湖南省娄底市第五中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

湖南省娄底市第五中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、 People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewer D. less2、一I can't you the moon, but Fil do the best job I can.A. prefer B. manage C. visit D. promise3、 It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. of B. for C. to D. with4、 Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly all of us could understand her.A. until B. although C. so that D. as soon as5、 We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched6、 Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.- I am a huge fan of him.A. Forget it B. Wonderful C. You bet D. Me too7、 Xishuangbanna which its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A. is known as B. regards as C. is famous for D. considers as8、一Do you think if Tom the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he his best.A. does, will try B. will do, tries C. does, tries D. will do, will try9、一 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o'clock.Thafs bad for his health.A. always B. just C. already D. hardly10、一 How long has Mr. Brown?一Since two years ago.A. came to JinanB. left JinanC. started this job D. stayed in this schoolII.完形填空11> John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 1 student when he was young. He was oftenlate for 2 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He注意：1 .必须包含所给要点，省略号部分适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 .词数90左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数；3 .表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、A4、C5、C6、C7、C8、B9、D10、DIL完形填空11、 1. A3. D4. B5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C10. D in.语法填空12> 1. to play2. give3. had left4. to make5. will give6. was waiting7. saw8. happened9. don't think10. will belongIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. D14、 1. C2. B3. C4. A15、 1. D2. A3.B4. C16、 1. C2 . C3 .B4. A5. C17、 1. D2. A3. C18、 1. D2. C3.B4. CV.书面表达19、In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.If you are a sports fan, you can join in the basketball games. It can not only make you strong and healthy but also help you learn teamwork. For those who are interested in science, model making is a good choice. Students get to know more about science and develop interest in it. If you want to practice your spoken English, you can't miss the English speeches. It can improve your abilities as well. There is also an art festival. Those who are good at singing and dancing can take an active part in it You can show your talents and become more confident.In my opinion, taking part in those activities helps us reduce our stress of study and every student enjoys a colourful school life.didn't understand much, 3 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 4 the students a question/* When Jack was ten years old, 5 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob?n John said, n Thafs easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.MAnother time, the 7 in a science class asked J'When it thunders (打雷),8 do we always see the lightbefore we 9 the sound?''But, Miss, n said John quickly, Hdon,t you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears? n1. A. goodB. tallC. rich2. A. sleepB. lunchC. class3. A. soB. andC. or4. A. sentB. askedC. told5. A. yourB. myC. his6. A. how manyB. how oldC. what7. A. teacherB. farmerC. nurse8. A. whatB. whenC. where9. A. seeB. makeC. hear10. A. readB. hopeC. studym.语法填空D. fatD playD. butD. foundD. herD. whoD. policemanD. whyD. listenD. know12、 Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He's very rich but he does his best 1. (pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn't return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2. (give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3. (leave)< He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn't find it until he got home. He hurried 4. (make) promise, " If someone Hnds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5. (give) half the money to him.”An old woman who 6. (wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.“There are two rings in my wallet,H said Mr. Jenkins, I won't give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.""I 7. (see) only a ring in the wallet, H the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8. (happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, " Pm sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9. (not think) it's yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someonewill be able to return your wallet to you. HThen the judge turned to the old woman and said, " Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn't go to get it back in three days, it 10e （belong） to you. n IV.阅读理解A13、The Amazing BrainSleep. It's something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what ifs all about?We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, it clears our minds, and when we don't sleep, it leaves our minds murky （昏沉沉的.But when we still haven" understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to some of the brain's most basic needs, the way that brain meets the high demands and the narrow margins （范围）that set it apart from all the other organs （器官）of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid （流体）called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn't stay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels （血管）, it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brain's cells （细胞）.This only happens in the sleeping brain.Recent research suggests that what's happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it's dirty and a thankless job, but it's also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, the situation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the body thafs at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.1. What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean? A. in a healthy situationB. in a dangerous situationC. in an amazing situationD. in an unlivable situation2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.B. The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.C Our brain can clean the waste at any time.D. Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.3. What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A. To teach us how to have a good sleep.B. To show the new research of our brain.C. To introduce how CSF works in our brain.D. To tell us the importance of sleeping.B14、 A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, the nowold little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks（脸颊）.She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.1. The little girPs friends laughed at her because she.A. looked so thin and ugly B. didn't get on well with her friendsC. treated her doll so carefully D. didn't like to play games with them2. What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?A.豪华的 B.原来的 C.新建的 D.木质的3. When the old woman found her doll,.A. it looked old and terrible B. she threw it awayC. it was as well looked after as before D. she took it home and kept it herself4. Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would.A. feel very excited and joyfulB think of her old friendsC. want to buy her granddaughter a new dollD. wish to go back to her hometown againC15、Running Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel.The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. It's very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running.Here are some information of its hosts and hostess.Liu Zaishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moderator（主持人，调解员）.His friendly, witty and lovely hosting style makes him become one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean.Jin Zhongguo, the strongest man on the show, is known as Sparta-kooks（斯巴达国斯）.During the race, he can capture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute.Song Zhixiao, the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong" means “confused"，because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission, she is ace（佼佼者）because of her superior ability to capture.Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Because some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example, Li Minhao, Girls'Generation（少女时代 Jin Xiuxian etc. What's more, the program is not only relaxing but also educational It teaches people the importance of team spirit.1 . （J、题 1） Where is the Running Man aired?A. In SBV B. In KBS C. In BTV D. In SBS2 .（小题 2） What should everyone do in the program?A. Everyone should keep running.B. Everyone should keep laughing.C. Everyone should be famous.D. Everyone should be hosts.3.（小题 3） What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean?A. His handsome look.B. His friendly, witty and lovely hosting style.C. His facial expressions.D. His ability of capture.4 .（小题 4） Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi?A. Because she is beautiful.B. Because she is ace.C. Because her facial expressions seem confused.D Because of her superior ability to capture5 .（小题 5） Why is Running Man so popular in Korea?1. Because some hosts are very funny.8. Because some famous stars are often invited to the race every week.9. Because the program is not only relaxing but also educational.10. Because it teaches people the importance of team spirit.D16、Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on BBC Kids Channel.TimePrograms8:30amTom's WorldDo you know that different kinds of dogs live in different places? It's true! And there's a lot more for you to learn as Tom and his friends tell about the dogs!9:20amPlay SchoolJoin the play school to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to makethings with Big Ted, Jame on the children's show12:00pmBBC NewsNews from all over the world2:10pmA Cartoon MovieThe movie about a little fish called Nemo. He is caught by a fisherman and later his father travels through the sea to look for him4:00pmAround the WorldDo you want to know how people live in different countries? Do you want to make friends with foreign kids? Come to join in Buzy's trip.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。11. will take you to see how people live in different countries.A. TomB. NemoC. BuzyD. Jame12. BBC News begins at.A.8:30amB.2:10pmC.12:00pmD.9:20am13. Kids can NOT by joining the play school.A.sing songsB.draw picturesC.listen to storiesD.learn tomake things14. Peter should watch the program if he wants to know more about dogs.A. Tom's WorldB. Play SchoolC. BBC NewsD. around the World15. The cartoon movie is about a.A. boyB. girlC. fishD. toyE17、Are you ready for adventure （冒险）？ Then Sunny Shores Sea Camp is the place for you! The activities there are all about the sea.At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can get excited and improve your skill-level. You can enjoy the wonders of Sunny Island. From diving （潜水）to sailing, sea science to seafood, Sunny Shores Sea Camp offers courses for your different interest. You can also learn about the sea environments of Sunny Island. It is hard for you to find anywhere else like that.Whether you*re a beginner or already an expert （专家），Sunny Shores Sea Camp is a great place that brings together campers from all over the world.Wonderful memories and new friends are waiting for you at Sunny Shores Sea Camp!Camp Activities: Adventure . Sea Biology. Diving . Sailing . WindsurfingCamp Address: Sun Bay , South Florida 000634Dates: June 28 - July 18 , July 21 -August 9Cost Week: $600 - $900Campers Ages: From 13 to 17Contact us: Sign up at ! Or call 800-645-142311. At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, all the activities are aboutA. the earth B. food C. science D. the sea2. At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can.A improve your skill-levelB. learn about sailing storiesC. takel9 different coursesD. protect the sea environment3. The campers are onlyA. adults between 18 and 28 B. expertsC. teenagers between 13 and 17 D. beginnersF18、How do students spend their spare time after finishing their