四川省双流棠湖中学高二下学期期末模拟检测英语试题2.docx

棠湖中学高2024届高二下学期期末模拟检测试题英语1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。如需改2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是Co1. What does the man say about Jack?A.He's serious. B.He's responsible. C.He's humorous.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Cousins. C.Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What to have fbr lunch. B.Where to buy vegetables. C.Who will cook the meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A.In a car shop. B.In a toy shop. C.In a clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A.Play chess. B.Teach Tai Chi. C.Play video games第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各Although it was 34,1 never gave up. Neither did my family. Mum had to work on weekends andGrandma helped to ensure I never 35a single session of training.After a few months, with the36guidance of my coaches, I got stronger. At my regular SpecialOlympics 25-metre run practice, my grandma 37 me to let go of her hand. When I 38 the finish line, the team went wild. I was so 39 that I gave my grandma a bear hug. I 40 myprogress to my coaches, families and friends.21. A. excitingB. newC. normalD. strange22. A. ambitiousB. modestC. stupidD. tense23. A. competitionsB. gamesC. schoolsD. trainings24. A. disabilityB. faultC. mistakeD. worry25. A. blessingsB. effortsC. plansD. wishes26. A. beganB. managedC. refusedD. struggled27. A. attendingB. droppingC. returningD. switching28. A. blew upB. lifted offC. turned aroundD. went downwards29. A. athletesB. workersC. studentsD. painters30. A. approachedB. greetedC. invitedD. praised31. A. addictedB. illC. sensitiveD. weak32. A. adviceB. messageC. supportD. warmth33. A. barelyB. pleasantlyC. slightlyD. eventually34. A. boringB. difficultC. timelyD. rewarding35. A. designedB. escapedC. missedD. updated36. A. detailedB. generalC. patientD. practical37. A. encouragedB. allowedC. requestedD. advised38. A. crossedB. graspedC. brokeD.touched39. A. absorbedB. delightedC. relievedD. tired40. A. attachB. compareC. devoteD. owe第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What springs to mind when you think of kung fii also known as wushu?Recently, Laurence J. Brahm, a documentary filmmaker from the United States, explored this question inSearching for Kung Fu. In the movie, Brahm embarked（开启）on 4 kung fu pilgrimage（朝 圣之 旅）.42 （travel） to cities in China and the US in search of the origin and value of kung fii.Brahm himself is a kung fu lover who 43 （devote） himself to the practice for more than 40 years. For him, pursuing this skill was more than a pastime（消遣）.Around a decade ago, Brahm 44 （have） a great difficulty in using one of his legs for about two years 45 had to walk with a cane（拐杖）.But by practising kung fu he was able to recover step by step. Now, it has become a daily routine for him and also the way he greets the day.Chinese kung fu is full of wonderful Chinese philosophy and core values. Nonviolence is one of these values.46 is shown both in the name and the practice. Kung fu artists always salute（致敬）with baoquan. This lets each person know there are no 47 （hide） weapons and shows trust.Brahm's 48 （appreciate） of kung fu is clear. He sees it as "a mirror of Chinese culture". "The49 （tradition） values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people. Why does China want to be 50 harmony with other nations? It's part of the psychology of the Chinese people." Brahm told Xinhua.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）51 .假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Since I entered the senior high school, I had taken part in various activities. That impressed me most was a poetry contest related to Chinese traditional culture. There were over 100 students from 30 schools across the whole country participate in the final competition, which hosted by the Ministry of Education. The poem our school chose from was a Chinese poem by a famous poet Li Bai. With our teacher help, we made good preparation for it. As the result, we were ranked in the top ten. By taking part in the poetry reading, we improved ourselves overall quality, which made us more confidence.第二节书面表达（满分25分）52 .假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次以“端午节”为主题的英语沙龙（salon）。请给你校英国交换生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.沙龙的目的；2时间和地点； 3.活动安排。注意：L写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the listeners do at the Santa Clara Convention Center?A. Watch games. B. Play football. C. Have a meeting.7. How is the group travelling?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will be held tonight?A. A welcome party. B. A goodbye party. C. A business meeting.9. Where does Mr Black probably come from?A. Boston. B. London. C. New York.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whom is the man talking to?A. A passenger. B. A friend. C. A conductor.11. Which place is this train9s final destination?A. Oxford. B. Bristol. C. Reading.12. When does the train to Oxford leave?A. At 10:04. B. At 9:55. C. At 9:15.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Families. C. Teammates.14. What does the man usually do on Sundays?A. Watch sports TV. B. Prepare for work. C. Go to bed early.15. When does the dialogue take place?A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Friday.16. Which athlete does the man like best?A. Su Yiming. B. Eileen Gu. C. Xu Mengtao.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What prizes were given last week?A. Sports bags. B. I-Watches. C. Pens.18. When was the show broadcast for the first time?A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.19. What does the speaker say about the footballer?A. He can speak French. B. He has a famous wife. C. He owns a club.20. How will the listeners tell their answers?A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a postcard.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWang Shuang was just five when her parents divorced, dropped her at her uncle's and left. Football, as it often is, became an escape.At seven, she was spotted by coach Xu Yilong, who found Wang quick in her playful behavior. As the only girl in the boys' team, Wang's performances were impressive, earning her the nickname “Iron Girl”. And soon, she sensed the sport's power. Football allowed her to "release herself9 and realize "whatever happens, football never leaves you alone”.However, life was never smooth sailing. The constant jibes （I嘲讽）from some people, who always tried to push her down and destroy her hopes, affected her so deeply that she lost confidence. "They were saying I had no talent at all. Gradually, I felt really so,“ Wang once wrote. But never did she stop playing. When she was called up at the age of 17, Wang thought, 4CMe? Are you sure?” When a world-famous club wanted to sign her, she was excited that an excellent coach thought she was good. It was only then that she felt confident in her abilities. "I felt recognized. Perhaps I had a bit of talent after all/9Not any “bit of talent”; the genius is praised as China's once-in-a-generation player.China is a pioneer of women's football in Asia and has won the continental championship nine times, including seven straight titles between 1986 and 1999. That was their golden age. Gradually, though, the dynasty declined （衰退）. It is hoped that Wang will inspire the women's football of the country to its former height.Coaches are almost always hesitant to speak about individual players. But when coach Shui Qingxia was asked about Wang before the match against Vietnam, she couldn't stop mentioning her influence on the team. Unfailingly performing on the big stage, Wang did not let her team down. When they lacked a quality ball, she delivered two high assists that finally led her team into the quarterflnal（四分之一决赛）.“Nobody knows how hard it was,“ declared Wang after the match. "We overcame difficulties. We also showed our strong spiritual power. I am proud of my team.”1. What can we infer about Wang from the second paragraph?A. She earned a living on her own.B. She was released from the team.C. She was laughed at by the boys.D. She found a sense of belonging.2. How did Wang regain faith in her abilities?A. By winning recognition.B. By obtaining inspiration.C. By playing in the national team.D. By ignoring other people's jibes.3. What's the best title for the text?A. Wang Shuang: A Steel RoseB. Wang Shuang: A Child GeniusC. Wang Shuang:A Football PioneerD. Wang Shuang: A Golden Age CreatorBIn the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids （美人鱼）,whose teardrops become pearls after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there's a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake.These magic creatures from the ancient book of legends Shan Hai Jing, which inspired J. K. Rowling for her Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them series, are now brought back to life by a young Chinese girl in her photos.Chen Xin, who learned painting as a child, said she started the photo series to commemorate （纪念）the days she spent with her grandma.Every night before she went to sleep, her grandma told her stories in Shan Hai Jing, "I remember, especially in the summer nights, my grandma stayed outside to enjoy the light wind J Chen said. "She sat on a rocking chair while I counted the stars and listened to her stories.These stories opened her mind to an imaginative world with fantastic creatures.To design the makeup and look of these creatures, Chen checked documents and combined the images withthe appearance of animals. She used various means and materials to make the items look like horns or tails. "I used real yak horns （耗牛角）.It's difficult to fix them onto the head and face of models, as they will drop. So it takes a long time J Chen said. She also chose places whose geographical conditions met the descriptions of the creatures fbr photos. uFor example, some creatures live in areas surrounded by rocks, so I will try to find such a place J she said.Recently, Chen has been working on another two photo series about the 24 solar terms and Chinese food. "I'm happy that more and more people are now paying attention to and falling in love with Chinese traditional culture J she said.4. Why does the author write the first paragraph?A. To amuse the readers.B. To recommend an ancient book.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To stress the diversity of Chinese culture.5. Why did Chen start the photo series?A. To become famous.B. To show off her talent.C. To spread traditional Chinese culture.D. To remember the happy days with her grandma.6. What opened Chen's mind to an imaginative world?A. Chen's carefree childhood.B. Those peaceful starry nights.C. One of J. K. Rowling's books.D. Stories told by Chen's grandma.7. What's the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How to draw creatures from Shan Hai Jing.B. The efforts Chen made to bring legendary animals to life.C. The makeup and look of creatures from Shan Hai Jing.D. Where to find a place to match the creatures from Shan Hai Jing.CHuman activity has shrunk （缩 d、）the size of wild animals worldwide, and yet recent research has found many mammals （哺乳动物）living near cities have gradually become larger, both in length and in weight. The findings are unexpected. Spreading urban environments can grow much hotter than natural habitats, and warmer temperatures usually benefit mammals that have a smaller, more energy-saving figure-a principle of biology known as Bergmann's rule.As the world grows warmer, scientists have worried that mammals living near cities are going to grow smaller, possibly reducing their fitness and the fitness of their predators （捕食者）.Even with climate change that might not happen. As it turns out, there is another factor affecting a mammal's size that might exceed temperature, and that is food. In and around places with densepopulations, where high-calorie human foods are more widely available and predators are fewer and farther in between, new research discovered that most of the mammal species studied appear to be growing in size, not shrinking. According to careful measurements of more than 100 species from North America, gathered from museum collections over the past 80 years, the main reason is not a city's temperature. Instead, the greatest increases in weight and body length appear to lie among those mammals that live near humans, regardless of how hot their surroundings are.As climate change grows worse, there is, of course, the possibility that that might change, but at least for now, it seems wolves, deer, bats, and other mammals in North America could be affected more by city populations than city climates.If we want to protect mammals that exist today fbr the future, it's important we know how human civilization is influencing their size, behavior, and well-being. In a rapidly changing world, that knowledge could mean the difference between ongoing life and dying out.8. Why are the findings unexpected according to Paragraph 1?A. The temperature in cities is hotter than that in nature.B. Mammals around cities grow against Bergmann's rule.C. The animals living in nature become bigger in size.D. The city temperature makes animals become smaller. 9. What does the underlined word "dense“ in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Large.B. Young.C. Working.D. Educated.10. Which of the following best supports the main idea of the text?A. Human activity has shrunk the size of wild animals.B. Climate matters most in determining the size of mammals.C. Mammals become larger with more food near cities.D. Living in hot surroundings shapes the size of mammals. 11. What will the passage most probably talk about next? A. Human's impact on the mammals' development.B. Different ways to rescue the endangered city animals.C. How to help mammals adjust to the climate change.D. What healthy food can be given to city mammals.DJack has a very effective technique when he's determined to get his way and he's using it now staring at Suzannah, trying, she feels, to see into her soul. He d