四川省南充市2024届高三高考适应性考试（零诊）英语试题.docx

南充市高2024届高考适应性考试（零诊）英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟. 注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3 .考试结束后将答题卡收问，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。l.Why does the man make the call?A.To apologize for being late.B. To invite the woman to the library.C.To change the place of an appointment.2 .What is the time now?A.Its 6:35.B.Jf86:45.C.It's 7:00.3 .Where does the conversation take place?A. In a repair shop.B.In a camera store.C.In a photography studio.4 .What are the speakers discussing?A.The time to spare between talks.B.The questions to ask after talks.45. A. fixed46. A. confuses47. A. expensive48. A. Smell49. A. picky50. A. shower51. A. blown52. A. far from53. A. afraid54. A. carpets55. A, shopping56. A. security57. A. shifted58. A. fortunately59. A. solution60. A. continueB. paintedB , escapesB. differentB. likeB. typicalB. bedB. occupiedB. at leastB. capableB. lotionsB. garbageB. prideB. developedB, surprisinglyB. journeyB. appearC. arrangedC. delightsC. naturalC. testC. wastefulC. cupboardC. thrownC. no moreC. sickC. toysC. paperC. reliefC. clarifiedC. immediatelyC. tendencyC. waitD. searchedD. bothersD. silkyD. rememberD. stubbornD. roomD. pouredD. after allD. fondD. stuffD. clothD. belongingD. revealedD. ultimatelyD.changeD. survive第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The “Chuanbei Big Puppet (木偶)Show n in Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 61 (list)ss an item of national intangible cultural heritage since 2006. And 62 makes this traditional performance so special is theuse of life-sized puppets.The art dates back over 300 years, and 82-year-old Li Siyuan is a 63 (recognize) master of his trade:You can't 64 (simple) rely on your hands to perform the big puppet show. Footwork is needed as well. The puppets, through the control of puppeteers, can dress up, light 65 candle, and even perform magical face-changing shows. Inch puppet is at least 1.8 meters tall, and weighs over 20 kilograms, 66 takes skill and effort to really control them well.nThe traditional puppet, along with the ability 67 (control) it, is fast becoming a rarity in China. So. 68 (pass) this dying cultural heritage from one generation 69.the next is becoming a real challenge, noted Li.The good news is that the big puppet show in Nanchong is slowly gaining70 (accept) and popularity among younger generations. Masters like Li Siyuan hope this age-old art and tradition can thrive in the modern era.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday, our grade held a fun sports meeting, that aim was to relieve us senior three students from pressure. I, as well as my best friend, were asked to compete in the three-legged race.The three-legged race required effective cooperation among teammates. Thus, during the days before the competition, we practiced the game after the school.Then came big days. With my left foot and my friend's right foot tying together, we set out fast as soon as our PE teacher blown his whistle. The playground was filled with our schoolmates cheers. A few minutes later, we tried hardly and crossed the finishing line quickly. By getting involved in the game, not only we get a little leisure from our busy school life but also, we got the joy of working together with others.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校英文报正在组织英语征文活动，请以“Have a strong sense of responsibility ”，写一篇短文投稿，内容 包括：1 . 一个关于责任感的故事；2 .你对责任感的理解：3 .呼吁同学们做一个有责任感的人。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Have a strong sense of responsibilityC.The number of talks to give.5 .What does the woman want the man to do?A. Help to deal with a document.B.Repair a computer.C.Get her a disk.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What are the speakers doing?A.Watching overseas news.B.Discussing a job advertisement.C.Planning a holiday abroad.7 .What does the man mean in the end?A. Hie isn't in need of a holiday now.B.He would like to get a new place.C.He has no interest in the position.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .Wbat does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to the Electric Company Office.B.Pay electric bill first.C.Open a checking account.9 .How do most people pay the electric bill?A,In cash.B.By check.C.By phone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .Why was the woman unable to attend the party?A.Because she looked after her grandfather.B.Because she went to see a doctor.!C.Because she had a headache.11 .How long did the party last?A.About 3 hours.B.About 3.5 hours.C.About 4.5 hours.12 .What impressed the man most i the party?A.The atmosphere.B.The food.C.The music.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Where are the speakers?A.In Japan.B.In Australia.C.In America.14 .What might be a problem for the woman?A.Understanding the local language.B.Talking with her workmates.C.Correcting her accent.15 .How often do the club members meet?A.Twice a month.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.16 . What does the club mainly help its members to do?A. Communicate with local people.B.Enjoy themselves together.C.Learn about life abroad.听第10段材料，回答第1至20题。17 .What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.The destruction from a hurricane.B.The ways to survive a hurricane.C.Her experience of a nature disaster.18 .Where did the speaker move things from the yard?A.Into the basement.B.Into the garage.C.Into the storeroom.19 . What was the speed of the wind most of the time?A.About 80 miles an hour.B.About 90 miles an hour.C. About 100 miles an hour.20 .How did her husband feel during the hurricane?A.Anxious.B.Scared.C.Calm.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATraining for your futureWhether it's an overnight pre-college program or a local day camp, summer programs for teens are a great opportunity to pursue new interests, improve existing skills, and make new friends outside of the classroom.World Scholars AcademyWorld Scholars Academy offers elite summer computer science courses for ages 12-18 designed and taught by world-leading software engineering scholars. Explode your future career path and accelerate your success with high- level instruction in coding and computer science led by the world's most accomplished educators.Cost: $ 1,800Provided by: collegeSession length: two weeksHollinsummerHollinsummer is a summer program for young women with interests in creative waiting, social justice, theater, or riding. Designed for passionate, talented high school girls, Hollinsummer brings together students from across the country for an exciting week of learning on one of Virginia's most beautiful campuses.Cost: $ 1,500Provided by: collegeSession length: one weekArtsBridge SummerSing, dance and act your heart out for two incredible weeks. These programs provide specialized guidance on what it takes to be a theater artist, from acting to song and dance with an eye on college admission in the performing arts.Cost: $ 3,000Provided by: independent providerSession length: two weeksFuture StarsThe baseball camp is designed for campers of all skill levels. Campers are grouped according to their age and skill. They are able to improve their level of play and raise their confidence on the field in a fun, team-oriented environment.Cost: $ 1,499Provided by: independent providerSession length: one week21 .Which is most suitable for students who love computer science?A.World Scholars Academy.C.ArtsBridge Summer.B.Hollinsummer.D.Future Stars.22 .What is special about Hollinsummer'/A.It is the cheapest summer program.B.Only female can participate in this program.C.It is the only one-week summer program of all.D. Participants are required to have basic writing skills.23 . What do ArtsBridge Summer and Future Stars have in common?A. Both have specialized courses on theater.B.Both promote individualism over teamwork.C.Both are organized by independent providers.D.Both group campers based on their age and skill.BI fell in love with rhinos when I worked in a zoo in the 80s, and spent much of the next 20 years as the keeper of the largest captive group of rare black rhinos.There*s a popular misconception that rhinos are aggressive and stupid, but I discovered sensitive, affectionate animals. In the past few decades, their numbers have dropped dramatically. In recent years. I've helped look after rhinos being moved to reserves, so they can form new populations in countries that have few left. Last year, I helped on a project to fly five black rhinos to the Serengeti National Park. Once there, the animals had to be kept captive for a few weeks to adapt to the new environment, in which time they lived in ” bomas ” -wooden enclosures （围场）with "bedrooms", designed to create a calm space.A couple of weeks before their planned release, the sky was heavy with smoke. Watching the flames rushing through the bush toward the bomas, I froze. Terrified that it would catch fire, my instinct was to release the rhinos, but they hadn't yet been fitted with transmitter （发信器）.If I let them out into a bushfire and they were injured, we'd have great difficulty tracking them down. So I dashed back to the bomas and called the rhinos to the bedrooms. Sensing the fear in my voices, they moved without hesitation and remained astonishingly calm. It was crucial that the rhinos didn't panic 一they can easily hurt each other if they do.Meanwhile, the rangers managed to beat the closest flames away. At last, after half an hour, the wind changed direction and the fire began to recede. That we and the rhinos had escaped uninjured was a miracle. The teamwork of everybody there played a large part, and the rhinos were very much a part of that team. The relationships we'd built with them had proved crucial-had they or we panicked, all our work would have been in vain. Instead, two weeks later, they were released into the wild, ready to found part of a new population in the Serengeti.24 . What kind of animals does the author think rhinos are?A.Unfriendly.B.Cruel.C.Mild.D.Curious.25 . Why did the black rhinos have to live in "bomas” for some time?A. To be trained to act less aggressively.B.To get ready for life in a new habitat.C.To learn crucial survival skills in the wild.D. To form a closer relationship with humans.26 .What was the author's first reaction to the bushfire?A.She had to put out the nearest flames.B.She had to set the rhinos free immediately.C.She had to plant transmitters in the rhinos.D. She had to lead the rhinos to a safer place.27 .What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Why protecting rhinos is important.B.How the rhinos were released to the wild.C.What enabled the rhinos to remain calm.D.What helped the rhinos and people escape.CDoge, Grumpy Cat, Pepe the Frog.these memes （表T青包）are often used in our chats with friends on the internet. But now they have also found their way into the world of fashion.According to a global fashion search engine Lyst, memecore （梗式穿搭）will become one of the biggest fashion hits this year. Following this trend, some brands have pushed memes to their 'extremes, to get people excited. For example, UK fashion brand JW Anderson has used goldfish tanks and pixels （像素） as part of its design. Spanish fashion brand Loewe has brought out boots in the shape of bags.This meme-inspired fashion trend is "a rejection of the idea that clothing has to obey rules defining whafs 'in' and 'out'," as the fashion website CR Fashion Book notes. The only rule is to ” wear what you want, even if it seems odd to those who aren't in on the joke."This attitude of fashion freedom has struck a chord with many young people. According to Refinery29, a creative global platform for young people, as aesthetics （审美）change rapidly, people often ask what their aesthetic is because they want something to define themselves. Growing up on the Internet, surrounded by nontraditional memes and comment sections, young people want to challenge the usual systems of taste.Meanwhile, in an era filled with stress and competition, people are left craving for jokes and irony. Now the memecore fashion trend can provide a supply to meet this demand.Some people might say that the rise of memecore fashion is "a form of escapism'*, an idea put forward by CR Fashion Book. But in a stressful life, why not wear some memecore clothes and bring more joy to both yourself and others?28 .What is the idea behind memecore fashion?A.Wearing what is widely accepted.C.Wearing what makes you stand out.B.Following the latest global fashion trends.D.Breaking the rules and wearing what you love.29 . Why is Refinery29 mentioned in Paragraph 4?A.To support that young people like memecore fashion.B.To prove the importance of memes in young people's lives.C. To introduce the effects of memecore fashion on young people.D.To indicate that young people follow the usual systems of taste.30 .Which is closest in meaning to "craving for1' in Paragraph 5?A.allowing forB.begging forC.longing forD.fighting for31 .What does the author think of the memecore fashion trend?A. It's a way to spread happiness.B. It improves young people's aesthetics.C. Its funny and ironic but can offend others.D. It's a form of escapism and should be avoided.DMost people hate mosquitoes-but scientists are about to build a "mosquito factory "to release modified （改 良的） mosquitoes.The modified mosquitoes carry a bacterium called Wolbachia pipientis （沃尔巴克氏菌）, which can be naturally found in most insect species. However, ifs rarely discovered in mosquitoes. "We actually grow these mosquitoes that contain the bacterium/' Scott O'Neill, an Australian scientist involved in the project, told CBC News. When the modified mosquitoes are released, they slowly spread the bacterium to the population.Several studies have demonstrated the insects' success. For example, a controlled experiment in Indonesia showed that the modified insect helped reduce the cases of the disease dengue （登革热）by 77 percent, according to a study paper published in 2021.The World Mosquito Program has announced that it will rele