2022-2023学年山东省威海市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx
2022-2023学年山东省威海市成考专升本英 语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is2 . Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to3 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a4 . 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the studentsI agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring5 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen6 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch7 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for8 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectdays before . There were only a few people waiting, and Itook out my wallet to find the receipt for my ease . The receipt didn't seem to be where I hadleft it . I emptied the contents of the wallet, andrailwaytickets, money, scraps ofpaper, andphotographs fell out of it ； but no matter how hard I searched.the receipt was nowhere to befound .When my turn canle, I explained the situationsorrowfully to the assistant . The man looked at mesuspiciously as if to say that he had heard this type of story many times andaskedme to describe the came . I told him that it Was anold, brown一looking object, nodifferent fromthe many cases I Could see on tile shelves. The assistant tllengaVe me a form, and told me to o make a list of the chiefcontents of the case .If they were correct, he said, I could take theca$e away . I tried to remember all the articles I had hurriedly packed andwrote them down asthey came to me .After Ihad done this, Iwent to look among the shelves . There were hundreds ofcasesthere and for one dreadful moment . it occurred tome that if someone had picked the receiptup, he couldhave easily claimed the case already . This hadn,thappened fortunately, for aftera time I found the caselying on its side high up in a comer . After examiningthe articles in一 side, the assistant Was soon satisfiedthat it was mine and told me I could take the case away . Again I took out my wallet ： this time to pay . I pulled out ten-shilling note and the'lost'Teceipt slipped outwith it . I couldn't help blushing and looked up at theassistant .He was nod-ding his head knowingly, as if to say that he had often seen this happen before too!The writer had plenty of time to spare ashis train .A.was leaving later thanscheduled B.was not leaving foranother hour C.was not scheduled to leave D.was delayed for somereason66. When the boy and the young woman met again years later. A.they had both changed beyond recognitionB.neither remembered their previous meeting C.the boy had become a medical specialist D.the woman had come to stay in the big city67.Passage 2Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is "Don't!”. But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school . Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company（居U 团），usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts . It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny.Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop , as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon.From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a professionA.sought after by too manyB.too difficult for young peopleC.for slim people onlyD.one can go into without special training68.Which of the following statement is false?A.Study shows working with VDTs would cause miscarries （流产）.1 .Study shows even low levels of radiation is harmful.C.Study shows working conditions rather than VDTs have the pregnancy ended unexpectedly.D.Study shows stopping working with VDTs is the best way to protect women's health.69 .Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A . Family .B . American Families.C . Family Types .D . Four Family Types in America.70 . According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will.A.fail to succeedB 上e successfulC.lose enjoymentD 上e irrational六、作文（1题） 71.Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案LD解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。2 .D3 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。4 .B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。5 .A6 .C7 .Dapplyto 应用；apply for 申请8 .C9 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。10 .B 解析：cuts"裁减"；shortages"短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。11 .Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。12 .A13 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。14.B15.B16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例：The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。17.B18.D解析:forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth。忘了而没有做某事。19.B20.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。21.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。22.C23.B24.D25 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用will you或won't you,所以选项A是正确的。26.B27 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。28.B29.C30 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will youo31 LA: How's your job-hunting going? B: I don't know. I just started looking for jobs a week ago. A: Oh what king of job are you interested in? B: I'm trying to find a job as an editor. A: One of my friends works for a newspaper. I think I can recommend you to him.A: How's your job-hunting going? B: I don't know. I just started looking for jobs a week ago. A: Oh, what king of job are you interested in? B: Tm trying to find a job as an editor. A: One of my friends works for a newspaper. I think I can recommend you to him.32 .so that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in timeso that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in time33 .He is late again today. Ill see to it/make sure that he will not be late tomorrow.He is late again today. Til see to it/make sure that he will not be late tomorrow.34 .The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.35 .Nowadays more and more people prefer E-mails to telephones to communicate with friends.Nowadays more and more people prefer E-mails to telephones to communicate with friends.36 .as to take the enemy for friends37 .But it isn't necessary the case38 .Given the chanceJohn might have become an outstanding painter . Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter .39 .Maybe your family members or friends are lying about how much time they spend on line.Maybe your family members or friends are lying about how much time they spend on line.40 .Whichever direction you turn to41.refusal42.humourous43.resistance44.sensitive45.blindness46.economical47.racial48.summarize49 .hesitate50 .D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式，用neithero A只能用于肯定句，B中的to。应该改成either, C表达错误，故本题选择D。51 .Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feel it+形容词+t。do sth ,o52 .C14 .答案为C was making星动词的过去进行时，表示在过去某一时间里，动作正在进行；53.C20 .答案为C句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态 应根据句意而定。54.B这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是：从句谓语是过去完成时(had done),主句谓语是would(should, could,might)+have doneo55.C56.ANotuntil前置要用倒装，应排除B、Co Not否定词已在句首，didn't 中的否定与之重复，所以答案为A。57.B本题考查定语从句。【应试指导】句意：别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，第一本是我真正喜 欢的。这是一个定语从句，which指代three bookso从句中有the first, 因此关系代词前要加介词Of。58.B59.A60 .Dnever是否定词，以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”, 表示在此以前某动作从未发生，应用现在完成时。61 .D62 .D51 .答案为 D 根据文章第一句 it is important to be on time, or punctual 可 知punctual的意思是“守时”。63.B解析：因为Larry有机会出演一个，角色，这是他通往成功的开始。64.A65.B66 .C解析：第二段。他们再次相遇时在医院，男孩已成了医学专家。选 项C是正确的。医生一眼就认出了那位妇女，所以不存在二者都变化太 大以致互相认不出来的情况（选项A）o选项B与事实相反。67 .A事实细节题，根据"Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage ist4Don,t!, “可知。68 .D解析：本题为细节辨认题。本文第七句、第九句和第十一句分别指 出了选项B、A、C的内容。69 .D全文讲了四种不同类型的家庭：两代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、单 亲家庭和再婚家庭。70 .C解析：第1段后半部表达了此意。71 .How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden. Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with myself and, therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.C.do they suspectD.they suspect9. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured10. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports11. We were overjoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting12. Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up13. Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write14 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well15 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as16 . All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused17 .- Between the two possible plans, I'm bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring1.1 1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting19. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents ' bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce20. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked21. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun22. 一What's the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be1.1 1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out1.2 lt is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built25. Let me help you,?A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I26. The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn "t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction27. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This28. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why29. The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed30. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you二、汉译英（10题）31. A :你工作找得怎么样了？B ：不知道。我一周前才开始找。A ：哦，你对哪方面的工作感兴趣？B：我想找个当编辑的工作。A ：我有个朋友在报社工作，我想我可以跟你引荐一下。32. We sent the letter by airmail （以便他们能及时收到）33. 他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。34. 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。35. 现在越来越多的人更喜欢用电子邮件而不是打电话来和朋友联系。36. He is so foolish (竟然认敌为友).37. Some people think the more expensive a product is, the better it will be. (但事实并非如此).38. 如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。39. 你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。40. (不管你转向哪个方向),you can see a lot of new tall buildings in Shanghai.三、语法与词汇(10题)41. Because of her (refuse) to provide the information, I had to abandon the project.42. There were two letters from Michael, warm,(humonr), and full of information.43. There is often(resist) to the ideas he puts forward.44. He was defeated in the competition partly because he was to thefeelings of others, (sense)1.1 1 was very surprised with his(blind) to his mistakes.46. This kind of small car is(economy) to run.47. Nowadays, there are still many(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.48. The chief engineer in charge of the research project said it was too early as yet to(summary) any results.49. If you are in need of help, you'd better not(hesitation) to tell me.50. "Mary cares little about money .A.So do I B.I am, too C.Not do I D.Neither do I四、词汇与语法知识(10题)50.1 feelunwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.A . thatB . howC . itD . what52.14. Mary a
