2023年军队文职社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考模拟题及答案.docx

2023年军队文职社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学备考模拟题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent.Immediate Constituents2.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word"in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind3.The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more4.When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18005.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.44.B45.A46.C47.C48.D49.C50.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物51.B52.D53.B54.B55.BA.became the childrenB.become the children C.had the children become D.do the children become6.F11 work( )because I don't want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly7.The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely8.1n communication, a smile is usually()strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an9.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned10.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreiser's Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame's The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald's The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn11.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BcckcttB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats12 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede13 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic14 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above15 .The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The Beautiful B.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair16 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen17 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened18 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion19 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana20 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative21 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than22 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift23 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons24 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic25 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat26 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India27 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give28 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons29 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident30 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise31 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic32.Theodore Dreiser's works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn33 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190134 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion35 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic36 .“X buys something from Y” and“Y sells something to X” are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy37 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim38 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned39 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau40 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare41 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton42 .Thc Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauscs.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7343 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin44 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn45 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly46 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed47 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified48 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church49 .The sense relation between"John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument* is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition50 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo51 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English52.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute53.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended54.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with55.Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds参考答案1.D2.A3.D 4.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。5.D6.A7.A8 .C9 .C10 .All.B12.C13.C14.B15.B16.B17.D18.A19.A20.B21.D22.B23.A24.D25.B26.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题27.A28.C29.B30.D31.D32.D33.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。34.C35.B36.D37.C38.C39.B40.A41.A42.C43.A