Unit 4 A good read八年级英语下学期同步测试卷(牛津译林版)(教师版).docx
Unit 4 A good read(总分100,时间90分钟)一根据句意和首字母提示写出句中所缺单词。(每小题1分,满分10 分)1How amazing! There is a bird on his _(肩上)2Waves break helplessly a _ the boat3She ran her _(手指) through her hair4A _(极小的) fishing boat was drifting slowly along5I m_ to pull myself up the rocks6He tied the r_ around his waist(腰)7Elephants are the biggest animals on l_8He _(举起) a heavy stone lion yesterday9Can you speak F_? Im going to France next week,and I hope you can teach me10Everyone is here,e_ TomHe is ill today【答案】1shoulder 2against 3fingers 4tiny 5managed6rope 7land 8lifted 9French 10except二用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分10 分)1He usually starts _(do) his homework as he arrives home2Can you show me how _(use) this tool? Of course3He tried _(break) the ropes,but failed4A lot of work should _(finish) today5He continued _(try) and succeeded at last6He can ride a bike as _(quick) as a bus7I cant feel _(something) on my back8The elderly always _(wake) up early in the morning9I dont know what _(say) to comfort the sobbing girl10Go _(cross) the bridge,and then you will see the post office【答案】1to dodoing 2to use 3to break 4be finished 5trying6quickly 7anything 8wake 9to say 10across三句型转换,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分10 分)1He will stay in Shanghai for about three days(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ he _ in Shanghai?2It took him two hours to practise giving a report(改为同义句) _ _ two hours _ giving a report3They have already decided what to eat tonight(改为否定句) They _ _ what to eat tonight _4I think we can buy the book online(改为否定句) I _ _ we can buy the book online5. You should get a CD for your friend. (对划线部分提问)_ _ I _ for my friend?【答案】1How much time will;stay2He spent;practising3havent decided;yet4dont think5. What should;get四根据汉语提示,完成句子。(每小题1分,满分10 分)1我们还没决定去哪里度假。We havent decided _ _ _ for a holiday.2作为年轻人,我们应该知道做什么。As young men, we should know _ _ _.3鲁迅的书被译成多种语言。The books written by Lu Xun has _ _ _ many languages.4一家小型出版社对我的书感兴趣。A small publishing house _ _ in my books.5我经常向我的老师们寻求关于读书的建议。I often _ _ _ _ _ about reading books.6. 这时候,我已经筋疲力尽了。I was _ _ _ the time7这个极小的人和我的小手指一样大小! The _ _ was _ _ _ _my little finger!8快下雨了。大群的蚂蚁在搬运食物。 Its going to rain_ _ _ _ants are carrying food9我逮住了三只耗子,但有一只逃脱了。 I caught three _,but one of them _ _10随着时间流逝,天气变得更糟。 _ time went on,the weather _ _【答案】1where to go2what to do3been translated into4shows/showed interest或was/is interested5ask my teachers for advice6tired out at7tiny man;the same size as8A huge army of9mice;gotran away10As;got worse五单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15 分)1. He is businesslike(认真的)and is often _. I hope he will have more _ at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; success C. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful2. He always gets angry if he is kept _ for five minutes. A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waitting3. They decided _ after dinner. A. have a brokeB. have a break C. to have a brokeD. to have a break4. The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful. A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked5.Dad, can I go to the movies tonight? Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock. A. canB. mustC. mayD. might6. We dont know _ it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether7. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us_? A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do8. Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?Im afraid not. I _ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. cantB. have toC. mayD. could9. Dont give up, my children. Keep _ and you will be successful.Thank you, Mr. Wang. Well try our best.A. working onB. working offC. for workingD. to work10. Lucy, let me help you fix your computer. _. I can manage it myself. A. Thats OKB. No, thanks C. Perhaps notD. Not at all11Has your father gone to Shanghai?_He will be back in two weeksAYes, he does BNo, he doesntCYes, he has DNo, he hasnt12I _ think he _ playing footballA/;doesnt likeB/;not likeCdont;likesDnot;likes13Could you show me _ again? I still dont understand itOf courseAwhat to do it Bhow to do Cwhat to do Dhow to do it14China is a country _ a long historyAhave Bhas Cwith Din15Must I finish the work right now?No,_Ayou must Byou mustnt Cyou have to Dyou dont have to1. 【答案】B考查词性和词义。successful形容词,意为“成功的”;success名词,意为“成功”,为不可数名词。2. 【答案】A考查动词用法。keep doing是指强调重复做某个相同的动作。句意:他如果等上五分钟的话,很快就会生气的。故选A。3. 【答案】D考查动词decide的用法和固定短语。decide后面要接动词不定式,have a break是一个固定短语,意为“休息”,故答案为D。4.【答案】A考查动词短语。句意:阳光灿烂地照耀着,使那里的一切都更美了。动词的-ing形式表示伴随着的动作。“make sth.+do(动词原形)”为固定结构,故选A。5. 【答案】B考查情态动词。在这四个词中,must的语气最强烈,其次为can,may,might。句意:“爸爸,今晚我能去看电影吗?”“当然可以,但是你必须在9点钟之前回家。”故选B。6. 【答案】C 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词know的宾语,故排除B、D两项;what to do后不跟宾语,排除A项,由句意“我们不知道下一步是否要做这件事。让我们去问问李老师吧。”知C项正确。7. 【答案】C 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意为“我们做不出这道物理题,你能告诉我们怎样做吗?”how to do sth.“怎样做某事”,do后的宾语不能省略。故选C。8. 【答案】B 考查情态动词。因为奶奶病了,“我”不得不照顾她,故选have to。来源:学科网9. 【答案】A 考查动词keep的用法。keep doing(主观决心)继续做某事。10.【答案】B 考查交际用语。由语境“I can manage it myself.”可知此处应该表示拒绝。在英语里,“No, thanks.”常用来委婉地拒绝别人的好意,故答案为B。11【答案】C。现在完成时的肯定回答用have/has,否定回答用havent/hasnt。12【答案】C。think后接的宾语从句的否定形式体现在think上。13【答案】D。由句意可知要表达的意思为“再教一次怎样做”,“如何做”用how to do sth.,故选D。14【答案】C。表示“带有”用介词with。15【答案】D。Must .? 的否定回答应用dont have to或neednt。六完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)Self reflection means stopping the mad rush of activity and calming yourself and your mind so your brain can evaluate (评价) the input it has already received. Some people prefer to do 1 self reflections mentally,while others keep a diary or written notes of some kind. Whether written or purely mental,the 2 is the same. School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make it 3 for someone who wants to begin the process of self reflection to get started. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study in any of the 4 you are learning:math,science, art, or any other topic. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over 5 there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks as chances to stop and reflect. 6 a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are 7 working. If you are going to take notes,take out paper or your reflection diary. Write down some 8 on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind ponder (思考) on the notes you have written and make some connections. Next,think about the things that you still wonder about. 9 , maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but youre not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to 10 seeking answers the next time you are exposed(接触) to the same topic. Self reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now. 1. A. ourB. yourC. theirD. its 2. A. promiseB. profileC. programD. process 3. A. easierB. slowerC. busierD. tougher 4. A. questionsB. subjectsC. certificatesD. activities 5. A. instead ofB. becauseC. because ofD. than 6. A. PassB. LoseC. FindD. Refuse 7. A. stillB. seldomC. almostD. never 8. A. evidenceB. answersC. mistakesD. notes 9. A. On timeB. For exampleC. Right nowD. In all 10. A. stopB. decideC. forgetD. continue 1. 【答案】C 考查形容词性物主代词的辨析。our“我们的”,your“你(们)的”,their“他们的”,its“它的”。主语是some people,因此C项符合题意。句意为“有些人更喜欢在他们的内心里自我评价”。2. 【答案】D promise“承诺”;profile“侧面”;program“节目”;process“过程”。句意为“不管是书面的还是纯心理的,反思的过程是相同的”。3. 【答案】A 学校教材通常分成学习单元,这可以使想开始自我反思过程的人起步更容易。4. 【答案】B question“问题”;subject“科目”;certificate“证书”;activity“活动”。由下文的math,science,art,or any other topic可知subjects正确。5. 【答案】B 句意为“有时会提醒你本单元结束了,因为有某种测试”。用because引导原因状语从句。6. 【答案】C pass“传递”;lose“丢失”;find“找到”;refuse“拒绝”。由下文可知此处意为“找一个安静的地方”。7. 【答案】A still“仍然”;seldom“很少”;almost“几乎,差不多”;never“永不,从不”。句意为“这甚至可以是坐在学校里你的桌子旁,当你早完成了某件事,其他学生仍然在做时”。8. 【答案】D evidence“证据”;answers“答案”;mistakes“错误”;notes“笔记”。由前面If you are going to take notes可知此处填notes。9. 【答案】B on time“准时”;for example“例如”;right now“立刻”;in all“总计”。“也许你学会了一种解决数学问题的新方法,但你不确定何时使用”是对前句“下一步,考虑你依然感到疑惑的问题”的举例说明。故B项正确。10. 【答案】D stop“停止”;decide“决定”;forget“忘记”;continue“继续”。句意为“写下你的问题将有助于你下次碰到相同题目时记得继续寻求答案”。七阅读理解(每小题1分,满分10 分)AMr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldnt do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasnt big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him. It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”“Thats easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”1. Why did Mr. Green change his job? _. A. He didnt like reading B. He was too busy to read books C. He liked the life in the center of the town D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself 2. Most people liked to buy books in the shop because _. A. the bookshop was in the center of the townB. all the books were nice cookbooks C. it was very large 来源:学_科_网D. the books there were all good for people 3. Which is WRONG? A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons. B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading. C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green. D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman. 4. From the story we know that “learned people” means _. A. people who are free B. people who are studying hard C. people who have much knowledge D. people who have much money 5. Whats the most suitable ending of the story? A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman. B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food. C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books. D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.1.【答案】 B 根据文章第一段第二句“He was quite busy so that he couldnt do any reading.”可知“他很忙以至于他不能阅读”。故选B。2. 【答案】D 根据文章第一段中“It wasnt big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there.”可知“书店不大,但是所有的书都很好并且大部分人喜欢在那里买一些书”。故选D。 3. 【答案】A “格林先生喜欢把书借给有学问的人”在文中没有提到,而选项B、C和D都有提到,故选A。4. 【答案】C 根据文章第一段最后一句“He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.”可知,此处learned people意为“有学问的人”,故选C。5. 【答案】C 根据文章第三段内容可推知该女士最后什么书也没买。BPresents For Childrens DayOn sale!Charles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Lil Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止) for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2000. Its a Dogs Life. Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for great times and fun.Charlie Brown faces some of lifes little challenges with the help of Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang (一伙) in Its a Big World, Charlie Brown.The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000, which includes all the last years Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulzs famous farewell strip.Come and visit our website at or come to Ballantine Bookshop, youll have a big surprise. 1. Why did young Charles become interested in comics? A. He wanted to sell cartoons. B. His mother encouraged him. C. Cartoons brought him great times and fun. D. His fathers love for the funny pages influenced him. 2. When did Peanuts first appear in public? A. In 1922.B. In 1948.C. In 1950.D. In 2000. 3. Who doesnt belong to the Peanuts gang? A. Snoopy.B. Lucy.C. Charles M. Schulz.D. Peppermint Patty. 4. Which of the following appeared last? A. Peanuts 2000.B. Lil Folks. C. Its a Dogs Life, Snoopy.D. Its a Big World, Charlie Brown. 5. What do you think the passage is? A. A novel.B. A menu.C. A diary.D. An advertisement.1. 【答案】D 根据句子“His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages.”可知小Charles对漫画感兴趣是受了父亲的影响,故选D。2. 【答案】C 由句子“Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950”可知本题选C。3. 【答案】C Snoopy,Lucy和Peppermint Patty都是漫画故事中的角色,而Charles M. Schulz是作者,故选C。4. 【答案】A 由句子“The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000”可知选A。5. 【答案】D 本文旨在推销漫画书籍,故应是一则广告更为合理,故选D。八 首字母填空(短文首字母)(每小题1分,满分10 分)Six people were sitting on a train. Five of them were quiet and polite but the s_1_ was a rude young man. He was bringing a lot of t_2_ to the other people. At last this man got off at a station with his two huge b_3_. Nobody h_4_him, but one of them waited u_5_ the rude man was very far and then opened the window and shouted to him, "you left something b_6_ on the train!"then he c_7_ the window again. The man turned around and hurried back w_8_ his two bags. He was very t_9_ when he arrived, but he shouted t_10_ the window, "what did I leave behind?""a very bad impression"【答案】1. sixth 2. trouble 3. bags 4. helped 5. until 6. behind 7.closed 8.with 9.tired 10.through九书面表达(满分15分)要想获取知识,那么我们就离不开阅读。我们应该从小就培养良好的阅读习惯,把阅读作为终身的爱好。请以Reading Is a Good Hobby为题目,写一篇英语短文。要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确; 2.80词左右。Reading Is a Good Hobby