2022年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

2022年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .Why can't you do this small () for me? Fve helped you often enough in the pastA.command B.demand C.effort D.favor2 .The manager's reply that he was not really interested in the project()A.offered B.showed C.advised D.described3 .us harm or good remains to be seen in the near future ()A.If it will doB.Whether it will doC.That it will doD.What it will do4.If the wounded soldier had been given first () , he would not have died A.help B.aid C.care D.attention5.ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective () A.Taking B.Beingtaken C.Taken D.Havingtaken6.We have three sons, but of them lives nearby ()A.cithcr B.neither C.nonc D.all1.1 n our modern society no one can avoid by advertisements ()A.to be influenced8 .being influenced9 .C今天下午一点钟我们出去喝一杯可以吗？对不起，我那时去不了。两点钟可以吗？考点情景交际【精析】C.A项意为当然，你来定；B项意为当然，没问题；C项意为 对不起，我去不了 ；口项意为对不起，我今天没空。根据答话者下一句 两点钟可以吗可以推断出，这里是表示一点钟到不了。故选C W.D这个老师和他的学生们同意去参加讲座。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】D当句子的主语由as well as, along with, together with等连接 时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致，所以本句的谓语动词应与The instructor保持一致，用单数形式。The instructor与agree之间是逻辑上 的主谓关系，所以应用主动语态。故选DH.A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】A turn out ：证明是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ： 打开,发动；turnover：移交给,翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知， 选A12 .A这位男士勃然大怒，仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。考点词语搭配【精析】Atemper:脾气，lose one's temper为固定短语，意为勃然大怒, 发脾气；mood:心情，情绪；mind :思维，想法；passion:情感，激情。 根据句意和搭配可知，选A13 .B不仅我，简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当并列主语是由not only.but also连接时，谓语动词应遵 循就近原则，即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary, 所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or., neithernor等。故选 B14 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、 B、C均不能引导非限制性定语从句；as引导非限制性定语从句时 可 位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as 有正如，正像的意思。故选D15 .D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢流行音乐。考点词义辨析(连词)【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。as和though均有尽管， 虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引 导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if：如果，引导条件状语从句； since:既然，自从，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句。故选D16 .A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句【精析】Anews在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除 选项B、Do感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an+)形容词+名词+主 语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本题中的感叹句符合第一 种结构。故选A17 .D周五表演的门票已经没有了。考点词义辨析精析Dpreferable:较适合的，更可取的considerable:相当多的possible: 可能的；available:可获得的，可购得的，一般与介词for搭配使用。根 据句意可知，选D18 .B他不工作，但他从投资中取得了可观的收益。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwage:工资，工钱，多指从事劳动或服务类工作工人的报酬， 尤指按小时、天数或周所给的报酬，或按工作量给的报酬;income:收入， 收益，通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅限于工资，也可指投资赚的钱； earning ：薪水，工资，收入，多用复数形式；salary ：薪水，指按年、月 或星期平均给予的报酬，多指脑力劳动者的薪水。根据句意可知，选B 19.D和我父亲一起工作的工程师大约有50岁。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是the engineer。 根据句意可知，此处的work为不及物动词，所以应用介词+whom引导 定语从句。work with sb.意为和某人一起工作，所以应选D 20.A训练想象力时，你应该独处并且丝毫不受外界干扰。考点非谓语动词【精析】Awhile引导状语从句时，若从句的主语与主句的主语一致，则可省略从句的主语；若从句的谓语与主语是逻辑上的主谓关系，则从句 的谓语用现在分词形式。本句中exercise与主语you为逻辑上的主谓关 系，所以应用表示主动的现在分词形式。故选A21.1K根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。23 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续,持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视， 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。24 .receivedreceived句意 昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关 于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般 过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received25 .to wearto wear句意：为了保持高度的安全，所有的职员都被要求穿 上保护服。固定用法。require sb. to do sth.意为要求某人做某事，因此主 语all the staff是require的承受者，所以此处应用其被动结构sb. be required to do sth.,故此处应用不定式结构26 .amusementamusement题意：使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在 晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式 amusement, to one's amusement为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是27 .containercontainer题意：你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水 吗？根据空前的a可知，此处应填contain的名词形式container28 .cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。 此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces29 .A31.E32.E33.E34 .C 考点事实细节题【精析】C根据第一段倒数第二句.the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. 知，在家 办公要求掌握的技能和在办公室办公相似。故选C35 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D 根据最后一段最后一句 Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food. 可知，如果要求特别的饮食，可能需要额外付费。故选D36 .A事实细节题。题目询问：对于上海的商人来说，圣诞节将会带来什 么 ?从文章第段第二句.but businessmen in Shanghai know it will bring something more valuable than tradition: people willing to spend money 可知 应该选A （利润）37 .C 推理判断题。由文章第三段中 Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype,可推断出 APP 应该是 Chokwe 和他的朋友们共同研发的，因此A不正确；由文章最后一段第一句the app is not yet available for sale, 可推断出选项B不正确；由文章第二句it works by using the city 311 call system,可知选项D也不正确。故可用排除法 确定选C38 .D 考点词语理解题【精析】D 根据第一段最后一句 If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction.可知，如果不采取重 要措施来解决这个问题，珊瑚礁可能会面临彻底灭绝的境地。address意 为解决，处理。breakdown ：发生故障，损坏；stick to :坚持;go over ：检查，回顾；deal with ：处理，解决。故选D39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.C.influencingD.having influenced8.1 invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but of them came ()A.neither B.either C.none D上oth9.一Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?. Will two o'clock be OK ()A.Sure, it's up to youB.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can't make itD.Sorry, Pm not available todaylO.The instructor, as well as his students,to attend the lecture ()A.are agreed B.was agreed C.have agreed D.has agreed1.1 It () that the jewels had been stolen by a travelerA.turned out B.turned up C.turned on D.turned over12 .The man lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late ()A.temper B.mood C.mind D.passion13 .Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another ()A.is B.are C.am D上e14 . () has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rulesA.This B.That C.It D.As15 .Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,he does not like pop music at all ()A.as B.if C.since D.though16 .bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty ()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a17 .There were no tickets for Friday's performance ()A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available18 .He doesn't work but he gets a good from his investments ()A.wage B.income C.earning D.salary19 .The engineer () my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom20 .While your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed ()A.exercising B.exercises C.to exercise D.exercised二、选词填空题(10题)21 .3.22.A.easierB. gn>upsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； incomeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,booksjravel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board). Add together all of yourexpenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money gather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.23.E. whoseF improveK forL. IrnsA. slu(lir<l B. continuing C. byD whoG. truth H. ignored I. rrcntly J. thoseResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans fbr the UK's National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health/9 1.an email from one of our suppliers about the三、填空题(5题)24.Yesterday I (receive) order25.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) protective clothes 26.To everybody's , the actor fell off the stage during the evening performance. (amuse)27.Would you please provide us with a large enough to hold all the water?(contain)28.She smiled back at the faces of her students, (cheer)四、情景对话（5题）29.Task 1 （每小题2分，共10分）W ：Good morning, Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua, and Ill be interviewing you. How are you today?M ： 66W ： Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work?M ： Well, for many years, I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W ： Oh,how interesting.67M : Ill finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W : And why would you like to work for our company?M ： 68W : Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M ： Of course, Pm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W : Can you give me any references?M ： Yes, certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang, my boss, at the RedstoneCompany. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W ： All right, Mr. Zhang.70M ： Yes, I wonder when ril be informed about my application for the job?W : Well, well let you know as soon as possible. Lets keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M : Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work, and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66. ()30. Woman: 11Man: Yes, please. I'm looking for a mobile phone.Woman: What brand would you like?Man: TCL.Woman: 12Man: rd like the brand of TCL.Woman: We've got many types of TCL mobile phones, 3108,6108 and so on.Man: I know little about mobile phones.Woman: What about 3108? This type looks nice and doesn't cost too much.Man: 13Woman: ¥ 1,360. Have a look at this one, and it's black.Man: It's really very nice. 14 Can 1,280 be OK?Woman: Er. All right.Man: 15Woman: Thanks.A. The price is OK.B. Here is the money.C. Can I help you?D. What colour do like?E. I beg your pardon.F. How much is it?G. But it's too expensive31.72. ()32.3 ()A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren't they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team33.2 ()A.But what do you do now?B.It's really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfDim on the radio stationE.Really五、阅读理解(5题)34 .Compared with those needed for working in an office, the skills for working at home are ()A.much easierB.totally differentC.almost the sameD.more challenging35 . Which of the following may require an extra payment ()A.Cookcd dinnerB.Meal time dessertC.Packed lunchD.Special diet36 .To the business people in Shanghai, Christmas will bring () A.profits B.greetings C.discounts D.tradition37 .According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE ()A.Chokwe developed the app all by himself38 People can buy this app from the online storeC.His mother's car was once damaged over a potholeD.The app works by using the city's 911 call system39 .The word address in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to () A.break down B.stick to C.go over D.deal with六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案LD为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。考点固定用法【精析】D do sb. a favor或者do a favor for sb.为固定搭配，意为帮某人 个忙，故选D。command ：命令；demand ：要求；effort ：努力，均不符 合句意2.B句意：经理的回答表明他对这个项目并不是真正地感兴趣。词义辨 析题。offer:提供,提出；show :展示,显示，表明；advise:建议；describe: 描述，描写。根据句意，本题应选B1 .B这对我们是好还是坏，在不久的将来还有待观察。考点主语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，remains之前为主语从句。根据句意可排 除C、D两项。whether引导主语从句，表示是否，符合题意；if引导主 语从句时不能位于句首。故选B4.B5 .C句意：如果按照说明按时服用，这些药将会非常有效。非谓语动词 题。分析句子结构,从句动作take 服,吃（药）与句子主语thesepiHs 存在动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式，相当于一个状语从句 Ifthesepillsaretakenontime.,主从句主语一致可以省略从句主语6 .CCeither ：两者之一；neither ：两者都不；none :没有一个,没有人， 常与介词。f连用，用于复数名词前时表示（三个或以上）都不，用于不 可数名词前时表示都不，一点也不；all ：所有，全部。根据句意可知， 选C7.B8.A我邀请乔和琳达吃晚餐，但是他们两个都没有来。考点词义辨析【精析】Aneither:两者都不,常用短语为neithernor和neitherof;either: 两者中任何一个，常用短语为eitheror和either of;none ：没有一个， 用于指三者或三者以上都不，常用短语为noneof ；both:两者都，常用短 语为bothand和both ofo根据句中的but 一词可知，后一分句表达 的是他们两个都没有来，所以应选A