2023四级英语阅读理解考试题及答案.docx
2023四级英语阅读理解考试题及答案2023四级英语阅读理解考试题及答案The best love is that you can completely do it yourself, and your other half are still obsessed with the real you.以 下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023四级英语阅读理解考试题及答案,期 望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试 网!Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passageSince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移留意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental supportfinancial aid, material resources, and needed servicesthat reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.1. Interpersonal relationships are important becauseA) they are indispensable to peoples social well-beingB) they awaken peoples desire to exchange resourcesC) they help people to cope with life in the information eraD) they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc2. Research shows that peoples physical and mental healthA) relies on the social welfare systems which support themB) has much to do with the amount of support they get fromothersC) depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD) is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions' (Line 1, Para. 2) ?A) Adds up to. B) Does away with. C) Lessens the effect of. D) Lays the foundation for.4. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of .A) instrumental supportB) informational supportC) social companionshipD) the strengthening of self-respect5. Social companionship is beneficial in that .A) it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB) it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesC) it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD) it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles答案解析:1-5 A B C A D文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有 需要的人。