2023年军队文职人员招录考试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编及答案.docx

2023年军队文职人员招录考试英语语言文学高频考题汇编及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted2 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once3 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats4 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18005 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is () A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。48.B49.A50.A51.B52.A53.D54.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物55.A6 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans7 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in() A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19018 .The semantic components of the word""gentleman,5 can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human, +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult1.1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely1.5 She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read11 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply12 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner13.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it docs B.what he docs C.how it is D.what it is14 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off15 .The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair16 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear17 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift18 .The word"motel" is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage19 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim20 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd21 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.frcc morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form22 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of NewSouth Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane23 .Of Dickens' novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations24.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/25.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned26 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give27 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of concept28 is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word"in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind28 .Janc Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma29 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional30 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction31 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado32 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar33 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended35 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos36 .Eastcr is a holiday usually connected to the following cxccpt()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs37 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done38 .Henry Fielding's ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia39 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual40 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins41 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that42 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three43 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic44 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic45 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in terms of () A.openness of mouth B.manner of articulation C.place of articulation D.voicing46 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over47 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree48 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin49 .It's reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising50 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreiser's Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame's The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald's The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn51 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught(). A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145352 .What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled"?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate53 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent.Immediate Constituents54.Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo55.After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed参考答案l.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.B 7.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。8.A9.C10.All.D12.A13.D14.A15.B16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A21.C22.B23.B24.B25.C26.A27.A28.B29.B3O.B31.D32.A33.A34.B35.C36.A37.D38.C39.B40.D41.A42.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年43.B44.C45 .B46 .D-47 .B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是