2022-2023学年安徽省六安市裕安区新安中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题听力.docx

新安中学2023届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like during Jane*s trip?C. Windy.C. In December.C. Mother and son.C. By bus.C. Get some sleep.A. Rainy.B. Sunny.2. When will the programme end?A. In February.B. In October.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient.4. How will the man go home?A. By car.B. By subway.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Do the cleaning.B. Throw a party.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A.Asking for directions.B. Booking a room. C. Making a complaint.7. What does the woman like best about their room?A. The soft bed.B. The good view.C. The large bathroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition?A. He is not sure of himself. B. He is over the age limit. C. He is tired of video games. 9. What does the woman advise Jason to do?A. Print the competition rules. B. Check the competition rules.C. Have a talk with the designers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a museum.B. In a travel agency.C. At home.11. What can people enjoy in the Reality Room?A. Train exhibits.B. New York's scenery. C. Juicy tomatoes.12. What is the man's attitude towards transgenic food?A. Ambiguous.B. Approving.C. Worried.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is Story Time held?C. In the Children's Room.C. On Sunday.C. Read stories to children.C. Weekend activities.A. In the Reference Room. B. In the Meeting Room.14. When does Family Movies take place now?A. On Thursday.B. On Saturday.15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?A. Listen to a lecture.B. Give a speech.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Library events.B. Movie nights.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from?A. Canada.B. America.C. Italy.18. What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?A. Going to the green jungle.B. Visiting famous museums.C. Learning about some architecture.19. How long does the trip to Italy last?A. 20 days.B. 10 days.C. 7 days.20. What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?A. To learn English happily.B. To avoid making mistakes.C. To speak English perfectly.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASpaceCenterHouston offers a variety of age-appropriate and inspiring camp experiences with safety top of mind. In the wake of covid-19 we aim to continue inspiring all generations through the wonders of space exploration while maintaining the highest level of safety for all. Our Explorer Camps introduce children ages 4-11 to science, technology, engineering and math through engaging and hands-on learning activities. Discover and explore our Explorer Camps for ages 67 and below.JOURNEY TO MARSJune 14-18, July 12-16, Aug 9-13 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPWhile demonstrating best safety practices, campers are involved in activities that arouse their interest in science along with their sense of adventure. These young engineers learn the basics of rocket, discover coding, and explore hands on science activities.ENGINEERING BASICSJune 7-11, Juy 5-9 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to solve problems related to space exploration in Engineering Basics. Taking LEGO bricks “out of the box and to new and exciting places”, this camp gets your little builders using lego bricks like never before. These engineers-in-training will participate in problem-solving activities, building simple machines, art projects, and robotics.JOURNEY TO SPACEJune 28-July2, Juy 26-30 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPHow do astronauts work in space? Why is Venus so hot? Will people ever go to Mars? How do robots work? what do engineers do? all these questions are answered as campers explore space through art, science, robotics, and engineering activities This camp leaves all inquiring mindsinspired to continue their journey.EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERYJune 1-5 $229.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to send people, supplies and spacecraft beyond earths atmosphere. During this five-day adventure, former astronauts will deliver speeches on how they live and work in the space station.21. Which camp provides campers with knowledge of rocket?A. JOURNEY TO MARS.B. ENGINEERING BASICS.C. JOURNEY TO SPACE.D. EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY.22. What can campers learn only in ENGINEERING BASICS?A. Coding.B. Creative thinking. C. Rocket design. D. Supply delivery.23. What is special about EXPLORATIONAND DISCOVERY?A. It will be open in August.B. It is a 4-day Explorer Camp.C. Campers can learn problem-solving skills.D. Campers will have a chance to meet astronauts.BLast Tuesday, a robotic ship called the Mayflower Autonomous Ship (MAS) took off from Plymouth, England. Its mission (使命)was to recreate the 1620 crossing of the Atlantic by the Mayflower, which brought the first European settlers to the USA. But unlike the original Mayflower, there are no people on the MAS. Everything about the ship is designed to run automatically. The ship is guided by an artificial intelligence (AI) system called nAI Captain*'.The MAS is a project run by a group called ProMare along with the computer company, IBM. The ship's electric motor is powered by solar energy. The goal of the project is to test different kinds of technologies for collecting information about the sea. If these can be handled by machines, it could be a big advance in ocean research.Because the MAS didn't have to carry humans, its designers were free to think about how to make the best ship for the job. In addition to cameras and radar to help the ship guide itself, the ship is carrying many different kinds of tools and sensors. It has special listening devices which can detect whales and dolphins. It even has a special ntongueH which can report back on the chemicals in the water.Last Friday morning, scientists tracking the ship noticed that it was going about half as fast as it should have been going. The AI Captain was working well, but there seemed to be something slowing the motor down. Since the ship had only covered 10% of the way across the Atlantic, the team decided to bring it back to Plymouth so they could fix the problem and send it out again. They sent the MAS instructions to turn back.When the MAS finally does put out to sea again, it is expected to take about three weeks to cross the Atlantic Ocean. The fastest speed for the MAS is about 10 mph (16 kph). That may seem slow, but it's about 5 times faster than the original Mayflower, which took 66 days to make the journey.24. What is the main mission of the MAS project?A. Take more Europeans across the Atlantic.B. Explore the ocean with high technologies.C. Develop new artificial intelligence system.D. Test the new robotic ship of IBM on the sea.25. . What happened to the MAS on the sea?A. There was something wrong with the AI Captain.B. The scientists failed to guide the ship completely.C. The ship couldn't reach its destination as planned.D. The robotic ship's electric motor didn't work well.26. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The robotic ship will set sail again soon.B. The journey will be difficult and dangerous.C. The entire journey will be about 2, 100 kilometers.D. The MAS will travel farther than the original one.27. What's the best title for the text?A. A Robotic Ship Guided by the AI Captain System.B . Self-Driving Mayflower Ship Forced to Turn Back.C. The Fastest Robotic Ship Sailing Across the Atlantic.D. Another Mayflower Recreating the Cross-Atlantic Trip.cForyearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospend qualitytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetosee herhouselitteredwith boughtbut neverwornndnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.Itevident thatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshopping was herwayofspending money.Ididnfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweekhenlsaw piles ofclothesonherbed."Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom'/Iasked.Tomy horror,shereplied/'ldoitbecauselknowlhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually Jampunishing myself by sleepingwiththemuntil I do-that/9Shockedandupset,Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,and thateverybodydeserves aplacetosleepinpeace,no matter whatmistakes they'vemade.I suggested she move all thestuff upstairs,leaving herroomcomfortabletosleepin.Withpatienceandher slowbutsteadyguidance,! helped hergo throughsomeofthepiles and move themupstairs.FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoing throughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff-pastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitems brought backpainfulmemoriesas weinspectedandmovedthem,but Ikept remindingher thatremoving themwouldallowhertomoveonandheaLWefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagto charity.Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheact ofself-forgivenesscanwe bringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing-both ofthehouse andheart. 28. Whatmadetheauthor feel bitter?A.Shecouldn't understandhermomsorrows.B.Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories.C.Hermomwasalways leftalone athome.D.Hermomwastedmoneyon uselessthings.29. Wecan infer from thepassagethat.A.theauthor never bought her mom anythingB.theauthormom hasno money topurchasenowC.theauthor,smom regretsbuyingso manythingsD.theauthor knowshermomsufferingonlythisweek30. Whafsthebest titleofthepassage?A.HowtodoshoppingwiselyB.ClearancehelpsreorganizethehouseC.Keepaneyeon theelderlybehaviorD.Self-forgiveness makesadifferenceDIn gardens across Britain the grass has stopped growing, which is not drought-stricken. In fact, it is greener and cleaner than ever before. That is because the lawns（草坪）are actually artificial substitutes.Britons are fascinated by lawns. Country estates（庄园）have long competed to have the most perfectly cut and polished grassland. "What you're saying in big loud capital letters, is 'I'm so terribly wealthy'" says Fiona Davison of the RHS（皇家园林协会）.With the coming of grass-cutting machines in 1830, the middle classes joined the fun.But now Britons have fallen in love with artificial grass. Evergreens UK, which sells the stuff, says it has seen a 120% rise in sales since 2015. Artificial grass is popular with families who have children or dogs and don't want mud dragged through their houses. It has another charm factor, too-people now see gardens as "outside rooms”pairing carpets of artificial grass with delicately decorated seating and hot containers.Not everyone is a fan. Artificial grass contains microplastics that ruin soil and risk flooding. A study finds earthworms gain 14% less body weight when operating under rubber, a form of artificial grass, which might not be a problem for its fans, as wormholes are regular disgusting things, but it disappoints green types. Ms Davison says a group of wildlife-loving gardeners is blooming, many having caught the butduring COVID-19 lockdowns. For example, a landscape designer says they like things less neat and try "to capture that wild clement”. These cco-gardeners are influenced by rewilding projects and are more likely to be environmentalists.While three written documents signed by many people have tried to stop artificial grassspreading, the government says regulating what people do in their backyards is wrong. The RHS is concerned about artificial grass, but prefers persuasion to laws. "We say "Let a hundred flowers bloom'J says Ms Davison.31. What can be inferred from Davison's remark in paragraph 2?A. She is very rich.B. The gardening competition is fierce.C. Operating a cutting machine is fun.D. High-quality grassland is greatly valued.32. What possibly contributes to the popularity of artificial grass?A. Advertising campaigns.B. Gardens' new function.C. Messy grasslands.D. Ill-mannered children and dogs.33. What does the underlined word "bug" mean in the fourth paragraph?A. Interest.B. Carthworm.C. Flower.D. Virus.34. Which of the following is a suitable title of the text?A. The barrier of British grasslandB. The appeal of grassland for BritonsC. The fight to define the great British gardenD. The competition to become the best grassland 第二节七选五（满分10分，每小题2分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项 为多余选项。Being a good team player is an essential skill, especially at work and school. Then how to be a good team player?Show you're reliable by doing everything you say you will. Your actions will reflect on everyone in your group, so do your best to always follow through. 36Make sure you do an equal share of the work. No one likes a teammate who barely contributes to the project. 37 Not only will your group mates appreciate your work ethic （行为准贝1J）, but it will show your supervisor or instructor that you're a good team player.38 Always say what you mean, but use a loyal tone. Similarly, don't waste people's time by hiding the truth or being indirect about how you really feel.Speak up when you have ideas. 39 Sharing your thoughts shows that you have more to offer and are thinking outside the box. Even if your ideas aren't right for the project, they might lead to future improvements on a different project.40 This is another way to show that you're a good team member. Step up to lead a project, knock out a backlog of unfinished tasks, or complete a side project. Then, complete the extra work as quickly as possible.A. So take on an equal part of the work.B. Volunteer to take on extra work, when necessary.C - Adopt a positive attitude when it comes to your work.D. Be direct and honest when you communicate with others.E. Moreover, complete your task and always keep your promises to the group.F. This shows leadership skills, while also making you a valuable part of the team.G. If someone really doesn't help the team, talk to her or him about team expectations.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful41、and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted.On the morning of the 43. her husband told her how 44 he was to have such agood wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 a beautiful gift package （纸盒）.Sheopened it and 46 a Bible. 47、she raised her voice and said to her husband, MWithall your money, you give me a Bible?*' She was so 48 that she left him.