四川省广元市广元中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

广元中学高2022级高一下期第一次段考英语试题出题人：刘婷 母均梅 审题人：胥清静考试时间120分钟，满分150分1 .答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用毫米黑色 签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处二2 .选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮 擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答 题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3 .考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to Annie?A. She hurt her arm.B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head.2. How does the woman feel about the new house?C. Disappointed.C. Workmates.C. Placing the TV.C. By bus.A. Excited.B. Satisfied.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Schoolmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Buying a TV.5. How does the woman want to get to the bank?A. On foot.B. By car.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where is the man from?A. America.B. England.C. Australia.7. What time will the director meet the man on Monday morning?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。8. Why does the boy want to get cable TV?A. There are more channels.B. It is cheap and convenient.C. The programmes are more interesting.9. What kind of programmes does the boy watch only?A. Action movies.B. Advertisements. C. Educational programmes.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The boy is spoiled by the woman.B. The boy has to study hard this term.C. The woman agrees to get cable TV finally.听下面一段对话，回答第n至13三个小题。11. Where is the Flower Show?A. In the City Park. B. In the Forest Park. C. In the Flower Park.12. What did the woman's daughter say about the Flower Show?A. It was beautiful.B. It is open in the morning.C. It is one of the tourist attractions in her city.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will go to the Flower Show.B. The woman has been to see the Flower Show once.C. The woman5s daughter went to the Flower Show yesterday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17四个小题。14. What is the woman9s problem?A. She forgot to buy apple pies.B. The apple pies she made have gone bad.C. She doesn't know what to have fbr dessert.15. What does the woman say about Steve's parents?A. They are too polite.B. They always complain to Steve.C. They like to have healthy food.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go out to have dinner.B. Buy some fruit and vegetables.C. Prepare fruit and cheese fbr dessert.17. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Steve?A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.C. Colleagues.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。18. What is the speaker's main purpose of coming to England?A. To visit the city.B. To visit her boyfriend.C. To attend a conference and exhibition.19. What did the speaker do yesterday?A. She visited Chinatown.B. She did some shopping.C. She went to an exhibition.20. Where is the stand of the speaker's company?A. Near the restaurant.B. Near the coffee shop.C. Near the clothes shop.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere is a dish to make you lick your lips ! It's a quick and delicious dish that is healthy and the family will love it. It1 s cheesy , lemony , and crunchy （脆脆的）！Ingredients4 servings 510 calories1 cup rice5 tablespoons vegetable oil 9 divided2 cups hot water1 package frozen broccolisalt and ground black pepper to taste2 pounds skinless , boneless chicken breast, cut into 1- inch cubes3 teaspoons garlic powder （大蒜粉）1/2 teaspoon onion powder1 large onion , diced （切成粒的）1 lemon Juiced1/2 cup grated （磨碎的）Parmesan cheeseDirections :Prep :10 minutes Cook :30 minutes Ready in :40 minutes Preheat oven to 200 degrees C. Heat a pot over medium-high heat; stir （搅拌）rice and 2 tablespoons oil together in the hot saucepan （炖锅）to coat the rice with oil. Pour hot water over the rice. Bring to a boil and place a cover on the pot. Bake rice in preheated oven until the water is absorbed and rice is soft 912 to 15 minutes.（4） Place broccoli into a large pot and cover with salted water. Boil until broccoli is soft ,5 to 7 minutes. Drain （沥干）and season broccoli with salt and pepper . Add chicken to hot oil in a skillet （平底煎锅） over medium-high heat, season with garlic powder and onion powder. Cook chicken until completely browned, 5 to 7 minutes. Stir onions into the chicken. Continue cooking until onions are soft, 5 to 7 minutes. Spoon rice into the skillet. Cook until lightly browned on the bottom, about 3 minutes. Stir broccoli into the rice mixture. Sprinkle （洒）lemon juice over the mixture and stir. Top with Parmesan cheese.21.How much onion powder and water are needed for the dish ?A. 1/2 teaspoon, 2 cups.B. 2 teaspoons, 2 cups.C. 2 teaspoons, 2 cups.D. 5 teaspoons, 1 cup.22. What is the right order to make the food ?a. Boil broccoli and add salt and pepper.b. Mix onion with the chicken.c. Prepare the rice.d. Add lemon juice and Parmesan cheese.e. Cook the chicken .f. Cook rice until lightly browned and stir broccoli into it.A. a-e-c-b-d-fB. c-a-e-b-f - dC. e-b-d-a-c-fD. d-c-f-b-e-a23. How long does it take to cook the dish ?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes.BNothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability fbr a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food fbr the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees fbr honey.And every week he cleaned Old Man Mocolgin's chicken house in exchange fbr manure （月巴料）.The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes （口合密瓜）filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew （炖菜）.Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, coms, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid9 the smell nearly knocked us out.Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air the house. Just how bad was it ? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak !Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn't look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn't offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible （可以食用的），and we drank up every last drop of soup !24. Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin's chicken house regularly ?A. To earn some money fbr the family.B. To collect manure fbr his crops.C. To get rid of the terrible smell.D. To set a good example to us.25. What can we infer about Dad's stew ?A. It is popular among the neighbors .B. It contains honey and vegetables .C. It looks very wonderful.D. It tastes quite delicious .26. What does the underlined word "offend” in the last paragraph mean ?A. Attract.B. Upset. C. Touch . D. Shut.27. What can we learn about Dad from the text ?A. He is an experienced cook.B. He is a troublesome father.C. He has a positive attitude to life.D. He suffers a lot from his disability.CIt is said that most people have no more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct, then friendship means different things in different situations.Also, there are no rules about friendship. There is no instruction in making friends, maintaining friendship, and finishing friendship if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this: some people would die for their friends and they value them more than families. Others say that friends are temporary, and only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with those different views become friends, this can lead to problems.Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendship. We may want it to be deeper or closer, or we may want to acquire more friends in our lives. Sometimes we simply do not have the time to develop our friendship, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If we move to another country or city, we have to find ways to make new friends again.This dissatisfaction shows how important friendship is for most of us. We should not think that it could be too late to build friendship. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened of starting to talk to people who in the future may become our friends: it is likely that they would like to get closer to us too. Remember what people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.28. In Para. 19 the numbers are used toA. show the ways of making friends.B. introduce the topic.C. explain the reason.D. persuade readers to make more friends.29. What is the main idea of Para. 2?A. There is a rule about making friends .B. People with different views can become friends .C. Friendship means different things to different.D. Some people would die fbr their friends if they need to.30. What can we learn from the passage ?A. Most of us need to have friends.B. Most of us build friendship late in life.C. Most of us are dissatisfied with our friends.D. Most of us are frightened to talk to people.31. What is the author's attitude towards talking to a stranger ?A. Uninterested. B. Cautious. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.DPeople who have blood types A, B, or AB have a slightly higher risk of heart disease compared to those with type O, the most common kind, according to a research released Tuesday.Those who know they are at higher risk may be more motivated to make changes to lower their chances of heart disease, said Dr . Lu Qi, senior author of the study from Harvard School of Public Health in Boston.n We cannot change blood type but we can change lifestyle/1 said Qi, who led a study released last year that showed blood type may affect stroke risk .The new study involved about 90,000 men and women in two observational health studies that cover more than 20 years. Combined, 4,070 people developed heart disease. The researchers considered age and other factors like diet, drinking and family history of heart attacks that could contribute to heart disease.The increased risk fbr type A was 8 percent; type B,ll percent; and type AB, 20 percent. While the study did not examine how blood type may affect heart disease risk, it noted that research has shown some characteristics of different types may be a factor. For instance, some research suggests that blood types might affect cholesterol （月旦固醇）levels or the risk of developing blood clots, which can slow down the blood flow or stop it entirely.The findings were published in the American Heart Association Journal Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology. No matter what blood type, Harvard5s Qi said everyone should pay attention to risk factors they can change, including smoking, weight, high cholesterol, high blood pressure and a sedentary （久坐的）lifestyle .32. Which blood type is the most dangerous according to the study?A. Type O.B. Type AB.C. Type A.D. Type B.33. What does the underlined word “clots“ in Paragraph 4 probably mean ?A. Blocks.B. Liquids.C. Types.D. Diseases.34. What does the author want to tell us on risk factors ?A. Weight isn't a problem .B. Smoking can be given up.C. Blood types can be changed .D. Good life habits matter much.35. Which is the best title fbr the text ?A. Risks on Heart Disease.C. Blood Types and Heart Disease.B. How to Live a Healthy Life.D. How to Prevent Heart Disease.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. 36. Whether it is an organized exercise program or just part of your daily life, all exercise contributes to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. 37.Find a convenient time and place to do activities. 38.If you miss an exercise opportunity, do it in another way.Use music to keep yourself entertained. 39., Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers fbr help.Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time of your activities as you become more fit. 40.Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A. Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B. Be an active role model fbr your children.C. Surround yourself with supportive people.D. That way, exercise will never seem boring.E. Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week fbr 30 60 minutes.F. They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.G.If you have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor fbr medical advice before exercising.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary and advised me to use it. I was 41 to see that it was anEnglish-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual （单语的）dictionary. Although it was a dictionary intended fbr non-native learners, none of my classmates had one and, to be honest, I found it extremely 42 to use at first. I would 43 words in the dictionary but still could not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 44 English-Chinese dictionaries, in which the words are45 both in English and Chinese. I really wonderedwhy my aunt gave me such 46to make things so difficult fbr me. Now