2022年广东省汕头市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2022年广东省汕头市一统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Why () me to do it () you can do it yourselfA.asking ； though B.ask; when C.to ask; since D.asked; while2.is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything ()A.That B.It C.What D.This3.It is () impossible to work with this noise aroundA.especially B.absolutely C.unreasonably D.unusually4 .Privatecarshavemadethetrafficproblems ()A.theworsethanbeforeB .worsethaneverbefbreC.morebadasbeforeD.morebadthanitwas5 .The new regulation does not until the first of March ()A.take into accountB.go into effectC.carry into practiceD.put into operation6 .These tickets for the perfbnnance are () until the end of the monthA.acceptable B.available C.advisable D.applicable7.It is reportedthe plane has been missing for more than thirty days ()考点名词性从句【精析】whoever相当于no matter who,弓|导宾语从句，意为无论谁， 任何人。因引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格 whomever0故选 C27.C28.DD根据it was all可知，这里要用最高级，confused ：困惑的，用 来修饰人，confusing ：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物A.that B.which C.what D.as8.Such questions are often through negotiations ()A.settles B.settle C.settled D.settling9 .Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in west regions ()A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power10 .He was () enough to see that Jake was the best candidate fbr the jobA.sensible B.sensitive C.sensational D.scnsual二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.havc opened B.closcd C.rcbuilt D.dcvclopcd12 .58.()A.habit B.secret C.experience D.beauty13.52.()A.another B.the other C.others D.other14.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend15.The mind-success connection is strong, and many obstacles to our success are also mental. Some people rely more on facts, 41 others rely more on feelings. There is no right way to be, but wc all have the natural ability to feel our way successfully 42 an unlighted path.I learned this 43 I was standing on a curb (路边)in a city in Vietnam (越南).My objective, a restaurant where my husband Tom was 44 fbr me,stood on the 45 side of the street, I was 46 and could smell the food.But it seemed as if the restaurant were miles away. The street was 47 with motor cycles, bicycles, cars, trucks and buses. Rather than 48 the traffic into two lanes, the yellow lane markers apparently served only to 49 that you wereon a paved (铺设的)road.People passed, stopped, turned around and crossed center lines.Traffic flowed both ways in the same lane, and more traffic turned onto the street from side ones. Even when the signal light turned red, traffic 50 to flow as drivers entirely 51 the signal, rushing to me from front, back, sides and all angles.I was ready to abandon lunch with Tom when a local gentleman 52 my arm. In English, he kindly said, Crossing the street is not a problem, 53 a dance. With that wc stepped 54 the curb and into the chaos (混乱).My heart 55 faster as we walked slowly across. 56 greeting us with sharp horns and angry shouts, drivers saw and adjusted to us. As long as we made no sudden 57, we were fine. I felt as if we were gracefully swimming 58 a school of fish. The traffic flowed smoothly around us, in all directions. 59 I knew it, wc were across.Learning to dance through the chaos of traffic is just 60 your feelings. a combination of intention, timing and trust()A.as B.while C.where D.when16.64.()A.was paintedB.has been paintedC.gets painted D.had been paint17.43.()A.if B.cvcn though C.so D.thus18.The northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal and the temperature often goes56 zero in January, February and March. But the northeastern and north central regions of the country57 financial and industrial centers, and they are heavily polluted.In recent years, people in these regions have begun to take vacations during these cold winter months. They go to southern parts of the country58 it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather is59. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where thcy60 dry desert climates.It has become61 nowadays for old people to move south to these places62 they retire. Typically these people sell their houses in their home communities and move south to begin a new life as senior citizens.Their children likely have homes63 and many of them are moving south64 communities where they were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country arc now growing65 any other part. Business and industry have opened many offices and factories in the south. California is already the most popular state in the country 56 ()A.below B.above C.near D.over19.74.()A.requirement B.facility C.convenience D.condition20.35.()A.the best B.at all C.without D.a good三、翻译(3题)1.1 1 will never forget the day when I was admitted into the university22 .教授最近写了一本书，是关于经济危机的23 . (Pari, Passage4)Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with their trained eyes at trees and bushes四、词汇与语法(3题)24 . () on the grassland, I watched the clouds and listened to the singing ofthe birds25 .People's status in society is frequently by how much they own026 .They always give their vacant seats to comes first ()五、单选题(0题)27.It is strongly recommended that teachers computers in their teaching ()A.will use B.shall use C.use D.used六、单选题(0题)28.Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confusing thanB.as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.thc most confusing of参考答案LBB句意：为什么让我去做你自己能做的事情？固定用法。why句型 中，why后直接跟动词原形，构成反问，表示建议、劝告、责备或提醒 等。另根据句意可知，第二个空应填当时，故选B2.C重要的是你的态度。可以说，态度决定一切。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导一个主语从句，并在从句中充 当主语，四个选项中只有What符合要求。B项和D项不能引导从句， A项引导名词性从句时，不作任何成分。故选C3.BB句意：周围有这样的噪音，完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially: 特别，尤其absolutely:完全地,绝对地,unreasonably:不合理地,Unusually: 非常，异乎寻常地。absolutely impossible表示绝对不可能4.B句意:私家车让交通问题变得比以前更糟了。形容词比较级结构题。 在比较句型中，形容词和副词比较级常和than搭配使用，than后跟比较 对象。一般情况下，单音节形容词和副词直接加er构成比较级，多音 节的形容词和副词在构成比较级时用more+形容词或副词原形的形式, 另外还有一些不规则的形容词和副词的比较级，需要特别注意。此处要 表示更糟糕的意思，应用bad的比较级worse,故选B5.B直到三月初这一新法规才生效。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake.into account:考虑;go into effect:生效,实施;carry into practice:实行,实现;put.into operation:将投入运行，使运转。根据 句意可知，选B6.B演出的门票到这个月底才能买得到。考点词义辨析【精析】B acceptable ：可接受的，合意的；available ：可用的,可获得 的；advisable ：明智的，可取的,适当的；applicable ：可适用的，可应用的。根据句意，选B7.A据报道，这架飞机已经失联三十多天了。考点主语从句【精析】Ait is reported意为据报道，其中it为形式主语，后面的 从句为句子真正的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分, 故用that引导。另外，也可将It is reported that视为固定用法。故选A 8.CC根据句意可知，主语Such questions和谓语settle之间是逻辑上的 动宾关系，所以应用被动语态，即应使用settle的被动形式。故选C 9.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsource :来源；resource :资源,通常使用复数形式；material ： 材料；power ：力量，电力。根据句意可知，选B10.A他很明智，知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。考点词义辨析【精析】A sensible:明智的，通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰 动的,使人感动的;sensua上感觉的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A H.A 考点逻辑推理题根据语境可知，此处表示在美国南部已经建立了许多办公室和工厂，所 以A项符合题意。open :打开,开设；close :关闭；rebuilt :重建；develop ： 发展12.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句中的that you already know the story可知，此处指读这 样的书的有利之处。habit :习惯；secret :秘密Experience :经验；beauty ： 优点，好处。故选D13.BB词义辨析题。another意为另一的，不同的；theother意为另一个； one.the other意为（两者中）一个，另一个；others意为另外的人； other意为别的，其他的。故选B14.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acovcr ：包括，包含，占（面积）；make :使，制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B空格处前后两个句子表示两种情况的对比，选项中有此用法 的只有while。故选B16.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意它每年都被粉刷可知，这里表示一般情况，应用一 般现在时，又因为白宫是被粉刷，故用被动语态。故选C17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bif:如果，引导条件状语从句；eventhough ：即使，引导让步状 语从句；so:如此，那样；thus:因此。根据句意人们对送礼的态度因国家 不同而不同，但是传递友谊的心愿却是相同的可知，只有eventhough符 合题意18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一句中的get very cold可知，这里冬天的温度特别低， below zero意为零度以下，符合语境。故选A19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Crequirement :要求 ,facility 设施:convenience 便利；condition ： 条件。根据上下文可知，这种一站式的购物为购物者提供了方便。故选 C20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cthe best :最好的；at all :完全,根本；without :没有；a good ： 好的。根据上句句意新鲜的空气对于好的睡眠是很有必要的可知，此处 表达的是一些人坚持要在室外睡觉并不是没有原因的。句中有否定词 not,所以应选without构成双重否定，表达的是肯定的含义。故选C 21.我永远也不会忘记我被大学录取的那一天22 .The professor has written a book recently, which is about the economic crisis23 .两名科学家乘飞机飞过沙漠上空，用他们受过专业训练的眼睛观察树 木和灌木丛24 .AA句意：我躺在草地上，看着云彩，听着鸟叫。非谓语动词题。本 题首先要区分开动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时，意为躺，位于, 说谎；lay作动词时，意为放置，下蛋。根据句意并分析句子结构可知， 此处意为躺下，同时又作句子的状语。He与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系, 所以应用现在分词lying作伴随状语。故选A25 .A人们的社会地位常常由他们拥有财富的多少来衡量。考点词义辨析measure :估量，衡量；examine ：检查；test ：试验，测试；question ：询 问，审问。根据句意可知，选A26 .C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人。