2023年军队文职公开招录笔试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷（含答案）.docx

2023年军队文职公开招录笔试英语语言文学考前冲刺卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity2 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her3 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st DJuly 3rd4 .The“first Americans,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos5 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern Ireland8 .Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England6 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting7 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American54.A55.Cpoetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzed8 .has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed8 .The success of Uncle Tom 8 Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving9 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form10 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles11 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October12 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries13 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection14 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India15 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn16 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English17 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/18 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed19 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative20 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B.bad C.worse D.mostly21 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated22 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A. 1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7323 .The sense relation between"John plays the piano"and"John plays a musical instrument” is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition24 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A 上eing there25 should there beC.there wasD.there having been25 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise26.0nce environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done27 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift28 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.Thc Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party29 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser30 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat31 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual32 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained33 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December35 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore36 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A. Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.Jamcs Baldwin37 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed38 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic39 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville40 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident. A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured41 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic42 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Night's DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet43 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Dccp B.Deeper C.Dccpcst D.Deeply44 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins45 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how46 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton47 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted48 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely49 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs50 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons51 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic52 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin53 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury ?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck54 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment55 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical参考答案l.A2.D3.A4.C5.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。6.A7.C8.A9 .C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。10 .A11 .D12 .D13 .D14 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题后、o15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A21.A22.C23.C24.B25.D26.D27.B28.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。29.D30.B31.B32.C33.A34.B35.B36.A37.D38.C39.D40.B41.C42.D43.A44.D45.A46.A47.D48.D49.A50.A51.D52.B53.A