湖南省长沙市岳麓区2023年英语九上期末检测模拟试题含解析.docx

湖南省长沙市岳麓区2023年英语九上期末检测模拟试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks toGod for what they have got. It is a traditional festival inA. China B. America C. Japan2> I sometimes help my mom with her housework Saturdays.A. at B. in C. on D. to3、一Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins. I have a look?一Of course, Til fetch them for you.A. May B. MustC. Should D. Need4、and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A. How a great B. How great C. What a great D. What great5、一The life we were used to greatly since 2009.一Thafs true. It is changing for the better all the time.A. change B. changing C. has changed D. have changed6、 Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the library today.A. read; back to B. bought; to C. borrowed; back to D. kept; to7、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance （优雅）.A. which B. who C. how D. what8、 Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A. careful B. serious C. careless D. successful9、一 How was your voluntary work in Africa?一 Oh, amazing experience! 1*11 never forget it!A. what B. what an C. how D. how an10、一Tom wants to know if you a picnic next Sunday.一Yes. But if it, well visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rainsII.完形填空注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .短文须包括所有要点，并补充相关信息，可适当发挥。语言连贯、通顺；3 .短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、D7、B8、C9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. D2. C3.B5. A6. D7. B8. C9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. entered2. to give3. Later4. carefully5. studyingIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. D4. B5. A14、 1. C2. A3. C4. B5. D15、 1. B2. C3. A4. C16、 1. C2. D3. A17、 1. B2. A3. D4. C18、1. CABD2 . B3 .B4. D5. AV.书面表达19、How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.In the past, I learnt a lot of knowledge not only from books but also from the teachers. So, I am very grateful to them.They helped me a lot! I also got on well with my classmates. We shared happiness and sadness together. We were like a big family. However, I still have a lot to improve. I didn't do well in Maths because I gave up easily when meeting difficult Maths problems. Besides, I didn't have a good sense of time. I used to go to school late and that made my teachers angry.Therefore, in the future, I will try my best to become better. I will work harder and organize my life and my time better. I hope one day, my school and teachers will be proud of me!11、Doar Nista：Moving is hard work! Mother and I 1 to pack things just eight weeks before we left.2 new house is in a town called St. Cloud, Minnesota. It's very quiet The weather in July is warm and sunny, and there are no 3 seasons. My sister Sunil and I can play together; but we 4 have any friends here. It isn't easy for us 5 neighbours.Dad started his new job 6 a doctor at the hospital here. He's happy working here, 7 I am not happy. I just feel lonely.Winter is in the air. The weather is getting colder and colder. It snowed 30 centimeters last night. Today, Sunil and I threw snowball with Emily. Emily is my neighbour and my classmate. We went 8 last week on a lake. Someone made 9 hole in the ice and was fishing. It was so cold.Tomorrow Emily and I 10 one of my favourite movies. I miss you so much. Please write soon.1. A. begin2. A. We3. A. A. rain4. A. don't5. A. to meet6. A. for7. A. and8. A. skate9. A. a10. A. watchm.语法填空B. beginsB. UsB rainyB. doesn'tB meetingB withB. butB . skatedB. anB. are watchingC. will beginC. OurC. rainsC. isn*tC. meetC. ofC. orC. skatingC. theD. beganD. OursD. rainingD aren'tD. metD. asD. soD. to skatingD. /C. are going to watch D. watched12、 How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of myEnglish study. When I L (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2. (give) it up.3, (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4, (care) in class, kept on readingEnglish every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5, (study) English can you learn it well.IV.阅读理解A13、 Toby was a 13-year-old boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear (恐惧)of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day.“Ive had enough, Dad," he said. "I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid?9His dad paused （停顿）as he thought about his son's .“well, Toby," he said quietly, UI can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?”Toby was quiet for a few minutes.“I am ready!” he answered bravely.Toby's father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door.“we're going into the city!” his father said.Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the worlds tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city.After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it."Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly.“Well," his father said will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!”Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top.“Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris.“I told you there was nothing to worry about,“ his father said.1. The word “it” in Paragraph 1 means the fact that.A. Toby had few friendsB Toby was afraid of heightsC. Toby planned to visit the Eiffel TowerD. Toby wanted to join a mountain climbing club2. The best word for " ” is "A. dreamB. planC. problemD. study3. Toby went to the Eiffel Tower.A. by busB. by bikeC. by taxiD. by car4. How might Toby's father feel about Toby at the end of the story?A. Hopeless.B. Happy.C. Surprised.D. Worried.5. This story is mainly aboutA. fighting fearB making friendsC. giving adviceD. choosing hobbiesB14、Who wants to carry abulkybag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining （疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction （减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag“ which is the size of a laptop computer （笔记本电脑），weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can nholdH all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age* newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商）of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download （下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?1. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?A. light B. small C. big and heavy D. old2. What would Indians do to solve （解决）the problem?A. They would reduce the textbooks.B They would tell the parents to help students.C. They would tell the teachers to help students.D. They would take students to school by bus.3. The writer may think that Americans have a way to solve the problem.A. more stupid B. worseC. better D. quicker4. The goReader may be a machine.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students5. When the new machine is used, it is possible thatA. students might study harderB , students might study at homeC. students might not need teachersD. students might study without paper textbooksC15、To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct, relevant （相关的）and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear （出现）in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story is not only correct , but also relevant to its readers People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.1. The writer mentions main factors （因素 ）to make a news story really great.A. two B. three C. four D. five.2. According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includesA. translation and facts.B spelling and pronunciation.C. spelling grammar and facts .D. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.3. According to the writer, newspaper in Liaocheng should talk much about news inA. LiaochengB. Hong Kong.C. Shanghai.D. Beijing.4. Which of the following is true ?A. A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.B. A lot of people like reading about news from last week.C. The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.D. People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.D16、 Cats' sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing（ 嗅）tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs（犁鼻器）on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff, she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment, she will often squint（斜视）her eyes and maybe even flatten（使平坦） her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze（分析）the smellalmost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house, your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cat's sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison 9 we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands（臭腺）on each side of the forehead, on the chin, the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand, your leg, the sofa, and your bed, she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize "her" things, people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cat's sense of smelb take some small bits of different things, such as a bit of chicken 9 some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel（so your cat cannot see any of them） and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1. Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with theirA. sense of touch B. scent glandsC. organs of smell D. sense of taste2. The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that.A. cats are very smartB , cats have a good sense as dogsC. salty water has a special smellD. cats' sense of smell is excellent3. What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?A. She puts her scent on it.B She shows respect to you.C. She asks you to play with her.D. She smells where you were just now.4. What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?A. Smell. B. See. C. Look. D. Send.5. The passage mainly tells usA. cats are one of our best friendsB. cats have sharp sense of smellC. sense of smell is very importantD. cats know if something is safe to eatE17、 My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families aren't families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter.But now they don't. And in school the children don't have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators（计算器）. Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people don't talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.1. What does my grandfather think of the life today?A. Life today is better than it used to be.B. Life today is worse than it used to be.C. Life today is as good as it used to be.D. Life today is as bad as it used to be.2. In the past.A. students walked to school, even in winter B. no one had time to look after children at homeC. nobody ate at