2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考模拟题（含答案）.docx

2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英 语语言文学备考模拟题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular2 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three3 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply4 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated5 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic6 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin7 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/8 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion35.B36.B37.D38.C39.A40.D41.C42.B43.C44.C45.D46.D47.A48.B49.D50.A51.C52.A53.A54.A55.B9 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party10 .The"first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos11 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended13 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words14 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability15 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elcmcntary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree16 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than17 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague18 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop CJohn Updike D.John Cotton19 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede20 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim21 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done22 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed23 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope24 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau1 5.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter26 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original27 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation28 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October29 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen30 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity31 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berries C.Because berries being their botanical classification .Classified botanically as berries32 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson's poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace33 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English34 .() is regarded as the"father of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas Jefferson.Washington Irving35 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative36 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14531.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is38 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them39 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles40 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language ?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection41 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/42 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair43 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic44 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner45 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents46 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted47 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear48 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph49 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Night's DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet50.Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.1788 51 Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed52 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that53 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give54.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck55.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats参考答案l.B2 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年3 .A4 .A5 .C6 .A7.B8 .D9 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。10 .C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.B16.D17.D18.A19.C20.D21.D22.D23.C24.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.A31.D32.D33.B34.D