Unit 8 Natural disasters 第 5 课时单元综合测试（学生版）-八年级英语上册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）.docx

Unit 8 Natural disasters 第 5 课时 单元综合测试八年级英语上册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）一、听力听短文，回答以下各小题。1Where does Franco work?AIn a factory.BIn a hospital.CIn an office.2How long is his summer holiday every year?A30 days.B15 days.C7 days.3How did he go to San Francisco?ABy plane.BBy sea.CBy train.4What did he see when he arrived at San Francisco?AA poster.BA letter.CA friend.5What did he do in San Francisco?AHe traveled in the countryside.BHe helped the people in need.CHe talked to the people there.听材料，回答下列小题。6What is this message mainly about?ASome team players.BA sports TV program.CA baseball club.7How often do the members meet?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.8When are there matches for the team players?AOn Thursday evening.BOn Sunday morning.COn Friday evening.9What should the player take to the hall?AA sweater.BA book.CA watch.10How much do the players pay each week?A$15.B$12.C$10.听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。11Whose house was the hole?AA mouses.BThe little mouses.CThe snakes.12What were the snakes doing?AThey were sleeping.BThey were chatting.CThey were eating.13How did the little mouses mother feel?AShe felt sleepy.BShe felt afraid of the snakes.CShe wasnt afraid of the snakes.14When did the story take place?AOn a winter afternoon.BOn an autumn afternoon.COn a spring afternoon.15What can we learn from the story?ASnakes never eat mice.BSnakes usually sleep in winter.CMice like to live next to snakes.二、单项选择16Love your parents_ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late.AwhileBthoughCbecauseDunless17The report says many wild animals are in danger now._.AThat sounds interestingBAll rightCTake careDI am sorry to hear that18 When did you learn to look after _ , Li Hai? When I was _.Ayou; six months oldByourself; six months oldCyou; six years oldDyourself; six years old19She wanted to borrow the book called Red and Black from the library. But she found there was _ left. She had to wait.Ano oneBnoneCnothingDnot anything20 Do you know _ second-hand smoke? To protect our health and memory.Ahow we should preventBwhere should we preventCwhy we should preventDwhether we should prevent21You can call me _ 13004567822 or email me _ Jim.Aon; atBat; onCby; onDon; on22Last week a big flood _ the village _ and hundreds of people died.Aput; awayBran; awayCtook; awayDwashed; away23You witnessed an accident in front of your school yesterday, didnt you?Yes, thats true. I was standing at the school gate _ I noticed a black car knock over an old man.AwhenBwhileCafterDbefore24Wheres David now?I saw him _ in the garden a moment ago and I told him _.Aplay; go homeBplaying; to go homeCto play; went homeDplaying; go home25There were _ victims（受害者）in the war.Afive thousandsBthousands ofCsix thousand ofDtwo thousands of三、完型填空I shall never forget the day when the earthquake happened. The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving 26 the road to meet my daughter from school. We were going 27 together. I had finished work at about 4 oclock and then gone to the Post Office. Then Id stopped at a shop 28 some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat 29 our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another road for cars coming 30 way. I was hungry, so I put the bag of apples on the seat beside me and 31 to eat one. Suddenly, I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side 32 side. 1 slowed down. Then my car started to shake! I didnt know 33 was happening. Perhaps there was something wrong with my car. I drove more 34 . Then the road above started to fall down, I stopped the car and at the same moment the road 35 onto the cars in front of me.26AatBinCalongDnear27AswimBswamCswimsDswimming28AgetBto getCgetsDgot29AwhenBbeforeCafterDwhy30Athe otherBothersCanotherDother31AstartingBstartedCto startDstarts32AinBonCtoDat33AwhyBwhenChowDwhat34AfastBfasterCslowlyDslow35AfeelBfallCfeltDfell四、阅读单选AThe locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.36Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?_AHen.BRooster.CDuck.DTurkey.37What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?_AThe locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.BThe 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.CThe locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.DAfrica would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.38What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?_ASending roosters to Pakistan.BMaking less discussion about the problem.CCatching the locusts，to cook and eat them.DUsing domestic social media to solve the problem.39What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?_AThe hen and duck strategy.BPicking locusts by humans.CFlying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.DControlling a locust plague.40What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?_ARainfall in East Asia.BDroughts in North America.CThe wildfires in New Zealand.DMore locusts in East Africa.BOne weekend in May 2015, over 48 centimeters of rain fell in Houston, Texas, USASoon the city was covered with water. The rising water rushed into the cars on the roads. 16 people lost their lives that weekend.Changing WeatherThe weather is changing. Over the last few years, heavy rains have led to floods (洪灾) in Brazil, Pakistan, and Thailand. Droughts (干旱) have hit Russia and Australia. Heat waves（热浪）have killed thousands in Europe. There are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. In 2011 alone, the world lost 150 billion dollars because of bad weather.Warmer and WetterAs more wild weather events happen, a worried world is beginning to ask questions like: What is going on with the weather? And why? Many want to know: Is this natural, or are we to blame (责怪)?The answer seems to be: a little of both. Wild weather is natural. _ The global (全球的) warming makes heat waves more likely to happen. The higher temperatures also get more water to enter the air. This leads to much more rain. Scientists believe global warming makes some storms stronger.This means were likely to see more wild weather. “But we dont have to just stand there and take it,” says scientist Michael Oppenheimer. He and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer. We also need to be prepared to do things that will help save lives.41What can we learn from the first paragraph of the passage?_AThe rainstorm hit Houston during a night.BThe city was covered with water because of a flood.CNobody was dead that weekend.DBad weather lead to accidents.42What is the purpose of the second paragraph?_ATo give examples of wild weather events.BTo guess how the weather will change.CTo explain why the weather is changing.DTo describe the weather events in 2011.43Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?_AAnd wild weather happens more and more.BAnd nature also influences human activity.CBut humans have already paid enough attention to the wild weather.DBut most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer.44Which of the following would Oppenheimer probably agree with?_AIt is too late to stop global warming.BHumans have nothing to do with global warming.CThe weather will get better if we can stop global warming.DTo find ways to keep our things safe is the most important.45What is the main idea of the passage?_AIn May 2015, there was a deadly flood in Houston, Texas, USABThere are more kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world.CMany scientists believe global warming makes some storms stronger.DGlobal warming leads to wild weather events and that makes people worried.五、选词填空用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。 throw mop catch scream shake46Cover your ears. Someone _ loudly.47Tom _ a snowball to his friend at this time yesterday.48His grandson _ his head and left the room.49- _ Mary _ the floor up tonight?-I'm sure she is.50The white cat often _ mice for its meals.六、书面表达51昨天晚上一场地震袭击了Susan所在的城市。很幸运，她们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susan，请根据图片描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情况，70词左右。