2023年度军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷（含答案）.docx

2023年度军队文职社会公开招录英语语言 文学考前冲刺卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular1.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is3 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic4 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/5 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay6 .T11 work( )because I don't want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly7 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball8 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens9 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and1 2.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。53.B54.B55.Aperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed10 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner11 ."Hen''is called“母鸡" in Chinese and“poule“ in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality.Arbitrariness12 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once13 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7314 .( )is Australia's most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane15 .Theodore Dreiser works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn16 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely17 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomoiphs of the English plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is18 .1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely19 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton20 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser21 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180022 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth23 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classification0.Classified botanically as berries24 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion25 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()26 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats27 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin28 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia29 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin30.1 t was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that31.A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech32.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins33.Britain's first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B. 1625 C.1783 D.178834 .This photo shows a()image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident35 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner36 .() is regarded as the44father of American literature,A.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas Jefferson0.Washington Irving37.It's reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising38 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling.covering； fallen39 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly40.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute41.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana42 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()43 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury ?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck44 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin45 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three46 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind47 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons48 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individuals0.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree1.1 If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentencetShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday"，where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window0.Between window and with50 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada.Advance Canada Fair51 .Don't touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail52 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau1.1 In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December54 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145355 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy参考答案l.B2 .D3 .C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.Cll.D12.D13.C14.B15.D16. A17.C18.C19.A20.D21.B22.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。23.D24.C25.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。26.A27.B28.B29.B30.D31.A32.D33.A34.B35.A36.D37.A38.B39.A40.D41.A42.A43.A44.A45.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年46.A47.A48.B49.B50.B51.B