高中英语教学：祝贺信学案.docx

应用文一一祝贺信一.课前预习：1 .定义：祝贺信是一种向收信人表达诚挚祝贺的书信。一般用于对方有了什么喜事或取得了什 么成绩，如：婚姻，节日，寿诞，毕业等。祝贺信是人们情感交流的一种方式，可以 使亲友同事之间加强联系，增进感情。2 .语言风格：真诚，自然，亲切动人。3 .格式：信的格式。4 .时态：一般现在时为主，也会用到一般将来时。5 .结构：一般分三部分：（1）开头部分：简要说明祝贺事由；（2）主体部分：陈述对方获得成功的原因；（3）结尾部分：再次表达祝贺。篇一段：简要说明祝贺事由。1. Congratulations on your success in.2.1 am really happy to learn that you have been.3.1 offer my warmest congratulations on your promotion to.1.1 am much delighted to learn/ hear of your success/ achievements in.5. Congratulations! All of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements on.6. Good news travels fast! Please accept my sincere/ hearty/warm congratulations on.7. I have learned with delight that you. I would like to extend my utmost congratulations on. to you.第二段：陈述对方获得成功的原因。1. A man of your ability and intelligence is bound to be successful sooner or later.2.1 know that you would not have achieved this without diligence and perseverance.3. As far as I am concerned, it is our utmost efforts to. that lead to your brilliant achievements.4.1 am delighted that many years' service you have given to. has been recognized and appreciated.5. I know how talented you are and how hard you've worked to attain the goal. No one could have been more deserving.第三段：再次表达祝贺。1. May all go wonderfully in your new post!2.1 wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.3. Sending you our heartfelt/ best wishes for your future.4. May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity.5. All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/ successful career!6.1 am sure a talented person like you will make great achievements and live a fuller life.7. Please accept my sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.8.1 believe this position will be a new beginning and a chance for you to embrace a fuller life.二.课中例析：1 .示例范文：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Dylan以优异的成绩通过了汉语水平考试（HSK）。请你给他写 一封邮件表示祝贺。注意：1.词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2 .遣词造句：非常高兴地向你表达我的祝贺(2)尽自己的最大努力(3)在方面有困难(4)坚持练习(5)树立榜样(6)克服困难(7)欣赏你的勤奋(8)取得更大的成功我写信来非常开心地向你表达我的祝贺，祝贺你通过汉语水平考试。(10)据我所知，是你尽了自己最大的努力，你才会取得这一优秀的成就。(11)起初你在汉语学习上有困难。(12)然而，你仍然坚持每天练习。(13)我真的非常欣赏你的勤奋而且我能想象你在这个过程中所克服的困难(14)你给我树立了好的榜样。(15)我希望你能继续学习汉语，取得更大的成功。3 .连句成篇:二：课后巩固：假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Jason被选为学生会主席。请你给他写一封邮件 表示祝贺。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Dylan,It is a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on passing the HSK examination.As far as I am concerned, it is your utmost efforts which you have made that lead to this excellent achievement. At first, you had difficulty in learning Chinese. However, you still kept practicing every day. I really appreciate your diligence and I can imagine the hardship you have overcome in process. You have set a good example for me.I hope you can continue learning Chinese and gain greater success.Yours,Li HuaDear Jason,I am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the Chairman of the Students9 Union. This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud your achievement.The Students, Union plays an essential role in our campus life. Managing such an organization not only poses a great challenge to you, but will also fundamentally enhance your ability comprehensively. I believe this position will be a new beginning, and a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.Please accept my most sincere congratulations!Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案:祝贺信 遣词造句：(5)非常高兴地向你表达我的祝贺 It is a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on.(6)尽自己的最大努力 make utmost efforts(7)在方面有困难 have difficulty in doing sth(8)坚持练习 keep practising(5)树立榜样 set a good example for sb(6)克服困难 overcome difficulties(7)欣赏你的勤奋 appreciate your diligence(8)取得更大的成功gain greater success(9)我写信来非常开心地向你表达我的祝贺，祝贺你通过汉语水平考试。It is a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on passing the HSK examination.(10)据我所知，是你尽了自己最大的努力，你才会取得这一优秀的成就。As far as I am concerned, it is your utmost efforts which you have made that lead to this excellent achievement.(11)起初你在汉语学习上有困难。At first, you had difficulty in learning Chinese.(12)然而，你仍然坚持每天练习。However, you still kept practicing every day.(13)我真的非常欣赏你的勤奋而且我能想象你在这个过程中所克服的困难.I really appreciate your diligence and I can imagine the hardship you have overcome in process.(14)你给我树立了好的榜样。You have set a good example for me.(15)我希望你能继续学习汉语，取得更大的成功。I hope you can continue learning Chinese and gain greater success.连句成篇：Dear Dylan,It is a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on passing the HSK examination.As far as I am concerned, it is your utmost efforts which you have made that lead to this excellent achievement. At first, you had difficulty in learning Chinese. However, you still kept practicing every day. I really appreciate your diligence and I can imagine the hardship you have overcome in process. You have set a good example for me.I hope you can continue learning Chinese and gain greater success.Yours,Li Hua