2023年军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷（含答案）.docx

2023年军队文职社会公开招考英语语言文 学考前冲刺卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived2 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.18633 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language8 .that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars9 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England10 When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180011 () is the defining properties of units like number,gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words12 The path in the park looked beautiful，()with( )leaves.A.covered； falling13 covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen8.( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply9.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents10.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.ncoclassic D.naturalistic11 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly12 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher13 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party14 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck15 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated16 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo17 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles18 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical19 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense20 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured21 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable22 .() is regarded as theCfather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving23 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion24 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident25 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read26 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C1783 D.178827 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance28 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction29 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane30 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation31 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson's poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace32 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above33 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim34 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons35 .Theodore Dreiser's works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn36 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries37 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December39 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin40 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma41 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats42 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative43 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()44 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more45 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely46 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October47 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time48 .The word"motel" is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage49 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore50 .The poem"I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be" violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner5 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted1 2.1 am so sorry fbr that I can't contact you too frequently these days since Um busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely53 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B. sub tropical C.humid D.continental54 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar55 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated参考答案1 .C2 .A3 .C4 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。5 .B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。6 .C7 .B8 .A9 .D10 .D11 .A12 .C13 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。14 .A15 .A16.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物17 .A18 .C19 .A20.B21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A26.A27.C28.B29.B30.A31.D32.B33.C34.A35.D36.D37.C38.B39.B40.B41.A42.B43.A44.D45.A46.D47.A48.B49.B50.D51.D52.C53.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。54.A55.B