第10斩 完形填空(15空)精练精析20篇 (期末真题+名校模拟)-(牛津译林版).docx
八年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩(牛津译林版)第10斩 完形填空(15空)精练精析20篇 (期末真题+名校模拟)(2022·山东省济南第五十六中学八年级期中)At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly _1_ at the end of the road. There was a man carrying a lantern (灯笼). A _2_ near him said, “Here comes Blind Sun.”“Blind?” the man said. “Thats too _3_. A blind man has no idea of day and night, cant _4_ the beauty of nature, or even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern?”As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved slowly to the man. The man asked, “ _5_, may I ask you whether (是否) youre really blind?”The blind man answered, “Yes, when I came to the world, I cant see _6_.”The man asked, “_7_ do you carry a lantern?” The blind man smiled, “At night all the people without lanterns are just as blind _8_ me, so I light (点燃) a lantern.”The man said, “I see. You light for others.”But the blind man said, “No, I do it for _9_. ”“For yourself? But there is no _10_ for you to do that,” the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, “Did others ever knock you _11_ the darkness?”The man nodded, “Yes, sometimes.”The blind man said proudly, “Believe it or not, I _12_ knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not only to light for others, but also to let others see me, _13_ they wont knock me.”After hearing that, the man was lost in thought.In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself. Light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark _14_. When you feel left out and find it hard to _15_ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1AappearedBfellCwentDclosed2AworkerBvillagerCengineerDstudent3AeasyBclearCusefulDstrange4AhearBenjoyCtouchDplay5AExcuse meBCome onCIm sorryDNever mind6AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything7AHowBWhyCWhereDWhich8AasBlikeCtoDof9AyourselfBhimselfCmyselfDourselves10AtimeBneedCwayDproblem11Asuch asBinstead ofCbecause ofDas for12AalwaysBneverCoftenDusually13AafterBsoCifDbecause14AsituationBvillageCdreamDcountry15Aturn onBhold onCput onDget on(2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部八年级期末)It was about two oclock in the early morning. I _16_ when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I _17_ a loud noise like thunder.Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed in _18_. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions _19_ pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to _20_ too!Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and _21_ around me. I could not see _22_ at all, and I did not know _23_ anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “Im trapped ,” I said to _24_. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down _25_ I was still alive.I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to _26_ myself slowly through the dark. _27_, there was just enough space for me to move.Hours later, as I was trying to find my way _28_, I suddenly heard some noise _29_ me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! Im here!” Then I heard shouts from _30_ people. They quickly moved away the 20 bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.16Aam sleepingBis sleepingCwas sleepingDwere sleeping17AhearBlisten toCheardDlistened to18AfearBsurpriseChappinessDcomfort19AwhenBwhileCbeforeDafter20Acome downBcalm downCcameDcalm21AsilenceBsilentCnoiseDnoisy22AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything23AorBbutCandDif24AmeBmyselfCourDourselves25AbecauseBsinceCbecause ofDso26ApullBpushCpushingDpulling27ALuckBLuckyCLuckilyDUnluckily28AoutBinCoutsideDinside29AaboveBunderConDbelow30AexciteBexcitingCexcitedDexcitement(2022·浙江·金华市婺城区教育局教研室八年级期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Little Molly lived in a small house at the foot of a mountain with her parents. They were poor, but they lived _31_.There were green trees and beautiful flowers around their house. And there was a river nearby. However, Molly never thought it was _32_. It was too small and not very clean in _33_ eyes. Molly wanted to climb to the top of the mountain _34_ there was a beautiful house with glittering (闪耀的) golden windows. She was looking forward to having a house _35_ that. However, she understood her familys difficult situation. So she _36_ everything without saying anything. _37_ passed by and little Molly grew up. Her parents _38_ her to move out the house. One day, Molly decided to climb the mountain and _39_ the house with golden windows. She took her bicycle and started her _40_. Following a quiet road in the mountain towards the house, she got to the top. But she was so _41_ to see a dirty house with dark windows. The house with golden windows was not there on the mountain. The golden windows she _42_ from her home were in fact the reflection (反射) of the dark and dirty windows. Molly was very _43_ and sat quietly for some time. Suddenly, she looked down the mountain at her home. The windows were shining like gold. She _44_ that the sunrays reflecting in the water made the windows glitter. She _45_ lived in her dream (梦想中的) home, the home with beautiful golden windows. But she realised it too late.31AslowlyBhappilyCbusilyDcorrectly32AexpensiveBrelaxingCbeautifulDmagic33AmyBhisCherDtheir34AbecauseBtillCbeforeDso35AwithBlikeCforDexcept36AchoseBmissedCacceptedDminded37AYearsBWeeksCDaysDHours38AneededBtaughtChelpedDallowed39Aclose downBask forCthink ofDlook at40AriskBreportCjourneyDjoke41AsurprisedBbraveCcalmDexcited42AbuiltBsawCcleanedDchecked43AafraidBgladCboredDsad44AlearnedBpromisedCwishedDadvised45AneverBusuallyCsometimesDalways(2022·河南·商城县教育体育局教学研究室八年级期末)A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life. He decided to send him to _46_ a wise old man for his advice on _47_.When the old man learnt about his _48_, he handed the boy an _49_ bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and _50_ it with water. I will tell you about it _51_ no water is spilt (洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to _52_ this task.The boy _53_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say _54_ about them because he gave his _55_ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, “Bring me _56_ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well,”When he returned, the boy was able to _57_ everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found _58_ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl _59_ enjoying the beautiful things along the road. “Well, young man,”the old man said, “enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the _60_ of happiness.”46AseeBlookCwatchDgo47AhappinessBsadnessCrichDpoor48AresearchBpromiseCpurposeDexperience49AemptyBfullCbeautifulDnice50AwashBfillCcompareDconnect51AifBuntilCunlessDwhile52Aput outBpick outCpoint outDcarry out53Aset offBpaid offCgot offDkept off54AeverythingBthingsCnothingDanything55ApublicBweakCquickDfull56AanyBeveryCanotherDthe other57AchangeBimagineCexamineDdescribe58AlazilyBsadlyCluckilyDexcitedly59AwhereBwhenCbecauseDbecause of60AresultBcauseCsecretDdecision(2022·山东济南·八年级期中)Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to _61_ things with. He _62_ to take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would _63_ the things to sell and the food to _64_ on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to _65_ and asked to _66_ with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, _67_ may go with us. _68_ you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my _69_, you cant carry a _70_ load (担子). You must _71_ the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master(主人) and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are _72_.” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said _73_ and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired _74_ the little servant. Do you know _75_? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.61AeatBbuyCchangeDget62AdecidedBlikedChopedDtried63AleadBlendCcarryDborrow64AcookBeatCbuyDdrink65AthemBmeCusDit66AstopBmakeCgoDtalk67AyouBheCIDthey68ASinceBIfCBecauseDBut69AfamilyBguestsCservantsDthings70AheavyBlightCsmallDdifficult71AeatBchooseCdrinkDunderstand72AbraveBrightCcleverDfoolish73AsorryBnothingCangrilyDgood-bye74AbesidesBofCexceptDwith75AwhoBwhereCwhenDwhy(2022·浙江·乐清市乐成第一中学八年级期中)When a new student called Derek arrived at my third grade, the teacher asked him to sit beside me. I thought he would just be a _76_ boy. But this classmate was differenthe had autism. He sometimes had outbursts during class and we would just stand there, doing nothing _77_ we didnt know why he was doing that. When he sat down, we would try to _78_ him.After class we would play jokes on each other, imitating Derek, and laughing about it.Then one day, Dereks mother came to our class, looking _79_. And then she had a talk with us. She told us that Derek wasnt _80_ having random outburstshe was trying to _81_ to show others his idea. Then she chose a boy student and filled his _82_ with soft sweets. When we found the boy had great _83_ in trying to speak, the mother explained that was _84_ Derek had to face every day. We all realized our mistakes and felt _85_.After this talk, _86_ of us tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him any more. We _87_ his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having classes with Derek has taught me to have a(n) _88_ mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has given me a good _89_.Now whenever I meet a family with a child whos acting _90_, I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.76AshyBcommonCcoolDpolite77AifBsoCbutDbecause78Akeep away fromBget on well withCpay attention toDtake care of79AexcitedBhappyCnervousDworried80AalsoBevenCjustDstill81AplayBfightClaughDcommunicate82AmouthBheartChandsDears83AfunBpainCtroubleDluck84AhowBwhatCwhyDwhere85AangryBsorryCconfidentDsurprised86AnoneBallCmostDeach87AacceptedBforgotCdescribedDenjoyed88AactiveBclearCopenDquick89AchanceBchoiceClessonDfeeling90AbravelyBquietlyCnaturallyDdifferently(2022·山东济南·八年级期中)I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason why I was going was to _91_ community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The volunteer there served _92_ to people.Basically, I was working for serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a _93_ task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were too poor to feed their families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to _94_ for an hour or several minutes. _95_ some of them looked like they werent polite, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was the day before _96_. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not a _97_ time. Unlike them, most people were enjoying their big Christmas dinner. As for me, I had a nice home and I didnt suffer from cold or hunger. How _98_ I was! At that time, I decided that I surely wanted to go _99_. I couldnt _100_ them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort. The experience also gives me a feeling of _101_. Every time I go there, people are thankful that I _102_ again. They know that I am happy to _103_ them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someones day. Ive realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward (奖励) than _104_. You cant buy that feeling. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my _105_ to people in need.91AcauseBbuildCfinishDfix92AfoodBfilmsCmedicineDumbrellas93AstressedBclearCdangerousDsimple94AcheerBrestChideDstudy95AAlthoughBIfCBecauseDUntil96AclassesBbirthdayCChristmasDwinter97AsadBcoldChappyDhard98AfairBunfairCunluckyDlucky99AawayBbackCaloneDby100AofferBpassCcarryDreturn101AillnessBsurpriseCriskDsatisfaction102Ashow upBgive upCcut upDget up103AbeatBhelpCdevelopDpush104AtalentBorderCmoneyDpromise105AfutureBinterestCkindnessDweakness(2022·河南·濮阳市中小学教育教研室八年级期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Mrs. Green _106_ to work every day. She usually parks (停车) her car on the street _107_ her office. One day after work, she got into her car and started driving _108_. Suddenly (突然), she _109_ a black car following her. The _110_ was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. When she stopped _111_ the traffic lights, the black car stopped _112_. She was _113_, so she drove quickly to the _114_. She was _115_ to see that the black car also stopped beh