,.A. there are few ways to protect the environmentB. it's difficult to find good ways to save energyC. it's easy for one to do something good for the environmentD. it's not easy for one to do something good for the environmentB14、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary's University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don't let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1. Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?A. Ifs too cold. B. Ifs hard to run.C. Ifs too easy to sweat. D. Ifs bad for the heart rate.2. What does the underline word ” dehydration ” in Paragraph 3 means the loss of from the body.A. water B. heat C. stress D. blood3. Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?A. It was easier to be reduce stress.B. It was easier to produce heat.C. It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.4. What should people wear while running in cold winter?A. A hat. B. Gloves.C. More clothing. D. More than one layer of clothing.5. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to run in summer.B. To describe how runners run in winter.C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.C15、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improvement （自我提高）is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Year's resolutions（决定）.Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic（现实的）.Winning the lottery（彩票），for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions, instead of "I don't want to be lazy"，“ I want to exercise every day" or "I will cut down on my television watching'、 At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Year's resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Don't forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1. People find ways to achieve self-improvement forA. having more money B. being perfectC. losing weight D. making more friends2. Winning the lottery may not come true because.A. it's not realisticB. it's a very large goalC. it takes a long timeD. it's not a New's Year's resolution3. What does the underlined phrase “in detail” mean in Chinese?A.默默地 B.犹豫地 C.详细地 D.激动地4. What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?A. Throw the paper away.B Share the goals with others.C. Put it somewhere they can see.D. Never mention the goals to others.5. The writer wants to tell us in the passage.A. when to make New Year's resolutionsB. why to make New Year's resolutions C. where to make New Year's resolutionsD. how to make New Year's resolutionsD16> A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings （毛线编织品）for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created?9 Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or bo