辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题（含解析）.docx

我们的爱怎么样？考查基数词和序数词。第一空是指生日，应用序数词；第二空是表示40朵花，应用基数词, 故选Co4. 一I am very nervous in my new school now.一Don' t worry. It' s to have this feeling in a new environment.A. specialB. dangerousC. coolD. normal【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一一我现在在新学校很紧张。一一不要担心。在新环境中有这种感觉很正常。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；dangerous危险的；cool酷的；normal正常的。根据 “Don' t worry. It' s. . . to have this feeling in a new environment. 可矢口, 有这种 感觉很正常，所以不要担心，故选D。5. 一Dad, must I bee a doctor like you when I finish university in the future? 一No, you. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.A. don' t have to B. can' tC. mustn, tD.couldn' t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一爸爸，我将来大学毕业后一定要像你一样当医生吗？一一不，你不必这 么做。你可以自己做决定，做任何你喜欢的事。考查must一般疑问句的回答。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答为:No, you needn' t/don' t have to,所以A选项正确，故选A。6. 一What are you going to do this weekend?一I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and themas a volunteer.A. wake; upB. cheer; upC. give; upD. pick;up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一这个周末你打算做什么？一一我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，做志愿者 让他们高兴起来。考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据 “I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and. them. . as a volunteer. ”可知，做志愿者是为了让生病的孩子高兴，故选B。7. It' s said that tea by accident about five thousand years ago.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. will be invented D. wereinvented【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据说茶是大约5000年前偶然发明的。考查被动语态。分析句子可知tea和invent之间是被动关系，根据“five thousand years ago. ”可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done,且tea是不可数名词，be动 词应用was,故选Ao8. 一What kind of movies do you like?一I prefer movies me something to think about.A. whom giveB. who givesC. which giveD. thatgives【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一一你喜欢什么类型的电影？一一我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。考查定语从句。whom指人，在从句中作宾语；who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which指 物，在从句中作主语或宾语;that指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语。此处的先行词为movies, 表示物，排除AB选项，又因先行词是复数，从句谓语动词应用动词原形，故选C。9. fast technology has progressed over the years!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：这些年来，技术进步得多快啊！考查感叹句。此句的中心词为fast,是副词，符合结构：How+副词+主谓。故选C。10. 一Excuse me, could you please tell me?一By working hard and never giving up.A. who you often practice English withB. if you will pay more attention to the traffic rulesC. when you got used to the life hereD. how you will achieve your dream【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一一打扰一下，你能告诉我你将如何实现你的梦想吗？一一通过努力工作和14. A. To helpB.HelpingC.HelpedD.Help15. A. andB.butC.soD.or16. A. at the beginnings.over and overagain C.in the endD.afterall17. A. hisB.ourC.yourD.their18. A. scaredB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised19. A. DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are20. A. luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky【答案】11. A 12. C13. B 14. D15. A16. C 17. D18. C19.B 20. A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这是一则寓言故事，讲述了一个小石子梦想着有一天能像鸟儿一样飞向天空，并最终在庄子的协助下，他终于飞向了天空，虽然最后还是变回原来的样子,但他不并后悔。【11题详解】句意：他有一个梦想有一天他能像小鸟一样飞向天空。like像；with和；for为了； about关于。根据空格前的“fly up into the sky”可知此 处表示小石子希望自己能像小鸟一样飞向天空。故选A。【12题详解】句意：看！你的心比天还高！lower更低的；longer更长的;higher更高的；smaller更小的。根据空格后的“than the sky”可知此处表示“心比天高”。故选C。【13题详解】句意：相反，他什么也没说，眼里充满希望地抬头望向天空，等待时机。everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某些东西；anything任何东西。根据空格 后的 ulooked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance. ” 可知他只是抬头望天，等待时机，说明他什么也没说。故选B。【14题详解】句意：请帮帮我！To help去帮忙，动词不定式;Helping正在帮忙,动名词或现在分词；Helped帮助过,过 去式或过去分词；去式帮助,动词原形。根据"please"和"begged”可知此处是小石头 在向庄子寻求帮助，句子应用祈使句，因此动词用原形位于句首。故选D。【15题详解】句意：我什么也不怕，所以我确定我可以做到。and并且,和；but但是;so所以;or或者。根据空格前的am not afraid of anything 和空格后的m sure I can do it”可知“我什么也不怕”和“我确定我可以做到"两 个句子之前存在递进关系，应用连词and来连接。故选A。【16题详解】句意：经过了很多年的风吹雨打，小石子最终长成了一座大山。at the beginning 在开始的时候；over and over again遍又遍；in the end 最终； after all毕竟。根据"grew into a large mountain”可知小石子最后长成了一座大山。故选Co【17题详解】句意：因此庄子派了几只大鸟用它们的翅膀去拍打那座大山。his 他的；our 我们的；your 你的；their 它们的。根据 “some huge birdsv和“wings” 可知此处指的是大鸟的翅膀，是“它们的"翅膀。故选D。【18题详解】句意：在飞翔的瞬间，小石子兴奋得忍不住大叫起来。scared害怕的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文的"the joy of flying"可知小石子飞得非常开心，说明他也是激动兴奋的。故选C。【19题详解】句意：你后悔了吗？Did助动词，用于一般过去时；Do助动词，用于一般现在时；Have助动词，用于现在完成 时；Are是，用于一般现在时。根据下一句"No, I don，t”可知其问句应是一般现在时的 一般疑问句，应用助动词d。进行提问。故选B。【20题详解】句意：我非常幸运。lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词；luckily幸运地，副词；unlucky不幸的。根据 “am”可知其后应接形容词作表语，lucky “幸运的”是符合题意的形容词。故选A。III.阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)(A).阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、c、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Passage OneDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in ShangriLa. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车)to Baisha Village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact InformationTel: 0108974630Workingtime: 9:0017:00 from Monday to Friday21. Whowill take youto the hotel when you arrive in ShangriLa?A. Yourlocal guide.B.Your friends.C. Yourparents.D.Your driver.22. Youcan visit theold Dali townA. on the first dayB.onthe second dayC. on the third dayD.onthe fourth day23. How can you go toKunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C.Bycar.D. Bytrain.24. When can you callthe agency if you want to get more information?A. At 19:00 onWednesday.B.At 8:30 on Tuesday.C. At 14:00 onSunday.D.At 10:30 on Thursday.25. Where doesthis passage probably e from?A. A story.B. An ad.C.A play.D. A newsreport.