湘少版英语六年级上册重点知识表.docx

湘少版英语六年级上册重点知识表Unit 1 What did you do during the holidays?你在假期里做了什么？家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：during在期间 holiday假日；假期 learn学习practise 练习speak 说短语：learn words and sentences学习单词和句子play games玩游戏 learn writing学习写作 practise listening 练习听力during the holidays 在假期里write a storybook 写一本故事书stand up 起立句型：What did you do during the holidays?你在假期里做了什么？1 read many books.我读了彳艮多书。I visited my grandparents.我去看望了我的爷爷奶奶。I played games with my friends.我和朋友们一起玩了 游戏。 补充：动词的过去式：talk-talked 谈论 climb-climbed 爬 learn-learnt 学习 teach-taught 教listen-listened 听 go-went 去 speak-spoke 说 run-ran 跑practise-practised 练习 do-did 做have-had 有take-took 拿read-read 读write-wrote 写Unit2 Katie always gets up early.凯蒂总是很早起床。家长评价：已熟读（）己背诵（）单词：always总是 weekday平日 之后 wave挥手 return返回often常常；时常 after在sometimes 有时 never 从不take photos 拍照 draw pictures 画画 have breakfast 吃早餐短语：wave goodbye挥手再见be late for school 上学迟到do my/her/his homework 做作业read a newspaper 读报纸 after/before dinner 吃晚餐后/前 play chess 下棋return home 回家take a walk 散步help my parents 帮助父母句型：Peter always gets up at 7:00 a.m.皮特总是早上七点起床。She often does her homework before dinner.她常常在晚饭前做作业。I am never late for school.（易错）我上学从来不迟到。Katie sometimes plays chess with her father after dinner.凯蒂有 时晚饭后会和爸爸一起下棋。Unit3 I like my computer.我喜欢我的电脑家长评价：已熟读（）己背诵（）单词：search查找；寻找 find out about发现；弄清 world世界email电子邮件；给发电邮send发送；寄greeting 问候短语:email my friends给我的朋友发电子邮件send greetings 送去问候birthday present 生日礼物search for a lot of things 搜索很多东西find out about countries查找国家的信息句型：1.what can we do on the computer?我们可以在电脑上做什么？We can email each other.我们可以互相发送电子邮件。We can send greetings to our friends.我们可以给我们的朋 友发送问候。We can search for a lot of things.我们可以查找许多东西。2. Don't play computer games too often. It's not good to your eyes. 不要常常玩电脑游戏。这对你的眼睛不好。Unit 4 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.中秋节就要来了家长评价：已熟读（）己背诵（）单词：the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节nearby 附近的centre中心mooncake月饼 type类型lotus莲花seed种子bean豆子taste尝nuts坚果短语：red bean 红豆the shopping centre 购物中心lotus seed 莲子talk about the festival 谈论这个节 日drink tea 喝茶have a look 看一看句型：1.Which type do you like?你喜欢哪种类型的？rd like a box of lotus seed mooncakes and a box of redbean mooncakes, please.请给我拿一盒莲蓉月饼和一盒红豆月饼。1 like the ones with lotus seeds.我喜欢莲蓉的那种。2.1 enjoy eating mooncakes,我喜欢吃月 饼。I enjoy looking at the moon.我喜欢赏月。I enjoy drinking tea.我喜欢喝茶。I enjoy reading poems when looking at the moon.我喜欢在赏 月时吟诗。3. This mooncake tastes good.这个月饼尝起来味道真好。Unit 5 It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.明天天气将会晴朗而凉爽家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：forecast预报 clear晴朗的 light轻柔的；微弱的rain雨；下雨heavy大量的；重的 storm暴风雨短语：light rain 小雨weather forecast 天气预报sunny and warm晴朗且暖和heavy rain大雨strong wind 大风sunny and cool 晴朗且凉爽light snow 小雪stay at home 待在家里have fun玩得愉快go to the zoo去动物园句型：It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.明天天气将会晴朗而凉爽。It will rain tomorrow in Changsha, But it won't be heavy.长沙明 天将会下雨。但不会很大。There will be a light rain next Monday.下周一有小雨。There will be a strong wind next Monday.下周一有大风。It's time for the weather forecast.现在是天气预报时间。Unit 6 I will bring a big bottle of orange juice.我将带一大 瓶橘子汁家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：bring带来bottle瓶子picnic野餐fruit水果bar条；棒peanut花生candy糖果wait等待can罐；听 meet遇见短语：a bottle of orange juice 一瓶橘子汁a box of cakes 一盒蛋糕a few bars of chocolate 几块巧克力have a picnic 里予餐a few cans of Coke 几罐可乐句型：I will bring a bottle of milk.我将带一瓶牛奶。I will bring three bottles of milk.我将带三瓶牛奶。I will bring some peanuts and candies.我将带一些花生和糖果。Unit 7 What can I do?我能做些什么？家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：weak弱的slow慢的old年老的；旧的carry 拿clean 打扫短语：make tea沏茶make them h叩py让他们快乐clean their houses打扫他们的家make cakes做蛋糕help old people on the road 在路上帮助老人get on the bus上公共汽车get off the bus下公共汽车句型：What can I do?1 can help them to carry things.我能帮助他们拿东西。I can make tea for them.我能帮他们沏茶。I can sing to them and make them happy.我能给他们唱歌 并让他们快乐。Unit8 We shouldn't waste water.我们不应该浪费水家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：should 应该shouldiTt=should not 不应该waste浪费blouse女式短上衣enough足够的save节约drop滴fresh新鲜的句型：We should keep the rivers clean.我们应该保持河流的清洁。We should keep the air clean and fresh.我们应该保持空气干净 和新鲜。We should plant more trees.我们应该种植更多的树。We should use bikes instead of cars.我们应该用自行车代替汽We shouldn't kill wild animals.我们不应该捕杀野生动物。We shouldn't waste water.我们不应该浪费水。We shouldn't litter.我们不应该乱丢垃圾。家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）Unit9 The bird id bigger than the first ones.这只鸟比第一只大些clay 黏土；泥土最大单词：than比l.big bigger2.small smaller3. tall taller4. short shorter5. long longer6 .high higher7 .fast fasterbiggest大 较大smallest 小 较小 tallest高较高shortest 短较短longest长较长highest 高 较高 fastest快较快最小最高最短最长最高最快句型：This bird is bigger than the first ones.这只鸟比第一只大。This book is smaller than the first ones.这本书 比第一本小。Tom is taller than Mike.汤姆比迈克高。Tom's hair is longer than Mike's.汤姆的头发比迈克的长。单词：feel感觉 well （身体）好的fever 发烧 medicine 药短语：see a doctor看医生don,t feel well感觉不舒服 have a fever 发烧have a good rest 好好休息cough 咳嗽 headache 头痛rest休息 j ust只是；仅仅have a cough 咳嗽have a headache 头痛take medicine 吃药UnitlO I don5t fell well today.我今天感觉不舒服家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）句型：What's wrong with you?你哪里不舒服？1 don* feel well.我感觉不舒服。I feel cold and I have a cough.我觉得发冷而且咳嗽。I have a fever.我发烧了。I have a headache.我头痛。Unit 11 Shall we go to the theater?我们去看戏好吗？家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：theater剧院call打电话 plan计戈Uidea主意play戏剧 concert音乐会 hall大厅 film电影 cinema电影院短语：concert hall音乐厅see a film看电影see a play 看戏enjoy the music 欣赏音乐good idea好主意be on上映句型：Shall we go to the cinema?我们去看电影好吗？Lets see a film.让我们一起去看电影吧。Shall we go to the theater?我们去看戏好吗？Lets see a play.让我们一起去看戏剧吧。Shall we go to the concert hall?我们去听音乐会好吗？Lets enjoy the music.让我们一起去听音乐吧。Unitl2 Ws Christmas again.圣诞节又到了家长评价：已熟读（）已背诵（）单词：Christmas圣诞节 decorate装饰 colorful彩色的 light灯 present礼物 dress up装扮；穿上盛装Santa Claus圣诞老人receive收到merry欢乐的greet问候短语：Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas card圣诞卡片Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐 colorful balls and lights 彩球和彩灯 句型：1.Here's a present for you.这里是给你的一份礼物。2.Here's a Christmas card for you.这里是给你的一张圣诞卡片。3.Santa Claus gives out presents to children.圣诞老人给孩子们 分发礼物。4.People send Christmas cards to their friends.人们给朋友们赠送 圣诞卡片。要求：1 .必须每天抽时间进行朗读、背诵，一个单元一个单元的过关。2 .单词和短语要进行抽查听写。3一个单元过关完成，家长必须签字。4.时间自行合理安排。