江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析.docx

江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、 一Look, Tom*s parents look so sad.一Maybe they whafs happened.A. knew B. have known C. has known D. will know2、Whafs wrong with Jim?一 His car broke down on his way to work. And.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day3、 I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.A. Thafs rightB. Of course notC. You9re welcome D. The same to you4、How much she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better5、一May I take a photo of Mona Lisa? It's not allowed in our museum.A. Sure, you canB. Sorry, you can'tC. Yes, you may D. No, you may not6、There is a strange in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.A. voice B. smellC. noise D. taste7、一Shall we watch the popular TV play "AH Is Wellnow?一 The news report is on.A. Better not B. Sounds great C. I think so D. Good idea8、一I didn't see you at the party yesterday. Why?一Because I for an important person at that time.A. was waiting B. is waiting C. will wait 9、Which of the following sentences is correct?Welcome to my city! I*m looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Darning参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、D5、B6、B7、A8、A9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. C5. A6. D7. B8. B9. Cm.语法填空12> 1. works2. helping3. to be4. had5. saw6. took7. is showingIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D14、 1. C2. D3. A4. C15、 1. B2 . D3 .A16、 1. B2. D3. C4. D5. A17、 1. C2. D3. C4. B18、 1. C4. DV.书面表达19、Dear Xiaohai)I'm glad to hear that you are coining to Zunyi because of the project Dialogue BetweenMountain And Sea. Now let me tell you something about me and my city. I am fourteen years old. I am outgoing and like making friends. I like sports, like playing balls and running. I also like collecting stamps. Our school life is very colorful. We can not only study very hard but also do all kinds of activities after class. After school, we often do some sports such as playing basketball, volleyball, Pingpong and so on. I join basketball club. I play basketball every Thursday afternoon after schooLThe natural environment in Zunyi is beautiful and therefre many famous scenic spots and historical sites in Zunyi, like Zunyi Hailongtun Castle and Zunyi Conference Site. If you want to know more about Zunyi*s history and culture, you can go online for it.Welcome to my city! I'm looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,DarningA. Do you know why was the little girl crying?B. We sang and danced, we were all very happy.C. If he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.D. The boy ran in with a smile on his face.10、I hate traveling by air you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A. because B. though C. until D. so thatII.完形填空11、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答 题卡的相应位置上.Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill 1 they can make a living. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn 2 from schooL A teacher, no matter how much he 3, can't teach his students everything theywant to know. The teacher火 job is to show his students how to read and 4 to think. So much more is to be learned out of school 5 the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 6 or formulas （公式）.It is actually quite 7 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difHcult to use a formula in 8 a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school, but they were all 9 and invented many things for mankind.The 10 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at schooL They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.1. A. even if B. so that C. because D. once2. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing3. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practices4. A. what B. which C. how D. why5. A. by B. with C. on D. in6. A. meanings B. books C. history D. facts7. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. common8. A. setting about B. working out C. making up D. doing with9. A. criminals B. popular C. successful D. patient10. A. experimentB. reasonC. result D. waym.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居).She 1, (work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2. (help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻).She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, "Old people still want3. (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 42 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5. (see) many interesting things and she 6, (take) some photos . Look, she7, (show) her pictures to us now.IV.阅读理解A 13、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improvement (自我提高)is more and more popular For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Year's resohitions(决定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(现实的)Winning the lottery(彩票),for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions, instead of T don't want to be lazy"，“ I want to exercise every day" or “I will cut down on my television watching. At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Year's resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Don't forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1. People find ways to achieve self-improvement forA. having more money B. being perfectC. losing weight D. making more friends2. Winning the lottery may not come true because. A. it's not realisticB. it's a very large goalC. it takes a long timeD. it's not a New5s Year's resolution3. What does the underlined phrase “in detail” mean in Chinese?A.默默地 B.犹豫地 C.详细地 D.激动地4. What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?A. Throw the paper away.B Share the goals with others.C. Put it somewhere they can see.D. Never mention the goals to others.5. The writer wants to tell us in the passage.A. when to make New Year's resolutionsB. why to make New Year's resolutionsC. where to make New Year's resolutionsD. how to make New Year's resolutionsB14、It's a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your computer. Pretty soon, they could be making your bed and breakfast too.Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out of research departments and into your home. Companies including Sony and General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves.Whafs behind this new robot revolution? It's partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more energy efficient. A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into consideration that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems ripe to introduce robots to the average family.To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon. One thing is certain-when these robots do come to our homes, it will change things forever.1. According to the passage, robots can do the following things EXCEPT.A. cleaning floors B. making cars C. talking like people D. making computers2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Smaller robots are less energy efficient.B. Roomba has been out of dateC. People will become lazier than before.D. People's demand contributes to new robots3. The underlined part in the 2nd paragraph probably means.A. new robots will soon come into people's homes. B. new robots can fly by themselves C. robot products are cheaper and cheaper D. new robots have more functions than old ones4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Robots will soon be on saleB. Robots are in great demandC. Robots are coming into our families.D. Robots help us a loC15、Ancient Egypt was one of the greatest civilizations（文明）in the history of the world. It lasted for over 3000 years from 3150 BC to 30 BC.Looking nice and being clean was very important to the Egyptians. Most men and women wore jewelry（珠宝）of some type. The rich wore jewelry made of gold and silver, while the poorer people used copper. Because it was so hot, most people wore white clothes. Men wore kilts（男士短裙）and women wore a straight dress.Ancient Egypt was a complex society needing people to do many different tasks and jobs. Most of the people were farmers. They grew their crops near the banks of the Nile River where the rich black soil was good for crops. There were different kinds of craftsmen jobs. How skilled a craftsman was would determine his success. Most of the soldiers were footmen. In peacetime, soldiers would help with government projects such as moving stones for a pyramid（金字塔）. Scribes were important people in Ancient Egypt as they were the only people who know how to read and write. Scribes came from wealthy families and took years of training to learn the Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字）.1. （小题 1） Paragraph 2 mainly tells us.A. where the ancient Egyptians livedB. what the ancient Egyptians woreC. what the ancient Egyptians ateD. what kinds of jobs the ancient Egyptians had2. （J、题 2） In ancient Egypt, most people wore white clothes becauseA. the white clothes looked cleanB. they were ordered to wear like thatC. they were too poor to buy colorful clothesD. the weather was very hot then3. （/、题 3） The people who grew barley to make beer, wheat for bread and vegetables wereA. farmers B. craftsmen C. soldiers D. scribesD16、I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, andmy mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, andsome people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I wassaying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I wasgoing to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country Iwas leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism （乐观主义）,but the idea did notcome to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in threeschools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and Igot used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times.n My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule： Almost all common troubles eventually go away!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.1. How did the author get to know America?A From her relatives. B. From her mother.C. From books and pictures. D. From radio programs.2. The writer felt upon leaving for America.A. worried B. upset C. amazed D. excited3. For the first two years in New York, the author.A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather4. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator.B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family.D. She helped her family with her English.5. The author believes that.A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps tryingOnce in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them. He was scared when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left, he thought to himself, wAll the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections （反映）do you see in the faces of people you meet?1. The first