2023年成考专升本-英语真题及答案.docx

2023年成考专升本-英语真题及答案LPhonetics(50points)Directions: In Bach of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or combinations marked A, B,C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1 .A.game B.late C.trade D.have2 .Athere B.thick C.thank D.thirty3 .A.usless B.endless C.unless D.hopeless4 .A.cool B.flood C.food D.moon5 .A.easy B.noisy C.busy D.fantasy n LVocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6 . This test is()designed for student()native language is not English.A.whoseB.whomC.to whomD.to whose【答案】A7 .while()along the shore.Ifound a lot of sea shells.A. walkB.wall-in:C.to walkD.walked【范文】Dear Teacher,I have a compete this Monday,so I have to give up your important class to join this compete.I am worrying about how to improvecompetition, so I decide to find a enough time to improve after this compete.Please understand the reason why I asked for leave. I haveprepared for this contest for a long time. The competition for thespeech contest is so fierce that I need to go all out.In the face of this pressure,! have to ask for leave from the teacher and hope that the teacher will approve I promise that I will make up the missingcourse content and submit the homework in time when I come back from the competition. I hope you will approve again.Your studentLi Yuan参考答案:1-5 DACBD16-20CBAAC31-35ABCBG46-50DDDAC6-10ABDCB21-25CADBD36-40DACBD51-55BABAD11-15ADBBD26-30ABCBC41-45BACBD56-60ACHED【答案】B8 .The sweater she rearised in the end differed()the one she had seen online.A.byB.inC.withD.from【答案】D9 .there are numerous websites on the Internet()you can learn how to cookA thatB whenC whereD.which【答案】C10 .The writer's first book is()popular than his second oneA soB lessC suchD much【答案】B11 .Tom is a careless person. He forgot the door again when he went out yesterdayA.to lockBlockingC.to have lockedD.having locked【答案】A12.II. Cloze(3Opoints)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21-35更新中IV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When my daughter first began competing in school chess tournaments. I often chatted with other parents. Sometimes, I'd ask if they played chess, themselves. Usually, the reply was no.When I volunteered that I was learning to play, their tone was cheerfully joking:"Good luck with that!", If this game is so good for kids, why are adults ignoring it? Seeing someone playing smart phone games. I wanted to say,"why are you haring your kids do chess while you do that?"Sure,we parents had work to do, work that helped pay for the lessons our kids'were enjoy. But, I also wondered if we were sending a subtle message, that learning was for the young.During onetournament,! saw a group of parents. They were playing chess! Just then,a group of kids passed me:Hwhy are adults learning chess?"One asked, in a vaguely teasing tone.I was tired of sitting on the sidelines. I wanted in, And that is how I got a membershipcard and started throwing myself in. Early on, I was nervous, even master can sometimes play badly, as one Grandmaster（国际象棋大师） put it" "a fan never."And fan I was . It was three hours of concentration and thinking, within phone off .It felt like a gym for the brain.Being a beginner can be hard at any age, but it gets harder. The Phrase "adult beginner "has an air gentle pity. It implies the learning of something that you should have perhaps already learned.36.what can we learn about other parents from their remarks in para 1?A.they were indifferent to about learnersB.they agreed on the idea of learning chessC.they gave congratulations to the adult lessonsD.they thought it odd for an adult to learn chess37 .what was a group of parents doing one tournament in para.2()A.playing chessB.enjoying cheattingC.watching kid play chess0.helping kids with their lessons38 .Which of the following is closes in meaning to "sitting the sidelines" in para 3.A Not being noticedB Expressing vague ideasC Not being involved.D Following what others do.39 .What did writer think of his experience of learning to play chess?A.It helped him remain calm.B.It helped him train his brain.C.It made him proud of himselfD.It made him question himself.第一篇There's an old fixed understanding about the difference between cats and days Dogs are loving and loyal, while cats are aloof and in different. Most cat people. However, probadly disagree.Overall, cat research suggests cats do from emotional bands with their owners. Cats seen to experience separation anxiety, respond totheir owners' voices more than to strangers'and look for can fort when scared.But a new study reveals a more complicated picture of our relationship with cats.A dapting a method previously used to studys dogs.40 .what do most cat people probably disagree with according to para 1.A.Cats are strange B.Cats are loving C.Cats are caring D.Cats are cold41 .what does most research above cats showA.They don't need their owners'attention.B.They are emotionally attached to their owners.C.They don't experience separation anxiety as days do.D.They respond to their owner's voices less than days do.42.what can be learned from the study?A.cats take food no matter who feeds themB.Cats refuse food from unhelpful strangersC.Dogs refuse food from these who anger themD.Dogs take food no matter how they are treated43.What should we do to better understand cats, according to the last paragraph ?A.To treat them as fiendsB.To compare the with dogsC.To regard them as animalsD.To care about their behavior更新中第四篇In 1542,Francisco de orellana led the first European voyage down the Amazon River. During this voyage the explorer met a lot of resistance（抵抗）from the local Indians . In one particular tribe the women fighter were so fierce that they drove their male fighter in front of them with spears. Thus the river the was named after the famous women fighters of the ancient Great stories, the Amazons.This voyage also started our wonder of the greatest river and the largest area of rainforest on the world.About 20% of all freshwater carried to the oceans is from the Amazon River. The Amazon basin is the world's largest, about the size of Europe. The river is a product of the rainy season, which brings huge rains every summer. This also produces a large area of rainforest which supports the largest number of diverse plants and animals of any area in the world.The Amazon rainforest is also important when it comes to the future of global warming, as it is a huge natural store of carbon. Up until recently it was thought that the Amazon had fully grown and thus could not take up any more CO2.Experimentshave shown this could he wrong and that the Amazon rainforest might be sucking up an additional five tons of co2 from the atmosphere per hectare（公顷）per year. This is because plants react favorably to increased CO2;because its the raw material for photosynthesis（光合彳乍用）,the more of it the better. So having more CO2 in the atmosphere acts like a fertilizer, stimulating plant growth. Because of the size of the Amazon rainforest, it seems that presently it is taking up a large percentage of our CO2 pollution in the atmosphere, about 75%of the world's car pollution.48 .After whom the Amazon River named?A.The Indian women fighters.B.The head of an Indian tribe.C.The first explorer of the river.D.The woman fighters'in ancient creak stories.49 .Why is CO2 compared to a fertilizer in pare?A.They both absorb light.8 .They store heat.C They both help plants grow.D.They both cause global warming.9 .Which of the following statement is true?A.The Amazon basin is the largest in the worldB.The Amazon River causes huge rains every summerC.The Amazon rainforest supports about 20%of the worldsD.The Amazon River carries75%of the world's water to oceans51 .What is implied in the last paragraph?A.The Amazon forest may disappear soon52 The Amazon may take up more CO2 in the futureC.The size of the Amazon basin may become smallD.People may change the name of the Amazon River第五篇The AIDA model is the foundation of modern marketing andadvertising practice. It out cines the four basic steps that can be used to persuade potential to make a purchase. The first three steps lie in creating attention(A)derecoping interest(i),and building desire(D)for the product,before the fourth step-theM call to action"(A)-tells them exactly how and where to buy .AIDA can channel the customer's feelings through each stage of the communicationprocess toward reaching a sale.Attracting the customer's attention is the first challenge and this maybe achieved by using an attracting phrase.Offering adiscount of some thing for free, or demons Hating how a problem Lan be solved. Once someone's attention has been seized, it must beturned into read interestjhis is best done by providing a briefdescription of the product's benefits to the consumer rather than simply listing the product's main features,problem-solving claims, or that desire to be met the means to buy,on website advertising. This might be a direct linkzon TV or print Jt may be a website or telephone number.In the movie industry, the stages of AIDA are used to great effect. Movie studios after begin their marketing campaigns monts in advance which develop in tekest by offering in attractive glimpse of the movie without giving too much away Desire is inspired by therelease of the full preview Which care fully designed to show theexciting moments of the movie,from special effects to humorous lines of dialogue on the opening weekend advertisements in news papers and on television focus on the movie's release Jnviting the consumer to go and buy a ticket52 .What is the purpose of creating the AIDA model?53 .Which of the following can turn customersttention into real interest?54 .1n which stage of the AIDA model are giant posters used?55.What is the writer's tone in introducing the AIDA model? V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How can I Help you B.Where do you live C.Can you arrange a wake-up call at 6 a.m. D.ls that all E.What else can I help you with F.Have your fim is hed G.Who is that H.What is your room numberClerk:Hello this is the front desk 56 ?Brown:Hello I need to catch a place tomorrow at 9a.m. 57 ? Clerk:Of course 58 ?Brown:Room432Clerk:OK.We will call you the 59 ?Brown:Yes.l Need a taxi for 7 a.m.Could you do me a favor?Clerk:No Problem 60 ?Brown:Yes.Thanks your helpClerk:It's my pleasure.【答案】56 G、57 C、58 H、60 DVLWriting(25 points)61.作文:你(LiYuan)周一因为要去参加演讲比赛，不能上外教(Professor Smith)的写作课。给他发一封Email内容包含：1 .请假并表示歉意2 .解释不能上课的原因,如比赛的重压性3 .承诺会自学所缺内容并按时交作业4 .祝他愉快