2023年军队文职社会公开招录考试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷及答案.docx

2023年军队文职社会公开招录考试英语语言文学考前冲刺卷及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner2 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents. A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent3 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18004 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed5.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.37.A38.B39.B40.A41.A42.B43.D44.D45.D46.D47.D48.A49.D50.D51.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。52.A53.A54.A55.DA.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister6 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fdught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14537 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn8 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar Wilde8 .Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats9 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA上lending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding10 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment11 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated12.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned13 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed14 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague15 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline1 6.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended2 7.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana18 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim19 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo20 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/21 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.,in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.placc of articulationD.voicing22 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English23 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed24 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia25 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents26 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words27 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that28 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more29 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck3O.Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions 3 l.The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons32 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male， -human， +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult33 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree34 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance35 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare36 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened37 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out38 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair39 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li：f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/40 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd41 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give42 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for43 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October44 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark Twain8 .Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser9 5.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done46 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion47 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability48 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights49.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d'UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break50 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins51 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth52 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of53 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion54 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting55,“Hen"is called"母鸡"in Chinese and"poule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness参考答案LA2.C3.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。4.C5.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。6.B7.B8 .A9 .A10 .A11 .A12 .C13 .A14 .D15 .D16.B17 .A18 .D19.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物20.C21.B22.B23.D24.B25.D26.C27.A28.D29.A30.D31.C32.A33.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。34.C35.A36.D