精品解析：江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾第二中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月随堂练习英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx

长泾第二中学2022-2023第二学期3月份随堂练习初二英语第I卷（客观题 共80分）一、听力测试 (每小题1分，共20分)听对话，回答下列小题。1. What was the weather like last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 2. What subject does Timmy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where does Kevin want to go during this Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does the boy learn about the world?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 5. When did the woman and Anna meet?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At 7: 53.B. At 7: 57.C. At 7: 58.6. Where is the conversation happening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. In a drink shop.B. In an office.C. At the bus stop.7. What activity did John take part in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. The chess competition.B. The speaking competition.C. The drawing competition.8. What is Daniel doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Hes buying cold drinks.B. Hes having a picnic.C. Hes cleaning his room.9. What does the woman ask the man to carry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Some books.B. A box.C. A bag.10. How does the woman feel about the test? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Excited.B. Worried.C. Happy.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. How does Jenny improve her English?A. By listening to English news.B. By reading English newspapers.C. By talking with her foreign friends.12. What is Jenny?A. A primary school student.B. A middle school student.C. A college student.听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Summer holiday in AmericaPlace: New YorkTime: From July 5th to _13_.He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly _14_.American classes are different from our class because the students are very _15_.13. A. 5th AugustB. 15th AugustC. 25th August14. A. speakingB. writingC. listening15. A. freeB. fewC. fun听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16. What did the boy want for his birthday?A. Table tennis rackets.B. A computer game about sport.C. A table tennis DVD.17. What does the boy say about Simon Smith?A. He never seems to fall ill.B. He never loses a match.C. He never seems to get tired.18. How many international competitions has Simon Smith won?A. Six.B. Sixty.C. Sixteen.19. Who does the boy play table tennis for?A. His class team.B. His school team.C. The table tennis club in the city.20. What did the boys parents do for his birthday?A. They gave him a special DVD.B. They took him to watch a table tennis match.C. They invited Simon Smith to his party.二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共10 分）21. Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _.A. noB. noneC. eitherD. neither22. The idiom “Mengzis mother makes three moves” tells us a mother who did all she could to provide the best _ for her child.A. informationB. instructionC. experienceD. environment23. Jack, I havent seen your uncle for some time. He _ Shanghai to attend a meeting for a week.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to24. You have been in Neijiang very long? Yeah. _ my parents came here.A. ForB. AsC. WhenD. Since25. People, especially the young, _ online payment since 2008 because of its convenience (方便).A. were used toB. have got used toC. have been used toD. got used to26. Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers(网络主播).Yes Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to _ sales（销售）.A. receiveB. improveC. returnD. realize27. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window? Well, if you , I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall28. “One belt, One road” will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up29. Will you come to the party tomorrow?Im afraid I cant, but thanks for the invitation, _.A. howeverB. moreoverC. anywayD. then30. Do you mind me taking some photos here?_. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.A. Better notB. Of course notC. Never mindD. OK三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a two-floor restaurant. Many arrived _31_ and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and _32_ money. I let him know I didnt have any cash with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, its your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He walked _33_, smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not completely _34_ for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” Thats _35_! I expected he was making a joke! His generosity (慷慨) deeply _36_ me but accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I felt very uncomfortable. _37_ I answered, “Its very kind of you, but.” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “Gods so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand and said, “_38_”This was one of my _39_ life lessonshowever poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone kindly and _40_, spreading love and joy everywhere I went.31. A. harderB. easierC. laterD. earlier32 A. asked forB. looked forC. paid forD. cared for33. A. downB. alongC. backD. ahead34. A. readyB. goodC. suitableD. sorry35. A. terribleB. luckyC. impoliteD. amazing36. A. touchedB. supportedC. surprisedD. interested37. A. ButB. AsC. SoD. Since38. A. GreatB. With pleasureC. It doesnt matterD. Thank you39. A. greatB. greatestC. badD. worst40. A. wiselyB. warmlyC. carefullyD. friendly四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)（A）Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance to the 1889 Paris Worlds Fair. Today, it is a symbol of France. Take a closer look at the countrys “Iron Lady”.41. What is another name for the Eiffel Tower?A. Iron Tower.B. Gustave Tower.C. Iron Lady.D. Worlds Fair.42. How high is the viewing area?A. 1063 feet.B. 906 feet.C. 377 feet.D. 187 feet.43. Which of the following is TRUE?A The tower is made of iron and glass.B. There are four platforms in the Eiffel Tower.C. Visitors can mail postcards on the second platform.D. Visitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top.（B）It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.Back at home, Id soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.But not here, before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule no e-mails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldnt stand it._ I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.The next few days passed in peace (和平).On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) and life is good.44. Which of the following can be put in “_” in Paragraph 4?A. I felt really tired and went to bed.B. I closed the door and stayed with him.C. I just walked outside to leave him alone.D. I gave him iPhone and let him stay inside.45. The change of the sons feelings can be described as _.A. boredcalmpleasedB. angrysurprisedhappyC. angryworriedhopefulD. excitedcalmbored46. The best title for the passage can be “_”.A. A Happy Life on the IslandB. A Special iPhone for My SonC. A Fight Between Mother and SonD. A Vacation Away from Electronics（C）A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain.“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, I dont think you can do it! Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle (挣扎) to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life.”The swan took pity on him and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.47. Whats the correct order of the following events?a The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d. The swan accepted a challenge of performance flying tricks.A. a, d, b, cB. a, b, d, cC. d, a, c, bD. d, c, a, b48. What does the underlined word disdain in Paragraph 1mean?A. 开心B. 鄙夷C. 兴奋D. 悲伤49. We can infer (推测) from the passage that _.A. the swans have no flying skills at allB. flying skills were uselessC. the swan saved the crow because he took pity on himD. the swan was better at long-distanced (长距离) flying than the crow50. What do we learn from the passage?A. Pride goes before a fall.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. No pains, no gains.D. Practice makes perfect.(D)Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. It lies between 63°24 and 66°33 N and between 13°30 and 24°2 W. It is the second largest island in Europe. It is close to the Arctic Circle (北极圈) yet in fact only one of its northerly islands lies inside. The country has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers and a coastline of about 6,600 km. The island is 300 km wide from north to south, and 500 km across from west to east. From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as volcanoes (火山) and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders, there was lots of hard work and little change. The situation began to improve during the nineteenth century. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent republic (独立国家); since that time it has become a quite rich country where the people enjoy having cars, modern houses and lots of electrical equipment. If you look at the kind of products that Iceland sells to other countries todayfish, meat, wool and so onits easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been true in fact since the time of the first IcelandersVikings from Norway who arrived in AD 874. Some things in the lives of the Icelanders have hardly changedthe Icelandic language, for example, 700 years ago the stories called Sagas were first written down, these can still be read in the old language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.51. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To invite people to come and visit Iceland.B. To introduce something about Iceland.C. To show the culture of Iceland.D. To show the long history of Iceland.52. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Therere great changes in Icelanders living conditions.B. Icelanders sell different kinds of local products abroad.C. The living conditions in Iceland are unsuitable for people to live.D. The Icelanders work hard to sell their products.53. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Iceland is not the largest island in the world.B. Iceland is a country of many small islands.C. Iceland is quite a modern country now.D. Iceland has been an independent republic since Vikings began to live there.54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. It is the second largest island in Europe.B. Great changes have taken place in Iceland since the nineteenth century.C. The Icelandic language changed a lot over the years.D. The sea and the land are important to Icelanders.55. In what type of book we can read the passage?A. Novel.B. Science.C. History.D. Travel.五、七选五阅读（每小题2分，共10分）The inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane, whats under the street?” “Oh, just dirt(尘土),” she answered. “And what is under the dirt?” “Oh, more dirt,” she answered._56_. So I asked again, “Well, whats under that?” “Oh, nothing-I dont know-why are you always asking so many questions?” she asked.I knew there must be something under that. _57_, I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true._58_, down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing. _59_.Then one evening my father asked, “Whats that hole in the back yard?” _60_. He didnt laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I didnt dig through the world, but I did know how far it was.A. I knew my secret was out.B. And I just wanted to know what it was.C. I was unhappy with her answer.D. So I decided I would dig down through the world.E. She was angry that I kept asking the same question.F. A