2023年朝阳市喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县考研《英语一》押题密卷含解析.docx

2023年朝阳市喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县考研英语一押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWERSHEET. (10 points)As a young girl growing up in rural Alabama, I never understood why my mom spent so much time baking. And she always made my brother and me 1 her. A whole day every other week was devoted to making bread. It always made our small arms tired.Despite our best efforts, the flour dust always went everywhere. I 2 to be outside with my playmates, and never 3 my mom's desire for quality family time with her children, at least when it came to spending it in the 4 Years have gone by, and I have become a mother myself. I prefer to leave most of the cooking to my husband and he loves it. He's quite 5 at doing it, too.On one occasion my husband was 6 dinner,and I was at the kitchen table going through the day's mail whenourlittleson,Cody, asked if he could help 7My husbandsaid yes, and I sat there amused, watching them.“What are you doing?” I asked."Helping dad cook." he replied with a big 8on his face. I thought back to those 9 when my mom asked metohelpher bake bread, and I was 10but obeyed. Per-haps she was trying to create something more than just freshbread-maybe a few lasting11.As I watched Cody do it with all his attention, I realized that he had 12 a lasting moment for me, a moment filled with a deep sense of family. I wanted to hold the moment and make it longer, and appreciate the memories my mom had given me years ago in her kitchen.1 > A. copyB . helpC. noticeD. admire2、A. improvedB. encouragedC. longedD. blamed3、A. wonderedB , appreciatC. judgedD. challenged4、A. kitchenB. restaurantC. bedroomD. school5、 A. unhappyB , weakC. astonishedD. skilled6、A. preparingB. choosingC. makingD. having7、A. playB . workC. cookD. make7. C8. C9. B10. D11. A12. BSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. B2. B3. D4. A3、1. D2. B3. C4. B4、1. C2. A3. B5、1. A2. D3. C4. 1. have seen2. for3. but4. called5. . vegetables6. What7. built8. a9. . worst10. it7、1. to 2. which3. . Tired4. seriously5. . safety6. oldest7. while8. is9. making10. to keepSection III Translation8、1. A2. G3. E4. F5. C9、1. F2. A3. G4. D5. C8、 A. tearB.surpriseC. smileD. mark9、 A. dreamsB.timeC. mysteriesD. accidents10、A. excitedB.regretfulC. confidentD. unwilling11、A. memoriesB.choicesC. opportunitiesD. goals12、A. continuedB.createdC. failedD. servedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or I）. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1Nike, known for its shoes, has Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods on its team. Now it is lining up another sports tale: for US S 305 million, Nike is buying Converse, a 95-year-old footwear company and maker of the famous Chuck Taylor AH Star shoe.The deal, between the two US footwear giants （巨商）,was announced last week, for cash and debt. Converse's athletic shoe will be the first to he marketed by Nike without bearing the Nike name.It also opens a chapter for the financially troubled Convene, which affected the athletic footwear business for decades before involved into closing down in the early 1990's.Today, Converse is best known for its retro-style shoes, which have gained a big following recently among younger customers worldwide.Converse and Nike represent two different types of shoes and prices.Nike markets shoes and non-Nike products. It owns Cole Haan shoes, which are high-end shoes for men and women; it sells sports clothing for teenagers under the Hurley mark; and it owns Bauer Nike Hockey, a maker of hockey （曲棍球） equipment.Last year, Nike had US % 10.7 billion in profit, while Converse reported US $205 million.The addition of Converse could give Nike a way to sell shoes to discount stores and other merchants. Nike has kept its own brand out of them, for fear of darkening its brand name.Convene invented basketball shoes in the early days of the game. Its "Chucks" got their name Chuck Taylor, a Converse salesman who traveled the country from the 1920s until the 1960s, promoting the game and selling shoes.Over the past century, Converse 1 's products are sold in over 12,000 sports stores around the world and through licensing agreements in over 100 countries. Converse has built a reputation for lower-priced and more traditional shoes.The acquisition would allow Nike to try a “buy rather than build“ technique and to develop leisure （闲暇）shoes separately from the hard-core Nike sports image.1、The sentence underlined in the third paragraph most probably means.A. Converse used to have financial troubleB it will financially help to develop ConverseC. it gives a lesson to the troubled ConverseD. it enlarges the market of Converse by products of Nike2、Which of the following doesn't belong to the products of Nike?A. Sports clothing. B. Leisure shoes.C. Bauer and Hockey. D. Cole Han shoes.3、Which of the following statements is true?A. The main customers of Converse are sports lovers.B. Younger customers show more interest in Nike rather than Converse.C. Converse's bankruptcy shows its brand loses its charm.D. The combination of Nike and Converse will improve Nike's reputation in the world market.4、Nike buys Converse for US S 305 million, which.A. the author thinks is worthB , shocks the worldC. is out of the expectation of the authorD. adds to burden of Nike's developmentText 2Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindit's hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak （高峰）SeasonPopulationLanguage（s）CurrencyJanuaryClimateJuly ClimateNovember toFebruary8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage high33.2Average high33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the "Venice of the East“ because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats （僧院）and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, you'll definitely want to sample some of the street food options-often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Ifs not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested. Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?A.March.B.July.C.October.D.December.1、What does the underlined word "its" refer to?A.Venice's.B.Bangkok's.C.Khmer's.D.Thai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?A.It's easy to get tothe city center.B It's easy to reach he railway station.C. It's easy to meet traffic jam.D. It's easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?A. In Din Daeng.B. In Issaya Siamese Club.C. In Lung Yai.D. In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.Text 3You've probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetower-the landmark building of Beijing, but you may not have heard of Kuai Xiang. Along with him, the following remarkable architects all took the center stage at their times.Kuai Xiang(13991481)Tiananmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai Xiang. By following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders, he successfully presented the Emperor Judy with a grand wooden structure which has stood the test of time for almost 600 years. Visitors are also hooked on its delicate paintings.Teob Ming Pei (1917-present)His motto is： Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museums. He is always struggling with innovation. Although under grilling from French conservative critics, he still planted a glass pyramid into the courtyard of the Louvre. His other works include John F. Kennedy Library, Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou Museum.Zaha Hadid( 1950-2016)In 2004, she became the first woman to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the Nobel Prize for architecture. She used tricks to maximize available space. Her fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-living. The curves(曲线)of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings, forming a unique view.Meng Fanchao (1959-present)Many people dismissed the building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream, but Meng Fanchao turned this into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This longest cross-sea bridge, when viewed afar, looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea.1、What can we infer about Kuai Xiang?A. He never follows traditions.B.He lacks financialsupport.C.He is a successful architect.D.He likes delicatehooks.2、What's Ieoh Ming Pei's attitude towards creation?A.Positive.B.Uncaring.C.Subjective.D.Disapproving.3、What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in common?A. They emphasize the use of space.C. They like following others5opinions.B. They set a remarkable record.D. their works meet with a boycottText 4Hear the Wind Blow by Mary Downing HahnOn a cold, snowy night, 13-year-old Haswell Magruder makes an important decision. A wounded Confederate soldier appears at the family's farm, and Haswell convinces his mother to take the man in. Unfortunately, this sets off a horrific chain of events that leaves their house burned to the ground and their farm in ruins. With no home left, Haswell sets out in search of his older brother, a Confederate soldier.Ghosts of Greenglass House by Kate MilfordThirteen-year-old Milo is, once again, spending the winter holidays stuck in a house full of guests who are not what they seem. There are fresh clues to uncover as friends old and new join in his search for a mysterious map. The exciting ending to the beloved book is sure to thrill both fans and newcomers.Marge in Charge by Isla FisherJemima and Jake Button don't know what to make of their new babysitter, Marge. When she first arrives, she's dressed like a grandma and looks very serious. But as soon as Mommy and Dad are gone, Marge lets down her hair and the adventures begin. Jemima and Jake aren't supposed to shoot apple juice out of water guns, or throw impromptu （即兴的）concerts during music classbut with Marge here, everything's gone messy!Max Tilt: Fire the Depths by Peter LerangisWhen 13 year old Max Tilt finds his great-great-grandfather Jules Verne's unfinished, unpublished manuscript （手稿），The Lost Treasures, he doesn't realize that he's found the answers to all his problems. He realizes that the book holds the key to something incredibly valuable. A treasure that can save his house and maybe his entire family.1、Why did a Confederate soldier enter the family's farm?A. He was injured.B. He wanted to search for a mysterious map.C. He desired to destroy the farm.D. He was familiar with Haswell's brother.2、What might happen after Mom and Dad leave?A. Marge becomes more cruel.B Marge dresses herself like a grandma.C. Jemima and Jake will make apple juice.D. Jemima and Jake start doing something crazy.3、What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Max Tilt is fond of reading fictions.B. Max Tilt's family has been wealthy.C. The unfinished book matters a lot to Max's family.D. Max Tilt has been hunting for some lost treasures.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The garden of Joe Sanders is the most beautiful garden that I 1(see) in our town Nearly everybody enters 2. “ The Nicest Garden Competition, each year, 3. Joe wins every time There is also a man 4. (call) Bill Frith whose garden is larger than Joe's Besides Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and 5. (vegetable), but Joe's garden is more interesting 6. makes Joe's garden stand out is that he has made neat paths and has 7. (build) a wooden bridge over 8-pool I like gardening too, but I don't like hard work Taking part in the garden competition every year, I always win a little prize for the 9. (bad) garden in the town, but I still think 10. fun doing gardening 语法填空I paid a visit 12_ Cambridge last January Though the trip took me 5 hours and it rained the whole day with strong winds, the town deserved a visitThe bus started at 6:10 am It stopped at 4 stops before we finally arrived, 2, wasted more time than we had expected 3. (tire) with long time of sitting, one passenger stood up to relax his numb (麻木的)legs The driver asked him to sit down but in vain So he pulled up and said 4. (serious), HYou either get off or sit down1' To him, 5. (safe) was the first policyCambridge consists of nearly thirty colleges The 6. (old) part of the university was built in the 13th century 7, the newest was founded in the mid-1960s The number of the students 8:(be) so great that many students live in lodgings (出租房) and move into college for their final yearThe heart of Cambridge has shops, pubs, and supermarkets, but most of it is university colleges, departments, libraries and other places for university staff and students Students fill the shops, cafes, banks and churches, 9. (make) them as well part of the universityWith over 10,000 undergraduates and postgraduates, the town is a busy place indeed Students here are not allowed 10. (keep) cars If you happen to be walking in the street during a break, you'd better stop fo