陕西省兴平市秦岭中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

1 .坐爸爸的车上学2 .东西旧了就扔3 .购物时要塑料袋1 .走路或骑单车上学2 .尽可能久地使用东西，并回收利用3 .购物时带自己的包你认为作为中学生应该如何做才能保护好环境?（至少两点）要求：1 .短文必须包含所给信息，并适当发挥.要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2 .表格中最后一栏用2句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。3 .词数在90个左右.文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总同数。It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, Ihave changed a lot.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、B5、A6、B7、B8、B9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B8. C9. A10. C11. D12. C13. B14. D15. Cm.语法填空12> 1. luckiest2. success3. parents94. to raise5. was refused6. with7. Although8. the9. that10. will comeIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. D4. B5. A14、 1. C2. D3. A4. C5. B3. B4. C5. C16、 1. D2 . B3 .C17、 1. B2 . D3 .B4. A5. D18、 1. B2 . C3 .C4 .B5. CV .书面表达19、It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, I have changed a lot.In the past, I went to school in my father's car because it was easy and fast. I always threw away the things which were old. And I used to ask for plastic bags when shopping in the supermarket.However, after reading the book, I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. I go to school on foot or by bike now. And I try to use things as long as possible and recycle them they are old. And I always remember to take my own bag when shopping.I think as students we should do something to help protect our environment. We should save water. And we should turn off lights when we leave the classroom.A. been in B. gone to C. been to10、一It's said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.一Yes.my parents my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; nor B. Both; andC. Either; or D. Not only; but alsoII.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small town. All the people who lived nearby to go to his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ago, a big chained store 2 in that area and it sold all kinds of things from the toothbrush to TV and, above all, the price was pretty 3 So a lot of small shops 4 except Mr. Smith's. The manager of the chained store wanted to explore 5 was hidden behind Mr. Smith's success, so he decided to drop into Mr. Smith's supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stopped her 6 and asked “Madam, why don't you go to the big chained store?”With a smile, the lady told him it was because of a pair of shoes. She told him a story. Three years ago, _ 7 her divorce （离婚）,she worked hard to raise her family and one day when she bought things in a supermarket, Tom, one of her little children, 8 the supermarket and asked her to buy him a new pair of shoes. He cried, “Today I had a basketball match, but all the people 9 me because of the shoes?5 She wanted to buy him a pair of shoes but the money in her pocket was 10 enough for a milk. "I am sorry but I n when we have money," the mother said. Seeing that there was no hope, Tom ran away. The woman stood there weeping （哭泣）.Later she realized that 12 was patting on her back. 13 she found it was Mr. Smith. He took a pair of shoes that the son wanted to buy.“Take them,” he said.“But I don't have enough money," the woman shook her head.“Take them, your son can't wait. You can pay me later/' Mr. Smith told her.Now the manager of the chained store knew the 14 for Mr. Smith's success. He decided that he would follow in Me Smith's footsteps, putting his heart into whatever he did with the hope of attracting more customers. And he did so after the years that followed, which also 15.1. A. disliked B. liked C. refused D. decided2. A. disappeared B. reached C. appeared D. entered3. A. low B. wrong C. unfair D. high4. A. turned off B. opened upC. showed upD. dosed down5. A. who B. why C. how D. what6. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly D. proudly7. A. before B. after C. until D. since8. A. called in B. dropped by C. rushed into D. passed by9. A. laughed at B. quarreled with C. believed in D. made friends with10. A. normally B. mainly C. only D. surelyn. A. doubt B. expect C. imagine D. promise12. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody13. A. Looking ahead B. Turning around C. Turning down D. Coming back14. A. rule B. answer C. meaning D. reason15. A. made B. accepted C. worked D. suggested m.语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1. (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his £ (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4. (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn't follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5_ (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6. his exams.7. high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn't give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工)，and graduated from 8. university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9, employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯)is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”IV.阅读理解A13> It seems that a cat and a mouse just can't get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible.Once upon a time, on a sunny fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, uHe must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me." She felt scared.It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, “Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of me.” So the mouse said that he would not run away any more. His friends explained that it was just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not take the advice.One year later, the baby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving.In another minute, the most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without realizing the reason.1. On a sunny fall afternoon, went up to hit a baby cat.A. a tall treeB. a piece of rock C. a young mouse D. a large stone2. The young mouse was very proud because A. the mouse caught the catB. the cat was afraid of himC. the mouse kicked up a rockD. the cat ran away at once3. The other mice advised the young mouse to when he saw the cat.A.stay thereB.show upC.grow upD.run away4. , the young mouse met the cat again.AOne day laterB.One year laterC.In another minuteD.A few weeks later5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.A Stupid MouseB.A Big CatC.A Small RockD.The Same TreeB14、When I was young, my father used to grow carnations a kind of flower that was red, pink and white. He took care of them with much love and devotion （挚爱）.When he came home from work every day, he would enjoy watching them. And he used to tell us, uNo one should touch my flowers.”One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems （枝干）one by one and arranged them on the ground. She believed that Dad would be very pleased to see them that way. When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completelysgeechless. However, my sister didn't know why no one showed her any appreciation （欣赏）.When Dad came back, he went straight to watch the flowers as usual. Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was surprised at first. He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbor's children who could have done it Then he looked at Mom in silence.Finally Mom, who always taught us to tell the truth, said, “No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence." Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said, "Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter?" My younger sister smiled and hugged Dad strongly.1. How many kinds of colors do carnation have according to the passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.2. Why did Clemence cut the carnations from their stems?A. Because she didn't like them.B Because Dad told her to do so.C Because Mum told her to do so.D. Because she wanted to help her dad.3. What does the underlined word “speechless” mean in Chinese?A.无语的B.伤心的C.惊奇的 D.无助的4. What did the father feel after hearing what the mother said?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. pleased. D. Sad.5. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. My Cleverest Sister B. My Dad,s Best FlowerC. My Dad9s Carnations D. My Honest MotherC15>Mr. Brown's house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking". But nobody noticed it People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldn't use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEASE NOTICENO PARKING “Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. uYou told me you weren't going to use the word 'police, but why do you use it now?”“Really?” he asked.“Look again/9 she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.1. Mr. Brown's office was his house.A.next toB. not far fromC.2 hours' drive fromD. 5 miles from2. Mr. Brown was angry because.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldn't make a police notice outside his house3. Mr. Brown made notice board （s） altogether （总共）。A. oneB. twoC. threeD. no4. In the end, Mr. Brown made a notice board and itA. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in color from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”5. We can infer（推断）that after he put up the blue board.A. more people will park their cars outside his houseB. more policemen will park their cars outside his houseC. fewer people will park their cars outside his houseD. fewer people will visit him at noon later on16 IFA science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft（飞行器）that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller （螺旋桨）fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter （直升飞机）.Urban Aeronautics9 X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technologyis far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1. The FSC-1 can.A. change itself into a robotB. move on water like a shipC. be flown only like an airplaneD. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane2. The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 because.A.it can't flyB.it can,t be drivenlike a carC.itis difficult to landD.it is much more expensive3. Some experts think the technology of flying cars is.A.normalB.traditionalC.not good enoughD.strangeE17> The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communicate with each other, how we Hnd answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns （担that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer.However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, nI used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.naway to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.nOne of PauFs students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand re