南京市-2023 -2024 联合体 八年级英语 word.docx

20232024 学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语 2024.06考试时间: 100分钟 满分: 100分(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)选择题 (共45分)一、听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分 听对话，选图片本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一小段对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。1. Which charily does Díana works for now?2. What is the man looking for?3. What are the students doing?4. Which sign should Amy notice?5, How does Kitty go to school now?第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话或短文听两遍。听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6. What is the w oman going to make for the parly this year?. pic. B. cake. C. salad.7. How many apple s docs the woman want to buy?. Seven. B. Eight, C. Ninc.听一篇短文，回答810小题，完成信息记录表。A story about a lucky girlWhat?Last year, Lucy _8_ and got hurt.Who?_9_ wrote a letter to the charity.l·low?She will help people in need by _10_.8. A. fell off her bike B. was hit by a car C. hit a rock9. A. Lucy's teacher B. Lucy herself C. Lucy's parents10. A. donating money B. doing operations C. being a social worker第三部分 听独白，回答问题。你将听到一段独白，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。独白听两遍。听一段独白，回答11-15小题。11. I'low long will the campers spend in the camp?A. Twelve days. B. Twenty days. C. Thirty days.12. Where will the campers go for their summer holidays?A. To a small village. B. To a modern city. C. To a theme park.18. What can the campers do in the afternoon?A. Ride bikes around the lake.B. Learn how to make works of art.C. Play with different kinds of toys.14. Where can the campers have a party?A. On the boat. B. In a factory. C. By the lake.15. If you want to go to the summer camp, you can call .8731594 B.8735491 C.8713954二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. The“teacher-free exam”means that students take their exams teachers.Students must be more honest.A. without B. against C. through D. by17. We all think wise of Andy to give up his last job, because it was surely too hard for him,A. that B. he C. it D, its18.With more companics making e-cars, car prices are dropping these days.Rcally? Maybe I can one soon.A. refuse B. afford C. offer D, treat19. Self-driving buses are smart cars. They“know” to slow down, stop or start again.A. what B. why C. when D. who20. Smart cars usually have smart locks. With a smart lock, you look for keys any more.Isn't it cool?A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't21.When shall we see the film, on Saturday or on Sunday?Either is OK. It makes no to me.A. chance B. decision C. mistake D. difference22. I have learnt over 1500 English words I came to middle school.A. before B. until C. since D. when23.Oh, dear! The gas is .Don't worry. We are arriving at the hotel in five minutes.A. running out B. running up C. running away D. running off24. Midou Music Festival in Nanjing every May Day. It is a great event in spring.A. held B. is held C. was held D. will be held25.Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? . We won't do it if the weather is bad.A. That's true B. Of course C. No problem D. It depends三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When my dad was a young man, he spent some time in northern Africa.“You learn a lot about the world when you get out and see it,"my father always says.While in Africa, my dad decided to take a walk in the town in an early morning. When walking through the market, he 26 a small shop and saw a small brass(黄铜) butterfly inside. He asked “How much for this?”The man told him, but Dad wasn't interested in buying it. He just wanted to know the 27 .Dad left and continued 28 through the town. Suddenly, he saw the man from the market.The man said,“I'd REALLY like to sell this to you. If the price is too 29 , what's your price f(it?”Dad was 30 but told the man he didn't want to buy it.“Please,”cried the man.“I will giv it to you for only a few pennies.”But my father politely 31 again and left. When Dad was on another street, the man was there too.“Sir, please 32 this toy from me.”Again, Dad said no, and left.Finally the man said, Sir, It's my country's custom that I must make a sale to the 33 person to enter my shop on a Friday morning. You were the first to come to my shop today, so I must sell this toy to you. Please, will you not help me out? It will 34 bad luck for me if youdon't buy it."My father realized how Important this was. He decided to buy the toy.“How much for it?”he asked,“One penny,”said the old man. My father gladly gave the man two dollars, for he had learned something of the country's 35 that day.26. A、entered B. reached C. left D. passed27. A. quality B. size C. price D. number28. A. riding B. jogging C. walking D. driving.29. A. low B. high C. cheap D. expensive 30.A. rude B. angry C. polite D. excited31. A. replied B. reused C. repeated D. refused32. A. sell B. buy C. borrow D. lend33.A. first B. best C. last D. ideal34. A. stand B. mean C. express D. lose35. A. place B. name C. culture D. history四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AParis 2024 Olympics ticketsDisco ver a curated selection of tickets for Football, Athletics; Rugby, Golf, Swimming, and more,Scarch for an event, venue, or cityOpening ceremonyoocol Opening ceremonyFind out moreFriday,26.07、2024|20:00-23:15Seine Olympique/ PARISClosing ceremonyOCCOI Closing ceremony find out moreSunday,11108.2024|20:00-23:00Stade de France/SAJNT-DENISFootballFBLSBW-FlnalFind out moreSaturday,10.08.2024|17:00-20:309 Parc des Princes/PARISBoxing BQQQM/Y/-Flnalsfind out moreSaturday,10.08.2024|21:30-23:30Q Roland-Garms Stadium(Phillppe-Chatrier)/PARISWeightlifting WLF10W.·81kgFind out moreSunday,11,08.2024|11:30-14:00South Paris Arena G|PARISBadmintonBDM22W-Doublos:bronze, flnalFind out moreRorte de La Chapelle Arena|PARISWord Bank: ceremony n. 仪式36. Where can you find the reading above?A. On the Internet. B. In a magazine. C. In a newspaper. D. In a diary.37. How long will the Paris 2024 Olympics be?A、About one week. B Less than two weeks.C. Over one month. D. More than half a month.38. Which sports game can you watch at Porte de La Chapelle Arena?A. Weightlifting. B. Football. C. Boxing. D. Badminton.BRobert Louis Stevenson was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1850. From the time he was a young boy, he was interested in writing. But he had a serious discas c called tuberculosis(肺结核).He of ten had to travel to warmer places because of his illness. Robert traveled to the islands in the Pacific Ocean, the south of France, and California.During his life, Robert wrote about all his adventures traveling. Onc of his most popular stories is Treasure Island. This is a story about a boy hero and wicked pirates(海盗). Another famous story he wrote is The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. This is a science fiction story about a doctor trying to find a drug(药物) to make the evil(罪恶) in the world go away.Robert also wrote poems. The poems in his book A Child's Garden of Verses are still popular today. When you were younger, you may have read or heard some of his poems like“My Shadow,”“The Swing,”and“Rain,”In 1880, Robert married Frances Osboume. Thev spent time traveling together In 1889, they decided to stay on Samoa in the Pacific. They built a mansion with five bedrooms,-e-library, and a ballroom-on-this island. They thought that the warm and sunny climate there would help Robert's health. But he died five years later. Robert Louis Stevenson's stories and poems continued to be enjoyed by. generations of readers,39. Why did Robert Louis Stevenson move to Samoa?A. He wanted a quiet place to write poems.B. He thought it would be good for his health.C. He decided to marry Frances Osboume there.D. He thought the doctors there were much better.40. What can you know about Robert Louls Stevenson?A. J. le had a large family.B. He did not like Scotland.C. He was crazy about travelling.D. He was a famous writer in his lifetime.41. What might be the best title for the article?A. The works by Robert、B. Robert's health problemC. An introduction to RobertD. Robert's trip around the worldC(A) the home of the rich Reed family, Jane Eyre is reading a book. Mrs Reed.her hateful aunt gets in.)Jane:Yes, Mrs Reed.Mrs Reed: Come here, my darling children, Come and see what your lowly orphan(孤儿) cousin Jane is reading.(Enter Eliza and Georgiana, Jane's cousins.)Georglana:She's reading my bird book!Eliza: Slyc'll get hor dirty fingers all over it and ruín(毁掉) it for the rest of us!Georginna:Come, Eliza, Ict's pull her hair!Eliza:I could nov er touch her dirty hair l I'd catch her lice(头虱子) for sure!Mrs Reed:Oh, what a disgusting girl she is!(Georgiana grabs her book and begins tearing(撕) out pages.)Georgiana:Did you like this page? How about this one? One of your favorites? Oh, look, Jane!I'll lear that one out also!Janc: Why must you be so unkind to me? You know I'm just a poor orphan girl with no one to protect me! Why must you treat me so unkindly?Mrs Reed:I-low dare(攻) you speak with such a voice to your betters! I will put you into the red room where Uncle Reed died!Jane: Oh, please no! Not the red room. Any place but there! It is so cold and dark and it smells bad with lots of rat droppings(老鼠屎)!42. How many characters talk in the play?A. Phrcc. B. Four. C. Five D. Six.43. From Mrs Reed's words, what can we learn about Jane Eyre?A. She is an unkind girl, B. She is reading her own book.C. She enjoys her life in the Reed family. D. She has no parents looking after her.44. How might others feel when they stay with a“disgusting”person?A. Excited. B. Surpriscd. C. Uncomfortable. D. Afraid.45. Which of the following will most probably happen next?A. Eliza and Georgiana will help clean the red room.B. Eliza and Georgiana will pull Jane Eyre to the red room.C. Eliza and Georgiana will stay in the red room with Jane Eyrc.D. Eliza and Georgiana will stop Mrs Reed putting Jano Eyre in the room.非选择题 (共55分)五、填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据所给音标提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。46. As one of the three biggest museums in China, Nanjing Muscum is famous both at home and /'br:d/.47. The museum was built at the suggestion of Mr. Cai Yuanpei in 1933 and reopened to the ./'pblk/ in 2013.48. You can watch some shows of local art in the museum, /I'spoli/ performance of Baiju or Suzhou Pingtan every afternoon from 14:30 to 15:30.49. The museum is open every day from 9:00 to 16:30 /Ik'sept/ Monday afternoons.50. If you are interested in visiting the museum, please visit its official /'websaIt/ for further information.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. The main building of Nanjing Museum . design) by Liang Sicheng in the 1930s.52. Every day, (thousand) of tourists come to visit ranjing Museum.53. Visiting the museums in Nanjing can always bring me some joy and (please).54. I think it is really (mean) to learn about history and our national culture.55. Nanjing Museum has organized many exhibits(展览) in many countries, ( include) the US, France, Germany, Japan and South Korea.C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。trained such as on its own Recently reach forAre you troubled by housework like cleaning tables or tidying your room? A new robot(机器人) is here to help! .0 , a group of engineers from Stanford University and Google's Deep Mi Rd have created a smart robotMobile ALOHA. It can carry out many kinds of work around your house.In the videos posted, we can see the robot can pe 51 to carry out a large number of tasks, from cutting vegetables to cracking(打破) eggs. It's also good at watering plants, petting cals, cleaning the floor and washing clothes, etc.The robot isn't perfect. It can move chairs , 80 percent of the time. Bul for cooking dishes, it's only 40 percent. In short, it's far from perfect.In fact, AI robots are good at tasks, Math and playing chess, but they face challenges(挑战) when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it's the same for Mobile Aloha.For example, if its body doesnit move correctlyeven just with a small deviation(偏差), its arm may move too far to 3 a glass.“Robots are not ready to take over the world,”the team posted on X.六、句型 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)请按要求改写句子，每空1词。61. I wonder how I can travel around the world in such a short time.(改为同义句)I wonder travel around the world in such a short time.62. We will plant 1000 trees on the hill next year.(用already替换next year改写句子)We 1000 trees on the hill already.63. We must take action to fight climate change.(改为同义句) is necessary us to take action to fight climate change.64. Maybe the world will be very hot and humans can't live in it.(改为同义句)The world may be for humans to live in.65. The world will take more action in the future.(改为同义句)More action will in the future.B)请根据所给汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。66. 如果所有国家紧密合作，我们可以对抗气候变化。If all countries each other, we can fi ght against climate change.67. 气候峰会已经结束半年了，越来越多的国家正在行动起来。The climate