青海省湟川中学高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
青海省涅川中学20202021学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What did Mary do last Sunday?A. She attended a birthday partyB. She met with an accidentC. She visited a friend in hospital2. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Rainy3. What are theA. Doing some4. How will theB. Sunnyspeakers talking about?C. Cloudyshopping man pay forA. In cash5. Where is Bob,s jacket?A. On the school bus第二节(共15小题;每小题分,B. Buying a birthday gift the bill?B. By cardC. Holding a partyC.By WeChatB. On the wall 满分分)C.In his schoolbag请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What should the man do when he gets out of the trainA. Go rightB. Turn leftC.station?Walk straight7. Where does the man want to go?A. To a bankB. To a post officeC. To a museum听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How many classes does the woman have this afternoon?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four9. What will the man be doing at 5: 00 this afternoon?A. Having a meeting. B. Having a class. C. Talking to his secretary. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman advise the man to do first?A. Do a lot of reading.B. Focus on his main question. C. Choose keyarguments.11. What should the man do while reading in the woman' s opinion?A. Arrange materials B. Get in touch with authors. C. Take notes. 12. How does the man feel at last?A. GratefulB. SurprisedC. Confused听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman e from?A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. Canada14. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit?A. Bondi BeachB. The Opera House.C. The Blue Mountains.15. What do we know about the small hotels in Sydney?A. They are cheap but wellequipped青海涅川中学高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题答案一.听力:15 CABAC1115 CAACB二.阅读:A 篇 2123 DCDC 篇 2831 ABCA三.七选五:3640四.完形填空:4145 CDABA610 ACBAB1620 BCBACB 篇 2427 CADAD 篇 3235 BBCAFCGAE4650 ACBDA5156 BACDB五.语法知识:61. has sparked66. doubts5660 CACBD62. action 63. those 64. to negotiate 65. for67. responsibility 68, possibly 69. who 70.useless六.改错:When I first start (started) high school, I was in every sense an average student so I didn' t necessarily feel terrible. I had a GPA of 82.The first sector that most affected my success was find (finding) the correct social circle. I made friends with the top 4 scorer (scorers) in my grade, and it was beneficial from (from 删除)to talk with them. Then I accidental (accidentally) discovered another trick what (that/which) made my grades improve again: Getting 8 hours of sleep every single night.Results? I rarely feel tiring (tired), and I' m almost always in a better (good) mood. I can concentrate more easily and I make less (fewer) mistakes in subjects like Math. Surprise! My GPA jumped(添加 to) 95.七.书面表达Last weekend, I made a fantastic trip to the Science and Technology Museum. I visited colorful exhibitions on biology, math and physics as well as learning about the lives of great scientists. Besides, I watched a 5D film about the mysterious universe and experienced many new things by being a part of it. The most interesting thing was to play chess with a smart robot. To my surprise, he won the game!This trip was really unforgettable. By doing interesting experiments myself, I had lots of fun as well as gaining knowledge. It was amazing to learn by doing rather than just by reading.B. Some of them can be found onlineC. Older travellers like to stay in 16. What is probably the best way forA. By airB. By trainthem.the man to travel around?C. By car听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What was Peter probably poor at?A. WritingB. ReadingC. Speaking.18. Why was Peter happy the first day?A. The family was pleasant and friendlyB. There was a girl of his age in the familyC. There was a fortable room for him19. What was Peter's problem?A. He had little opportunity to talk.B. He was rather busy with his studies.C. He couldn' t get on well with the family.20. When did Peter start learning English?A. At age sixB. At age eightC. At age ten第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AScientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world,s biggest pyramids: the Pyramid of the Sun, north of Mexico City. They' re putting lots of small, hightech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of its secrets. For thousands of years, people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids.The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been some smart thieves in history. Now, almost all of Egypt,s pyramids have been robbed, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, which is the largest pyramid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.In AD 820, an Arab king named Abdullah AL Manum got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look. Inside the pyramid, they found three roomsthe Queen's Chamber, the Grand Gallery and the King,s Chamber. But to their surprise, the men didn't find the treasures they wanted. The Queen's and King,s Chambers were both empty! Where were the King,s mummy and his treasures? Had someone already taken them away? The huge stone doors at the pyramid's entrance were still closed when AL Manum's men went inside. How had the thieves got in and out?Since then, many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid to have a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chambers or walkways have been found.In 2002, an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid, but they only found a mysterious locked stone door.21. The first two paragraphs were written to show that.A. the Pyramid of the Sun is an unusual historic buildingB. ancient Egyptian emperors were cruelC. construction workers led a hard life in ancient EgyptD. the secrets of the pyramids remain to be uncovered22. Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyramid of Khufu?A. It is the largest pyramid in the world.B. It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.C. Abdullah AL Manum took the King,s mummy and his treasures away.D. Scientists found a mysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyramid. 23. What would be the best title for the text?A. The Pyramid of the SunB. The Great Pyramid of KhufuC. A Mysterious Locked Stone DoorD. Unlocking the Doors of History of the PyramidBIn the past three years, according to a study, the number of people who study parttime in England has decreased by 42%the equivalent (等同的)of 106,000 fewer students. Almost half a million students were studying parttime in the past three years, with most of them working at the same time and studying vocational subjects, according to Universities UK(UUK), which conducted the research. The report, which was requested by ministers, said, “There seems to be many factors responsible for it: the current economic climate limiting employer support for further study and putting pressure on household budgets, changing pathways to higher education and the current changes to the funding system in England and associated increase in tuition fees. Factors such as the rise of apprenticeships(学徒制),increase in private providers (whether for profit or not for profit), and a shift to online learning also have an impact.”Professor Sir Eric Thomas, chairman of the review and vicepresident of Bristol University, said, “The reality is that the UK needs more graduates and relies heavily on parttime higher education to meet these fast changing skill needs in a fast changing world. We ignore parttime study's transformative power for individuals and society. While parttime students are a great success story for the UK, something is going wrong. In England in particular, numbers are reducing and do not look like recovering. The situation is highly plex. This review is the beginning of a process of universities working together and with partners to take steps in dealing with this issue. We cannot and must not give up on these students.Rachel Wenstone, vicepresident for higher education at the National Union of Students (NUS), said, NUS we les this report and we are pleased that this issue is getting the attention it deserves. It is incredibly disheartening to see the number of parttime students decreasing. The sector took responsibility in analyzing the issues facing parttime students and it's now time for the sector to take responsibility for dealing with the problems. ”The university,s minister, David Willetts, said, uParttime study brings enormous benefits to individuals, the economy and employers. Tuition fee loans are now available to new parttime students. We will also change the rules which stop peoplefrom getting financial support to learn new skills in engineering, technology and puter science parttime. This will make sure that the nation has the skills we need to keep our businesses ahead in the global race. Institutions must also play their part to encourage more parttime study by emphasizing the benefits to future students. I am calling on all universities to make sure that parttime options are highly visible on websites and detailed information about the courses is also up to date. ”24. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the decline of the number of parttime students in the UK?A. The tuition fees have increased.B. Many people choose to learn on the Internet.C. People are too busy with their work and daily lives.D. Families are short of money to let their members study further.25. What does Eric Thomas really want to express in Paragraph 2?A. Parttime higher education is very important in the UK.B. More graduates in the UK have to improve their skills.C. Parttime students have been very successful in the UK.D. Universities in the UK play a key role in attracting parttime students.26. How does Wenstone feel about the present parttime study in the UK?A. Puzzled.B. Satisfied.27.C. Optimistic.Which of the followingD. Discouraged.can be the best title for the passage?A. The UK sees the decline of its parttime studentsB. Parttime students receive more attention nowadaysC. The UK es up with ways to attract more parttime studentsD. The decline of parttime students has effects on the UKCYou,ve probably heard that brickandmortar retail (实体零售)is in trouble. Even industry giants are closing hundreds of stores. Given retaiT s gradual change to mobile and emerce(电子商务),you may be wondering, “What will retail look like in the future?” Nobody knows. But here are a few things you can expect to see based on current technology.Ultrafast delivery is ing. Today, the normal practice is twoday delivery. But if you,ve been paying attention, you know that's changing. In fact, a surprisingly high 25% of consumers said that they would abandon their orders if oneday delivery wasn,t available. Of course, that,s just the beginning. Twohour delivery is ing in the foreseeable future, and Amazon has already been trying 30minute delivery.Your kitchen will resupply itself. You won,t have to worry about running out of essentials like coffee, pet food or snacks because your containers will sense stock(库 存)levels and replace those items without you having to lift a finger. No more waking up to find your coffee store is empty or lastminute trips to the grocery store because you forgot to buy pet food.Know exactly what's in stock and where. Have you ever gone to a store hoping to buy something, only to learn that they were out of stock? A new feature from Google Home allows people to ask Google Assistants to find instock products at the closest store. For example: "Google, where can I find the Nintendo Switch console?” An assistant will tell you how many stores have it right then and how close they are. Of course, it isn,t currently available for all stores in all locations, but you can already see a future when it has bee standard.Convenience, experience, and options一retail will take on a new look. 28. How does the author develop the passage?A. By asking and answering.B. By clarifying and describing.C. By analyzing and meriting.D. By paring and concluding.29. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Consumers can,t get their orders in one day now.B. It is possible to deliver goods within two hours in the future.C. The delivery will be in two days in the future.D. Superfast delivery has widely been used now.30. According to the passage, what will happen in the future?A. Retail will disappear gradually.B. Industrial giants will rule the whole retail trade.C. Shopping will be more convenient and effective.D. People will ask Google Assistants to purchase goods.31. What,s the best title of the passage?A. What will retail be like in the future?B. How will new technology change the world?C. How will we run the retail trade in the future?D. What benefits will hightech bring in the future?D“A lie can travel half way around the world before the truth can put its boots on. ” That quote is attributed to Mark Twain. In today's Internet world of ”fake news”, lies spread even faster than the truth is having trouble finding its boots.To make matters worse, most young people get news from social media sites where facts are mixed with rumors, halftruths and plete lies. This has led to young people being confused. In the latest PISA, which tested 15yearold worldwide on academic subjects, fewer than one in ten of the examinees were reported to be able to distinguish fact from opinion. A Stanford University study showed that students at all levels of education could not tell real news from fake news. In one instance, 80 percent thought that a paid advertisement was a real news story.Fake news is spread by people who have a prejudice. They want to influence public opinion either for or against something or someone. It is important, then, for young people to recognize when they are being used and to be skeptical of online information.Traditional media, such as newspapers and television, are still the more credible sources of information. Reporters are professionally trained to look for facts, and editors have the job of making sure those facts are correct. However, if you get most of your information online, you have to be your own editor. In that case, the first thing to do is to look at the writer of a post. Is this person known to be credible? Does the site where you read the post has a prejudice? Next, look for other sources from mainstream media to confirm the information. In other words, by putting on yourtruth boots you won,t be fooled into chasing lies.32. Why is the quote mentioned in ParagraphA. To give a definition.C. To offer background information.Twain.1?B. T