2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版（不含解析）.docx

2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版（不含解析）2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版（不含解析）我带来了 2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版，英语它是学习最 广泛的其次语言，是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。 下面是我为大家整理的2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版，期望能 帮忙到大家！2023全国甲卷高考英语真题文字版第一部分（听力20题满分30分）（略）其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题:每小题2分满分30分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。AWhere to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions（预防）arent taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits, says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.32. How do Americans look at grizlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.33. What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers behavior.B.The expansion of bears range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.34. What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmersadvocates.35. What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B. People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C. A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.其次节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Tricks To Becoming A Patient PersonHeres a riddle:What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? Theres one answer.36 .In the Digital Age, were used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, wed be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks. Practice gratitude（感谢）Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less steressed and even more optimistic.37 . Showing thankfulness can foster self-control, said Ye Li, researcher at the University of Califormia. Make yourself waitInstant gratification（满意）may seem like the most feel good option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.38 .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minuters before going for that cake. Youll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations. 39So many of us have the belief that being comfortabel is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say toyourself,40 . Youll then gradually become more patient.A. Find your causesB.Start with small tasksC. Accept the uncomfortableD. All this adds up to a state of huryE. It can also help us practice more patienceF. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerableG.Theyre all situations where we could use a little extra patienceG. 部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题:每小题1. 5分满分30分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出可 以填人空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 41 there, weheard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 42 its way downthe hill toward us. It was 43 called Mario, coming to44us a box containing some tormatoes and a bottle ofwine. It was a very nice 45 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 46 because they were somisshapen:not at all like the nice, round,47 things youget in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label （标签）on it These cantbe any 48 , wethought. But we were 49 his kindness, so we 50 them.What we discovered is that its 51 to judge what you catonly by its 52. Those tomatoes had 53 that remindedme of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays super-market tomatoes 54 perfect but taste of water.Nobodysgoing to have a 55 memory of those. Its a surprisethey havent managed to grow square ones so that they can 56 them easily. Marios wine may have been cloudy andcome out of an old bottle, but it was 57.Its good to eat things at the correct time, when theyre 58 , and as close as possible to where theywere 59 What Mario had 60 us was the taste of theGarfagnana.41. A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed42. A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling43. A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger44. A. lend B. send C. bring D. show45. A. choice B. comment C. promise D. gesture46. A. worried B. moved C. thrilled D. bored47. A. simple B. real C. shiny D. fun48. A. more B. good C. new D. easy49. A.sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D.interestedin50. A.tried B. sold C. returned D. mixed51. A.unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual52. A.appearance B. quality C.origin D. price53. A.size B. shape C. color D.taste54.A.smell B.look C.becomeD. work55.A.happy B.vivid C.shortD. vague56.A.clean B.check C.countD. pack57.perfect B.usefulC.convenient D. familiar58.A.on view B. on saleC. in season D. in need59.A.finished B. storedC. found D. grown60. A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told其次节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。For thousands of years, people have told fables(寓 言)61(teach) a lesson or topass on widdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many eraly cultures , and the well-known Aesops fables datetothe 62(six)century,B. C. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,63 Rachel Carson says ir in A Fable for Tomorrow.Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fble. In fact, her style and tone (口吻)are seemingly directed at children. There was once a town in the heart ofAmerica.64 all life scmed to enjoy peceful c-cistece withis suoundins, her fable begins, 65(borow) some fmilar words from many age -old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message.66(intend) for everyone.67 (difference) from traditional fables, Carsons story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 68 saving their environment.The themes of taditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason? s theme is a more weighty 69 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 70 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修以你同桌 写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处 错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(V),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I used to afrid of insects, but last Fridays biology class make a big changein me. In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees,butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on thestamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun. Now, Ive cometo love those of small living things. In the evening, when I take the walk in theschool garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.其次节书面表达(满分25分)你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你 以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)人物简介及事迹；(2)意义或启示。留意：(1)词数100左右；(2)题目已为你写好。缓解高考压力的方法1 .接纳自我紧急的状态面对如此重要的考试，每一位考生都会紧急，我们缓解心情的第 一步就是要去接受自己的这种紧急心理，告知自己”这种心态是正常 的，每个人都会有这种心态，只要自己乐观面对调整，高考这一关肯 定没问题！”不要一味的抵触这种紧急的状态，说“我不紧急”，抵触自己的 正常心理只会取得适得其反的效果，告知自己”这种状态是正常的, 而且紧急会让我更好的发挥！”2 .乐观的心理示意乐观的心理示意可以帮忙我们增加信息，消退忧虑，所以考生在 考试前可以告知自己“我肯定可以！"、“紧急让我更加兴奋”、“我 喜爱高考这次挑战”等等，这一类的心理示意会让考生更加从容、乐 观的面对高考。3 .重新端详自己，设定合理目标许多考生都会为自己设立一个高目标，这些目标会带给我们动力, 但它也同时是一个压力，在考试之前，我们的压力已经很大了，再去 面对一个很高的目标，只会让我们不堪重负，我们需要对自己有一个 合理的认知，设定合理目标，从逆境中解脱出来。高考试卷的答题策略先易后难、先熟后生。先做简洁题、熟识的题，再做综合题、难 题。应依据自己的实际，坚决跳过啃不动的题目，从易到难，可以增 加信念，但也要留意仔细对待每一道题，力求有效，不能走马观花， 有难就退，损害解题心情。先小后大。小题一般是信息量少、运算量小，易于把握，不要轻 易放过，应争取在大题之前尽快解决，从而为解决大题赢得时间，制 造一个宽松的心理气氛。先局部后整体。对一个疑难问题，的确啃不动时，一个明智的解 题策略是：将它划分为一个个子问题或一系列的步骤，先解决问题的 一部分，即能解决到什么程度就解决到什么程度，能演算几步就写几 步，每进行一步就可得到这一步的分数。文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有 需要的人。NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary（烹饪的）experiences. Its the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the words 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2023.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichais first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been makin waves in Bangkoks culinary sene since it opened in 2023. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisines roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry theres a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates Asias 50 best restaurants list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues （场所）to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adp modern cooking methods.B.They have branches in London.C.They have top-class chefs.D.They have based in hotels.22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A. Gaggan.B. Bo. Lan.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D. Nahm.23. What is special about Gaggan?A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D. It shows the cooking process to guests.BTerri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes toDIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A days work was rewarded with 5 in pocket money. She says: Im sure I wasnt much of a help to start with, painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期)comes to an end. She adds: Ive moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, its been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when Ive moved outWith millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.24. Which is closest in meaning toa dab hand in paragraph 1?A. An artist.B. A winner.C. A specialist.D. A pioneer.25. Why did Terris grandfather give her f 5 a day?A.For a birthday gift.B. As a treat for her work.C.To support her DIY projects.D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.26. How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A. By making it look like before.B.By furmishing it herself.C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.D. By cancelling the rental agreement.27. What trend in DIY does the research show?A. It is becoming more costly.B.It is getting more time-consuming.C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.D. It is gaining popularity among females.cI was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarders Sophies World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy（哲 学）.That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.Eric weiners The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to thinkand experience philosophy.Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosophers work in the centext （背景）of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy , is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding （解读）their mssages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. Its worth your time, even if time is something we dont have a lot of.28. Who opened the