2023年松阳县考研《英语一》深度预测试题含解析.docx

2023年松阳县考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWERSHEET. (10 points)The Best LoveI have been married to Scott for 20 years. He has 115 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down 2halls. His hair is becoming less and his body shows the 3 of long working hours and too many candy bars.When my friend asked me "What will make this love last?" I ran through all the obvious 4: responsibility,unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet there*s more. We still have fun. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the shopping 5 and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first.We 6 being together.There is understanding I understand why he must play basketball with the guys. And he understands why, once a year, I must get away from the house to 7 my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.There is sharing. Not only do we 8 household worries and parental burdenswe also share 9 .Once, Scott sent me a thick historical novel. 10he prefers thriHers('惊险<|、说)and science fiction, he had read the novel first. He 11 my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to 12 ideas about the book after Pd read it.There is forgiveness. When I'm embarrassingly loud and13at parties, Scott forgives me. When he admitted 14some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, nIfs nothing 15 It's only money.nFinally there is sensitivity. Last week he came home and told me about a 60-year-old woman who*d had a stroke(中风)andwould probably never 16? He wept as he recalled the womans 17 standing beside her bed, holding her hand. I 18 too. Because it was of the medical crisis. Because there were still people who have been married 40 years. Because myhusband is still moved and19after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.I guess we*ve got what it 20 to make our love last.1、A. reducedB. lost C. gainedD. made2、 A. hospital3> A. abilities4、A. methodsB , collegeB, chancesB. reasonsC. concert D. lectureC. sign D. rightsC. solutions D. advantages5、A. basketB, centerC. costD. list6、 A. avoid B. enjoy7、 A. meet B. leaveC. hateD. mindC. attendD. followD. escape8、A. bear B. share C. tolerate 9、 A. happiness B. sorrow C. interests D. ideas2. is3. the4. to listen5. and6. comfortably7. boring8. . entertainment9. off10. are keptSection III Translation8、1. F2. C3. A4. G5. B9、1. C2. G3. B4. A5. F10、 A. Though B. Since C. UnlessD. Once11、 A. hurt B. took C. stuck D. touched12、 A. exchange B. express C. findD. provide13、 A. polite B. gentle C. crazyD. enthusiastic14、 A. increasing B. losingC. getting D. winning15、A. strangeB. interesting C. specialD. serious16、A. moveB. walk C. speak D. recover17、A. daughterB. sonC. husband D. brother18、A. criedB. smiledC. regretted D. agreed19> A. excitedB. astonishedC, concernedD. delighted20、A. meansPart A Directions:B. takes C. promises D. bringsSection IIReading ComprehensionRead the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1"Turtle time!, loudly called out by one of my newly-found friends, meant the beginning of either a morning orafternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the whiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking. Would it be the highly desirable "turtle feeding the pretty fun "tank cleaning the exciting "medicine administering9 or the less appealing 'fish cutting'? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia decides to crowd onto these dead fish while you're cutting!Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got to hang out with sea turtles. By "hang out I obviously meant work', as we were on shift, but it certainly didn't fbel like work. Another fun thing was getting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world, it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken, Australian slang mixed with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA.Of course, not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by volunteering. Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay, a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing, an awesome beach bonfire complete with a beautiful sunset as well as our local coworkers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills.Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully, the love and care provided at the turtle project would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big, wide and scary ocean.1、Which task is less fun to the volunteers at Turtle Camp?A. Turtle feeding.B. Tank cleaning.C. Medicine Administering.D. Fish Cutting.2、What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The volunteering was a challenge.B. The time at the camp was difficult.C. The work at the project was a delight.D. Communication was time-consuming.3、 When setting free the two turtles, the volunteers felt a sense of.A. achievementB. belongingC. lossD. independenceText 2Good news for coffee and tea drinkers: No more wasting time and energy waiting for the perfect cup. Using patented Heatworks? Ohmic Array Technology, the DUO Smart Untethered Carafe （玻璃水瓶）has the power to heat or cool water to the exact degree while you pour. With its functionality, convenience and stylish appearance, the DUO looks like quite the game changer.So how does it work? The precise temperature control lets you pick the water temperature to the plus/minus one degree. Simply set your temperature, pour water into the tank（fits four cups） at the top and pour into your cup. The carafe features one blue spout（出水口） for filtered （过滤的）cold water and another red spout for hot water, which appears to heat up instantly.The entire device is battery operated, making it perfect for taking it to the office or really anywhere else. Youwill also be able to plug it in, so the carafe can stay comfortably on your kitchen table or desk to charge for on -the -go use.The DUO advocate 99 percent energy efficiently and an advanced water filtration system created by heat works CEO Jerry Callahan,who wanted to create a heating system without using metal heating elements. Unsustainable and imperfect metal heating parts have been used for heating for the past 100 years and carry the risk of rusting（生锈）.Callahan felt It was time for an upgrade heating systems, and the Ohmic Array Technology was born. Using electrical currents passed through the water itself rather than separate heated elements to transfer heat into the water. Ohmic Array cuts out a whole step in the process.The DUO is not yet available for purchase, but you can learn more Information and sign up for the release updates on the Heatworks website.1、What do we know about the DUO carafe from the first paragraph?A. It makes perfect coffee.B. It heats or cools water.C. It produces electricity to heat waterD. It provides fun game to play 2、Which step is a must to get water of 80 with the DUO Carafe?B. Cool the boiling waterA. Set the required temperatureC Pour water from the blue spoutD. Add filtered water into the tank3、The Ohmic Array Technology makes the DUO CarafeB. convenient to takeD. rust-free and time efficientB , To introduce a productD. To share a technologyText 3A. fast to chargeC. tough and stylish4、Whafs the main purpose of the text?A , To apply for a patentC. To report a product launchThe Australian postal service has apologized for delivering a letter half a century after it was sent from an island in theSouth Pacific.A couple from Adelaide found the faded postcard, from the French Polynesian island of Tahiti, resting on their doorstep under a gas bill. Tt bore a postmark of 1966 and was addressed to one "Robert Giorgio”, according to the Adelaide Advertiser. The postcard, which was written by someone named "Chris', reads: “I am enjoying myself greatly. The weather is very humid, ril try and drop you a note in England." Its stamp cost 3 francs, or around nine pence, and is understood to have been sent to the original owner of the house, whose whereabout is unknown.“It took a while to realize it was an old one," said Tim Duffy, who bought the house 18 months ago with his wife, Claire, and believes it was built by an Italian man in 1963. "Then I checked the post date and it's 1966.“ He suspects the card may have been sent by someone who was travelling by boat. “It's fresh enough although it is a bit faded and it's got some damage to the top left, which looks like a bit of water damage J he said. Mr Dufly handed the letter back to Australia Post, who acknowledged that something had “gone wrong and issued an apology. "It is clear that something went wrong 50 years ago after the postcard was posted in French Polynesia, and we apologise for the inconvenience J a spkesman said.Tt is not the first time that a letter has taken vastly longer than expected arrive at its destination.A love letter sent by a British soldier during World War Two was apparently stuck in transit for more than 64 years before it reached RAF Lakenheath in Suffolk.1、Who wrote the postcard?A. Claire B. ChrisC. Tim Duffy D. Robert Giorgio2、What does the postcard look like?A. Nice and perfect B. Old and damagedC. Old put beautiful D. Fresh but damaged3、The underlined word "whereabout“ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ""A. location B. familyC. habit D. name4、What can be inferred from the text?A. The post card was sent out in 1963B. Tim Duffy accepted the apology from the Australia PostC. This is the first letter that has gone wrong during deliveringD. The person who wrote the post card would travel to EnglandText 4Ever happened to have a stranger looking at you with eyes full of anger out of the blue?It was painful and confusing, but sure a great lesson. First thing that passed through my mind was that it must be a misunderstanding, such a look was not meant for me, but later I saw the old lady's face changing every time she saw me, at least seven times, no more doubt that she was very angry with me.I was confused, shocked, and near anger, my brains were spinning, trying to figure out how's and why's but somehow managed to not show it on my face. Went home, slept a night over it and decided that I have to find a way to make peace with this lady.The very next day I bought some nice chocolate praying to see her again and when I caught sight of her, went straight to her and apologized telling her "I am so very sorry if I angered you, I had no such intention, please accept my apologizes, and handled her the chocolate. Surprised, she told me not to mind her, and apologized too. It was an awkward moment, but we made peace and the embarrassment is replaced by smiles now.I am very grateful for this experience, it shows me I still have plenty of work to do with my mind, I learned how it is not easy to take knowledge of, accept and forgive acts that we may feel as unfair, and it taught me of possibilities about fixing a conflict. Best advice to keep for myself?Do not react, do not be quick to judge, sleep it over, and throw in a pinch of empathy for self as well as others.1、The underlined phrase "out of the blue“ in paragraph 1 probably means.A. unexpectedly B. curiouslyC. sadly D. gently2、The author bought some chocolate for the lady in order to.A , see her again B. apologize to herC. give her a surprise D. break the ice with her 3、Why was the old lady angry, according to the author?A. She probably misunderstood the author.B The author was rude to her before.C. She didn't want to see the author.D. They had a quarrel with each other before.4、What is the best title for the passage?A. An unforgettable experience. B. Fixing a conflict.C. Smiling can make a difference. D. Making peace. Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The university I attend has about 3500 students One early afternoon, I 1(walk) around the campus when I found a female student sitting on the walkway with tears on her face Everyone just walked by her, so I decided to stop 2. (give) her a hand I dropped my books and sat down beside her 3turned out that she injured her ankle (脚踝)and was 4(able) to walk So I told her that I would sit with her 5. she was ready to get up It only took a few minutes for her to calm down Then I took her 6, the hand and got her to the nearest hospitalShe thanked me so much for just stopping! Since then, when we run into each other 7二(occasional) on campus, she would smile and thank me again And we have become good friends now I am amazed that just my sitting there, 8、(offer) support and comfort to a total (strange) would affect her so greatly She said she was grateful for what I had done, 10-made her feel that she was not alone in the worldAudio books (有声图书)are becoming more and more popular these years One of the 1(reason) is that audio books can be "read" in many places The place that many people like to listen to audio books best 2. (be) in bed They like to just lie in bed in 3-dark before they fall asleep at nightThis would be the perfect time 4. (listen) to an audio book If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on 5-you have to turn the pages with your hand An audio book can just be listened to while a person is lying 6 (comfortable) in bed The kitchen is also a good place to listen to audio books For some people kitchen chores are 7. (bore) Audio books provide good 8. (entertain), and people don't need to turn pagesAn audio book is a favorite while a person is gardening It can help take a person's mind 9-the job at hand An audio book is also a favorite while a person is exercising It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms 10. (keep) busySection III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)These practical tips on goal setting can help make it easier to set and reach goals:1. Specific, realistic goals work best. 1、"I'm going to recycle all my plastic bottles, soda cans, and magazines: is a much more practical goal than "I'm going to do more for the environment." And that makes it easier to stick with.2. 2、I will probab