吉林省专升本公共英语.docx

吉林省专升本公共英语36. It was in this university shecompleted her education.A where B that C which D 37. Lucy English literature for six years by the end of last year.A had le B learne C has 1 D is le arned . d. earned . arning38. make two ends meet , he ha d to be careful not to spend too much.A In ord B In or C So as D So t er tha . der t . to. hatto39. Did you enjoy yourself at theparty?Yes ,1' venever been to oneA a mor e excitedbefore.B the mo st exc itedC a more.excitingD The mos , t excit ing40. Would you like some hot coffee or tea?havesomethingcoldA should B would C should D would want like . ratherIH.Reading Comprehension(40 points)Passage OneAfter a busy day of work and pla y, the body needs to rest. Sleep i s necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day The rest that you get while slee ping enables your body to prepare i tself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, eac h being a little deeper than the o ne before. As you sleep, your muscl es relax little by little. Your hea rt beats more slowly, and your brai n slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scie ntists who study sleep state that w hen dreaming occurs, your drinking w arm milk will help make you drowsy.There is also an old suggestion t hat counting sheep will put you to sleep!41. A good tile for this passage i s .A. SleepB. Good healthC. DreamsD. Work and Rest42. During the four levels of your sleep, A. your body works slowlyB. you will dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B43. The word “drowsy” (underlined, i n paragraph 3) probably means .A. staying upB. a little sleepyC. getting sickD. awake all the time Passage TwoCars are lots of fun, but they c ould also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.It'salways a good ideato puton yourseatbeltwhen you,re inacar.Why?Thinkabout thisexample: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skatebo ard hits astone,it willstop,but the egg won, t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and bre ak.Now, think what would happen if y ou tied the egg to the skateboard.When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won, t go flying, it will stay safely on the skateboard.Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat beltsin 1849. Air bags are also very im portant for car safety, because some times a seat belt isn't enough. Ifthe car is going really fast and uld even hurt the people who wear them.runsintosomething,seat belts coMost new cars have air bags in f ront of and next to the seats. Whe n a car hits something, its air ba gs will come out quickly - in les s than one second - to keep the people inside safe.44. We have to be careful in drivi ng a car mainly because it could b e .A. little funB. a pleasureC. a lot of troubleD a great danger45. The example of an egg on a sk ateboard is used to show that .A. eggs break easily on a moving skateboardB. cars should not be stopped suddenlyC. driving is a dangerous act D seat belts are important to safety46 According to the passage, air ba gs are another device that .A. adds safety to car driving B. is going to replace seat b eltsC. comes out slowly to functioD. prevents cars from runningtoo fast47.The best title for thepassageisA. Make a Car Safe InsideB. Buy a Volvo with AirbagsC. Fasten Your Seat BeltsD. Add Air Bags to C ars Passage ThreeAll the housewives who went to th e new supermarket had one great amb ition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shop ping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said:aRemember, once a week,one of our customers gets free go ods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hop ed, like many of her friends, to b e the lucky customer. Unlike her fr iends, she never gave up hoping. Th e cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. He r husband tried to advise her again st buying things but failed. She dr earned of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach he r and say: "Madam, this is Your L ucky Day. Everything in your basketis free. ”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had take n it to her car, she found that s he had forgotten to buy any tea. S he dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the c ash-desk. As she did so, she saw t he manager of the supermarket approa ch her. "Madam, “ he said, holdingout his hand, “I want to congrat ulate you! You are our lucky custom er and everything you have in your basket is free!”48. Whatdidthe supermarket promiseits customers?A. Freeshoppingforonecustomeroncea week.B. Freeshoppingforallcustomers.C. Freeshoppingforallcustomers on a certain day.D. Freeshoppingforonecustomer.49. What was Mrs. Blake hoping?A. Tobuy something cheaper inthe supermarket.B. Tobetheluck customer.C. Tobuy allthe things needed to fillinthecupboards.D. Tosee themanager of thesupermarket.50. Why did Mrs. Blake go back tothe market after her shopping?A. Because she r shopping.B. Because she e manager.C. Because she more thing.D. Because she her shopping.had to find he had to meet th had to buy one had to pay for51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The manager of the supermar ket was a clever businessman.B. Mrs. Blake bought a lot of things she didn' t need.C. Mrs. Blake' s dream at lastcame true.D. All the things Mrs. Blake bought that day would be free. Passage Four吉林省普通高校教育考试公共英语试卷说明：1.考生必须在答题卡上答题，用2B铅笔将准考证号代码涂其余用钢笔或圆珠笔填写2.用2B铅笔将答题卡上的正确选项修改时必须用橡皮将涂错地方擦干净。3,本试卷第I, n, iv, v部分,每题1分；第ni部分，每题2分。4.本试卷满分为100分，答题时间 为90分钟。I .Vocabulary(20 points)1. What I have said is that I want my husband respect me as a women.A job B work C career D dutyyounglesson2. They decided to teach these people a good .A task B class C test D3. I can' t find the word to ex press my feelings.A true B exact C just D realInternet use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research atCarnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a fewhours a week on the Internet expe rienced more bad feelings and loneli ness than those who was online lessfrequently, the two-year study sho wed. Researchers are puzzling over t he results, which were completely co ntrary to their expectations （期 望）, They expected that the Net wou Id prove socially healthier than tel evision, since the Net allows usersto choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and frie nds may account for the drop in ps ychological health, researchers hypot hesized （推测）。 Faceless, bodiless "virtual” （虚的） communication may be less psych ologically satisfying than actual con versation, and the relationships for med through it may be shallower. An other possibility is that exposure t o the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with thei r lives.“But it ' s important to remember this is not about the technology, it' s about how it is used, “ sa ys psychologist Christine Riley of I ntel, one of the study ' s sponsor s （发起人）o"It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applicatio ns and services for technology.”52. What' s the finding of the rese arch undertaken at Carnegie Mellon U niversity?A. People spend more time on the Internet now.B. People spend less time with their families and friends now.C. The Net proves socially hea Ithier than television.D. Internet use may cause a d rop in psychological health.53. What had the researchers expecte d before the research?A. The Net may account for th e drop in psychological health.B. Internet use may improve so cial health.C. Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.D. Internet use has nothing to do with social health.54. Which is not true according to the passage?A. The Net allows users to ch oose their information and to commun icate with others.B. Internet communication may b e less psychologically satisfying tha n actual conversation.C. Undeveloped Internet technolo gy causes the drop in psychological health.D. The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied wit h their lives.55. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?A. It 's necessary to take soc ial factors into account in designin g applications and services for tech nology.B. It' s important to tell theusers how to design and apply thetechnology.C. Compared with social factors , the technology itself has more in fluence on the Internet users.D. No social factors should beconsidered in applications and serv ices for technology.Passage Five a Congratulations, Mr. Smith, it's a girl. ”Fatherhood is going to have a d ifferent meaning and bring forth a different response （反 应） from every man who hears thesewords. Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry , wondering whether they will be go od fathers. Although there are somemen who like children and may hav e had considerable experience with t hem, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mother s have been planning and looking fo rward to children for some time. Fo r other couples, pregnancy（怀 孕） was an accident that both husba nd and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that t he shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult t ask. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this re-socialization （重新适 应） process. Although numerous books have been written about American m others, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.It is argued by some writers th at the transition （转变） to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as great a s the transition the wife must maketo the mother, s role. The mother'srole seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine （常 规）and highly innovative （仓!J 新 的）adaptation （适应）， on the other hand, the father" s role is less demanding and immedi ate. However, even though we mention ed the fact that growing numbers ofwomen are working outside the home any as the breadwinner in the famil y-the father isstillthought by56. According to the passage, being a father .A. brings a feeling of excitem ent to some menB. has a different meaning for those who have daughtersC. makes some men feel proudand others uneasy onsibilityD.meansnothing but moreresp57. It is stated in the second p aragraph that A. young couples do not like children at allB. some parents are not prepar ed to have a childC. working couples do not have much time to take care of their childrenD. many parents look forward t o having a boy as their first chil d58. In the third paragraph, the aut hor .A. criticizes fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bri nging up their childrenB. excuses the American writersfor ignoring the difficulties of b eing a fatherC. supports the idea that thechief role of a father is to ear n money for the familyD. complains about the lack of social programs to help husbands a djust themselves to being a father 59. The transition to the mother, s role requires that the wife .A. stay at home to take care of the babyB. change her lifestyleinahighlyinnovative wayC. make a completechangeinher everyday life to deal with the new situationD. help her husband in his re -socialization process60. Some writers argue the change o f roles, fathers, compared with mothers.A. have an easier job to tran sform the rolesB. have to make more difficult adaptationsC. have to shoulder more burde nsD. can usually do a better jo bIV.Cloze(15 points)Parents and teenagers often disagre e about the 61 of freedom and responsibility that the young peopl e are to have. The teenagers often want to 62 their own friends , select their own 63 in scho ol, 64 their own vocational fu tures, earn and 65 their own money generally 66 their own lif . 4 . Theyme fifty dollars for fixing the computer.A charged B took C spent D tax . ,5 .hearing the death of her son in the earthquake , the mother began to cry.A On B At C In D Of 6.1 don' t like the color of this T-shirt, it' s too tight for m e.A beside B beside C except D within s ,7. John is looking for his dictionary,and he thinks he it behindin the library.A forgot B set C left D put . .8.1 my former boss when I was on a flight to Shanghai.e in a more 67way than manyparents are able to allow. , anMost problems68teenagersandtheir parents yield to the joint of planning and decision 69 7 0.any given family disagreements are avoided and problems are 71 _ when all of the persons take72 in the situation, share i n working it out. 73 parents a nd young people learn how to 74 _ to each other and develop skillsin understanding, and are understoo d, even the most difficult problemsare 7561. number B amount C figure D dataA62. have B own C choose D look63. causes B course C troubl D testsA64. planA to65. wasteA66. walkA67. indepeA ndent68. inA69. gettinA g*70. WithinA es sB planne .d toB spend *B make *B indebt ,edB on B waitin.gB Withou .tC plan,forC costc go *.C indeci, siveC betwee nC takingC TowardD planne . d forD collec.tD runD indefi . niteD toD makingD Forwar .d71.solvinsolvedbe sobe soIvedIving72.hobbiefavorsintereworriests73.AsForBecausHence74.get throughgetnto75.doub1erelievedget outnecessitatedget offmaintainedV Error Identifying (5 points)76. Hardly had he entered the room whe n he started complaining with the w eather.ABC D77. I used to smoking, but I gave up a couple of years ago.ABCD78. Taken off his shoes, Ray walked in to the house, followed by his daugh ter.ABCD79. A man who has a large brain is no t necessarily clever than one whose brain is smaller.ABCD80. Inflation therefore stimulate consumer spending, and prevents people from saving.ABCD答案：15 CDBAA 610 BCDCA 1115 BDACD 16-20BABDC 21-25DACBC 26-30 BADBB31-35 CAACD36-40 BABCD4145 ADBDD 4650 AAABC 51-55 DDBCA56-