江苏省南通市一中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末统考模拟试题含解析.docx

江苏省南通市一中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末统考模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、How often do you exercise? I exercise/ wa ns/ a day.A. won B. once C. win D. one2、一When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?一is OK. Fm free this weekend.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Each3、一Must I go there right now, mum?一No, you You can go there tomorrow.A. shouldn't B can'tC. mustn't D. needn't5 、 The game named King of Glory really influence many teenagers. It is easy for them to be crazy about itA. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly5、Whereas my father? Could tell me?He to Beijing. He'll attend an important meeting.A goes B. is going C. has gone D. has been6、 -The man I saw yesterday around my house again.Let's call the police right now.A. was walking B. has walked C. is walking7、一 What's the matter with Alan?His car broke down on the way. And The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. every dog has its dayC. the early bird catches the wormD. it never rains but it pours8、There is book in my backpack,book is very heavy.A. a; The B. a; A C. the; A D. the; The9、一How long have you ?For almost three years.1 .短文须包括所给内容要点，要点语句通顺、意思连贯；2 .第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。要求：词数100词左右。参考答案I,单项选择1、B2、A3、D4、B5、C6、C7、D8、A9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. C2. D3. B4. C5. C6. D7. B8. A9. D10. D11. A14. B15. BUI.语法填空12、1. look2. was considered3. both4. bus5. However6. of7. to be8. made9. are accepted10. will payIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. D4. C5. D14、 1. B2. B3. A4. B15、 1. C2. D16、 1. B2. D17、 1. B2. C3. D4. B3.D 4. CV.书面表达19> Watching TV is one of people's favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on. So people of all ages are interested in watching TV.We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don't need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.A. left your hometownB. known your English teacherC. gone to Beijing D. opened the flower shop 10、It's very important us a second language.A. for, to learn B. for, learn C. to, to learn D. to, learn II.完形填空11、Beauty will buy no beef.Everyone admires beauty. Everyone has standard about beauty.Nowadays some people may think that they can own beauty if they have a good looking. They are 2 with their appearance. So they 3 much money taking a kind of operation to make themselves 4 Can beauty really be man-made? If so, everybody can get beauty. 5 a result, there is 6 beauty at all.The appearance 7 by our parents and is unique in the world. Everyone should value it. I would rather nature as the standard of beauty. Just accept yourself, accept everything 8 the god gives to you, and create the beautiful life belonging 9 you.Many heroes 10 beautiful appearance. However, their beautiful images often come to our minds. Their beauty _ 11 what they have devoted to the society.Don't try to judge12 a person is beautiful or not without a complete understanding of him. A beautiful person isnot the one 13a good looking, but with a 14 heart.Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important. As an old saying goes, “ Virtue is fairer than beauty. " If you have a kind heart, you own real 151. A. her own B. own C. his own D. his own's2. A. not angry B. satisfied C. happy D. not satisfled3. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost4. A. ugly B. rich C. good-looking D. famous5. A. At B. And C. As D. With6. A. some B. a C. a lot of D. no7. A. is giving B. is given C. given D. is made8. A. that B. when C. what D. who9. A. with B. for C. of D. to10. A. mustn't B. haven't C. aren't have D. don't have11. A. comes from B. comes of C. comes up D. comes over12. A. weather B. whether C. that D. which13. A. hasB. haveC. withD. and14. A. broken B. broad and kind C. cruel D. unfriendly15. A. beautiful B. beauty C. money D. healthm.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they're often not written in books. Let's have aL at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn't go to pubs(酒口巴)because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3. women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行歹|J) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4. without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it's considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it's considered bad manners to eat on the street 5. , in Britain, it's common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7. (be) surprised to see young children weren't usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8, (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9. (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10.(pay) for it. In general, it's becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country.The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”： When in Rome, do as Romans do.IV.阅读理解AHow nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (评级)their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do yougive directions to strangers?" and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive （有吸弓I力的） When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think we're nicer than we actually are? There are many theories （理论）.A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves, so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other. How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback （反馈）.Compare others' opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.1. Where does the passage most probably come from?A. A magazine. B. A grammar book. C. A dictionary. D. A story book.2. What did the new study find?A. Confident people have more good qualities.B. People with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.C. People are not as nice as they think they are.D. Confident people don't like those with low-esteem.3. Which of the following about Freeman's study is NOT true?A. Freeman is a British psychology professor.B. About 98 percent of British people think they're nice people.C. The people answered some questions about niceness.D. One fourth of the people helped others carry heavy bags.4. According to Para 5, people chose the more attractive pictures of themselves becauseA. they were not happy with their looksB , it was hard to tell small differencesC. they lied to themselves without knowing itD. they wanted themselves to look good5. What does the story mainly talk about?A. How to be a nicer person. B. Others9 opinions toward you.C How to know ourselves well. D. People飞 opinion of their own niceness*14、In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place thafs covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica （南极洲）：the coldest, windiest and harshest （恶劣的）place on the Earth.As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty （南极条约）. The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine （海洋的）biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force（七级以上的）winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.lt can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whafs more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging （乡K战） to work in Antarctica, scientists,Eassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1. Scientists from China go to Antarctica toA. find out ways to control water pollutionB research climate change and marine biologyC. grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD. stop the hunters from killing the marine biology2. In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to.A. wear more clothes to keep warm B. cover the windows with black clothC. connect research stations with ropes D. eat more fried and canned vegetables3. We can replace （替换）the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with.A. strong love B. full preparationC. pleasant introduction D. amazing imagination4. The passage is mainly aboutA. view of the AntarcticaB , exploring the AntarcticaC. how to survive in the AntarcticaD. climate changes of the AntarcticaNanjing Ziye Tel: ( O2S ) S26O4O4O JS ICP No.14037672> Ways of registration: Telephone, WeChat. Olympic Centers> Free bus at Nanjing South RailwayStation*-'> Best hotels in lishuiv1. The page above is probably from.A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a website D. a travel guide2. According to the page, if Simon wants to join the 2017 marathon, he will be UNABLE to get the informationabout.A. when to start the marathonB , how to join the marathonC. where to live in LishuiD. what to take with him16、 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset（耳机）.However, most students don't seem to like online classes. 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey, only 40% of the students would take such classes.Many students said it is hard to focus （集中精力）on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at No. 13 Middle School in Beijing. uThere are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It's harder to always stay focused,“ she said.As a coin has two sides, online classes still have advantages. It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. And if you don't understand some parts of a lesson, you can watch it again.L How many students take the survey according to the passage?A. 40B. 1500C. 600D. 102. What are the advantages of online classes?A. It's easy to always focus on studying.B , You can do other things on the Internet.C It spends much more time and money.D. You can watch the online classes again.EThe owners are often blamed when pets put on a few pounds. But experts say that in many cases fat dogs and cats are "emotional eaters'（借食消愁）.They also eat more than they need simply to deal with boredom or stress, research has found. That means, if they have gained weight, it could be because they have been through a traumatic（造成心灵仓！J伤 的）or an emotional event.New studies have also suggested that putting an overweight cat or dog on a diet could make them unhappy. The study shows the obesity（月巴胖）rate is as much as 25 percent in cats, and 45 percent in dogs.The problem has been likened to that of Bridget Jones, the singleton（单身）who hides away from her troubled love life by eating, with vets（兽医）believing some pets use food to deal with sadness, according to The Sunday Telegraph.Comfort eating in humans tends to involve high calorie foods which the individual chooses, including ice cream, andchocolate.But research shows animals are less fussy（挑剔的），and will go on a comfort binge（大吃大喝）even if the only food on offer is their usual dog or cat food.He said emotional eating in pets, could be caused by feelings including boredom, anxiety and depression（抑郁）.But the research has also suggested overeating could also be a sign of enjoyable emotional state, as well as a bad mood.1. Who will be often blamed when pets gain weight?A. Pets. B. The owners. C. Vets. D. Experts.2. Why did pets eat too much accord