【2023年】山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大 学英语六级预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、1 .Writing。0 题）1. Directions: Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? Write a composition on the following topic: The Best Way to Keep Healthy. You are given the following outlines in Chinese and are required to write no less than 150 words. Remember to write clearly.1 .解释题目，指出你对题目的理解；2 .举例论证你的观点；3 .总结全文，得出结论。2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled To Curb Spending? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1 .现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚2 .有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非3 .你的看法3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes in People's Ways of Communication. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1 .以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况2 .说明引起变化的各种原因3 .预测未来的情况A.Sportsman. B.Audience. C.Both of them. D.None of them.五、5.Error Correction。题）S4S6S10六、6.Error Correction。题）34. S7S6S2参考答案l.The Best Way to Keep Healthy With the rapid improvement of people's Jiving standard in recent years most people no longer worry about such problems as food clothing or shelter as they did in the old days. Instead they become increasingly concerned about their health related problems. Different people come up with different views: keeping a balanced diet doing regular exercises or going to hospital for medical treatment frequently. As far as I am concerned the best way to stay healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. A good quality of psychology plays an essential role in promoting one's health. For one thing according to a survey conducted by WHO last year in recent 10 years many patients are not physically sick but mentally iii which mainly attributes to the increasing stresses and strains in their life so that they can't step out of the shadow of depression and sadness. They need to develop a good quality of psychology and thus acquire the real health. For another if you have developed a good quality of psychology you' Il become more sociable and optimistic. As a natural result you will feel more willingly to play your part in the society having a positive attitude towards life joining various kinds of physical exercise and keeping a proper diet which are quite beneficial to your health. All in all I believe the best way to stay healthy is to keep a good quality of psychology. Both physical exercise and proper diet are important to health; however a good quality of mind is indispensable if we are to enjoy sustainable health.The Best Way to Keep Healthy With the rapid improvement of people's Jiving standard in recent years, most people no longer worry about such problems as food, clothing or shelter as they did in the old days. Instead, they become increasingly concerned about their health related problems. Different people come up with different views: keeping a balanced diet, doing regular exercises or going to hospital for medical treatment frequently. As far as I am concerned, the best way to stay healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. A good quality of psychology plays an essential role in promoting one's health. For one thing, according to a survey conducted by WHO last year, in recent 10 years, many patients are not physically sick but mentally iii, which mainly attributes to the increasing stresses and strains in their life so that they can't step out of the shadow of depression and sadness. They need to develop a good quality of psychology and thus acquire the real health. For another, if you have developed a good quality of psychology, you1 II become more sociable and optimistic. As a natural result, you will feel more willingly to play your part in the society, having a positive attitude towards life, joining various kinds of physical exercise and keeping a proper diet, which are quite beneficial to your health. All in all, I believe the best way to stay healthy is to keep a good quality of psychology. Both physical exercise and proper diet are important to health; however, a good quality of mind is indispensable if we are to enjoy sustainable health.2 .To Curb Spending? The monthly expenditures of college students have been on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that if the students earn the money themselveshow they spend it is none of other people's busiTo Curb Spending? The monthly expenditures of college students have been on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that if the students earn the money themselves, how they spend it is none of other people's busi3 .Changes in People's Ways of Communication As the two pie charts illustrate there were considerable changes in people's ways of communication in the 20 years from 1975 to 1995. Letters which dominated half of the communications market in 1975 took up only four percent of the people's choices while the percentage of computers doubled and that of phones almost doubled in those two decades. Such dramatic changes reflected the convenience the modern ways of communication brought to people. With the quickening pace of life most people did not want to take the trouble of writing and posting a letter and then waiting endlessly for the answer which could be finished in several minutes. Over the telephone people could talk pleasantly no matter how far away they were from each other. With a click of the mouse the mail would reach the receiver's mail box in a second. Since the telephone and the computer could save people so much time money and energy people were likely to depend more on them to communicate with others than on the traditional letters.Changes in People's Ways of Communication As the two pie charts illustrate, there were considerable changes in people's ways of communication in the 20 years from 1975 to 1995. Letters which dominated half of the communications market in 1975 took up only four percent of the people's choices while the percentage of computers doubled and that of phones almost doubled in those two decades. Such dramatic changes reflected the convenience the modern ways of communication brought to people. With the quickening pace of life, most people did not want to take the trouble of writing and posting a letter and then waiting endlessly for the answer, which could be finished in several minutes. Over the telephone, people could talk pleasantly no matter how far away they were from each other. With a click of the mouse, the mail would reach the receiver's mail box in a second. Since the telephone and the computer could save people so much time, money and energy, people were likely to depend more on them to communicate with others than on the traditional letters.解析：本文为图表类作文，思路清晰、语言流畅、规范、逻辑性强。第一段以As the two pie charts illustrate, there were considerable changes in. dominated half of. while. doubled 等开头 点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Such dramatic changes reflected.引出第二段，对原因进行详细分析。结尾段Since.引出了预测及其根据。4 .How Do College Students Spend Their Holiday? From the charts above we can see that the ways of spending holiday for college students have changed a lot in the past ten years. The number of students going traveling aHow Do College Students Spend Their Holiday? From the charts above, we can see that the ways of spending holiday for college students have changed a lot in the past ten years. The number of students going traveling a 解析：应用文：图表作文。审题及布局。这是一篇典型的图表式作文，要求考生根据 图表和所给文字信息，准确把握大学生在过去十年中度假方式的变化信 息。根据图表数据，我们可以分析出在过去十年的变化：大学生在假期 留守在家的人越来越少，外出旅游和进行社会调查的人越来越多。因此 第一段就需要把这一变化准确地表达出来；第二段阐述引起这些变化的 原因；第三段对今后大学生度假方式的变化进行预测。语言。这是一 篇图表式论说文，语言要求准确，要把数字和图表信息转变成具有说服 力的语言文字，表达要贴切，尤其是在阐述引起变化的原因时，条理要 清楚，富有逻辑性。就时态而言，因为是说明过去十年大学生度假方式 的变化，所以可以采用现在完成时或一般现在时，在对今后度假方式进 行预测时，应该使用一般将来时。5 .Looking Back and Looking Forward Looking back and looking forward are two kinds of attitudes toward life. Mostly the young people prefer to look forward and think of their future. On the contrary the old ones like to look back and learn lessons from their past experiences. Perhaps this is one reason why two generations often conflict. I think both looking back and looking forward have their advantages. On one hand looking back can make us study the history and learn from it so that we won't make the same mistakes and achieve success more easily. On the other hand looking forward will enable us to go ahead courageously. By looking forward we can make plans and then strive to accomplish them. In short both looking forward and looking back will contribute to our cause. But we should use them properly. If we only look back and no forward we will waste time. If we look forward without looking back we may make mistakes which will hinder our cause. So we should look back and forward at the same time. Only in this way can we achieve greater success.Looking Back and Looking Forward Looking back and looking forward are two kinds of attitudes toward life. Mostly, the young people prefer to look forward and think of their future. On the contrary, the old ones like to look back and learn lessons from their past experiences. Perhaps this is one reason why two generations often conflict. I think both looking back and looking forward have their advantages. On one hand, looking back can make us study the history and learn from it, so that we won't make the same mistakes and achieve success more easily. On the other hand, looking forward will enable us to go ahead courageously. By looking forward we can make plans and then strive to accomplish them. In short, both looking forward and looking back will contribute to our cause. But we should use them properly. If we only look back and no forward, we will waste time. If we look forward without looking back, we may make mistakes which will hinder our cause. So we should look back and forward at the same time. Only in this way can we achieve greater success.6 .Menace of Eyesight Deteriorating It is generally accepted that nothing is more valuable than eyesight. Just as the saying goes "No one knows the value of eyesight until he loses it.” However more and more people aMenace of Eyesight Deteriorating It is generally accepted that nothing is more valuable than eyesight. Just as the saying goes, "No one knows the value of eyesight until he loses it." However, more and more people a7 .My Viewpoint on Unemployment of College Graduates With the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education and fierce competition of jobhunting market the unemployment of college graduates is becoming a hot issue of the wMy Viewpoint on Unemployment of College Graduates With the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education and fierce competition of job-hunting market, the unemployment of college graduates is becoming a hot issue of the w8.Studying Abroad Nowadays students can study either in their home country or in foreign countries in most eases the United States. Some prefer to stay in their home country and study. Others think studying in the United States is more beneficial. As a matter of fact each situation has its own advantages. When students study in their home country they have no language barriers. They can read books with their mother tongue very easily. They can also discuss their lessons with the teachers or tile fellow students very freely. Since they are accustomed to the way they have been living they have little difficulties in life. Besides they have little financial difficulties in the process of their studies because they can easily get financial support from their parents or their relatives. When students attend schools in the United States they can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures to promote international understanding. They can also tend to be spokespersons for other cultures and people who may be misunderstood by Americans. They can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures to increase the awareness of their own culture. In addition they can learn advanced knowledge of science and technology and learn English much more quickly than in their home country. I think it's better to study in the United States because the advantages to studying in the US outweigh those to staying in one's home country.Studying Abroad Nowadays students can study either in their home country or in foreign countries, in most eases, the United States. Some prefer to stay in their home countiy and study. Others think studying in the United States is more beneficial. As a matter of fact, each situation has its own advantages. When students study in their home country, they have no language barriers. They can read books with their mother tongue very easily. They can also discuss their lessons with the teachers or tile fellow students very freely. Since they are accustomed to the way they have been living, they have little difficulties in life. Besides, they have little financial difficulties in the process of their studies because they can easily get financial support from their parents or their relatives. When students attend schools in the United States, they can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures to promote international understanding. They can also tend to be spokespersons for other cultures and people who may be misunderstood by Americans. They can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures to increase the awareness of their own culture. In addition, they can learn advanced knowledge of science and technology, and learn English much more quickly than in their home country. I think it's better to study in the United States because the advantages to studying in the US outweigh those to staying in one's home country.解析：写作指导：该题是一篇典型的“三段论”作文。从结构上来说，应该这样行文：在文 章的第一段，作者应该把重点放在正面的观点上；而在文章的第二段, 就应该与第一段构成鲜明的对比，把反面的观点表达清楚。在文章的第 三段，作者再提出自己的观点。这篇文章的重点应该放在第一段或者第二段上。这取决于作者的态度。 如果你认为在国内学习比较好，第一段就是本文的重点段落，就应该在 这一部分多花一些笔墨；如果你认为应该到美国留学，第二段就是本文 的重心。而在文章结束的第三段中，作者只需用几句话表明自己的观点 即可，可以赞成前者，也可以赞成后者，也可以保持中立。在文章的结 尾，用两句话发出号召即可。9 .What Do You Think of Challenge? With the fast development of the world more and more challenge is in store for us. Challenge means not only hardship but also opportunity. Since we are young people and have bright future before us we should have the right attitude towards challenge. By nature challenge is an inspiration to our creative power and an opportunity to achieve success The most important thing is to deal with challenge properly. First you must be well prepared for challenge at any time because you can never in most cases expect when it comes precisely. Second when it really comes you should be courageous enough to take it. No pains no gains. Only through hard work can you achieve success. Finally adequate knowledge is called for to meet challenge. Science and technology are developing at a