2022年英语简单句例句30个_英语简单句专项练习题含参考答案.docx
2022年英语简单句例句30个_英语简单句专项练习题含参考答案 简洁句是英语语法中的重点学问点，学生可以通过多做练习题来拿下这个学问点。小编为大家举荐了英语简洁句专项练习题，一起来看看吧! 英语简洁句练习题 . 依据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 他在听。 He _ _. 2. 昨晚你睡得好吗? Did you _ _ last night? 3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。 The rain _ _ two hours. 4. 事物总是改变的。 Things always _. 5. 他来中国的幻想实现了。 His dream to China _ _ _. . 单项选择 ( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too much. You’d better _. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait ( )7. It _ outside. I have to stay at home. A. rain B. is raining C. rained D. has rained ( )8. Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? Yes, I did. My uncle _ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. will play ( )9. What did your father say just now? Sorry, I don’t know. I _ on the phone. A. am talking B. talk C. was talking D. have talked ( )10. You _ first and I _ behind. A. go; was following B. will go; follow C. will go; followed D. go; will follow 二、S + V + P(主语+系动词+表语) 系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构，用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。表语通常由名词、形容词、代词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。常见的系动词有be, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, get, grow, turn, become, stay, seem等。如： All her friends are now outside the door. 她的全部挚友现在都在门外。 The milk turned sour. 牛奶变酸了。 翻译下面的汉语句子。 1. 他感到有点累。 _ 2. 这听起来是个好办法。 _ 3. 海伦在家吗? _ 4. 我的电脑在书房里。 _ 5. 他的幻想是成为一名医生。 _ 6. 我最喜爱的运动是游泳。 _ 7. 问题是你想干什么。 _ 8. 他总是乐于助人。 _ 9. 这盘菜闻起来不错。 _ 10. 那个女孩是我的妹妹。 _ 三、S + V + O(主语+及物动词+宾语) 及物动词后面必需接宾语才能表达一个完整的意思。宾语是动作的承受者，一般由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词等充当。如： He’s having lunch. 他正在吃午餐。 I prefer standing. 我宁愿站着。 He promised to lend me some books. 他答应借给我几本书。 . 找出下列句子的宾语。 1. He handed in his homework this morning. _ 2. Help yourself to some soup, Jim. _ 3. He forgot which way to go. _ 4. Would you mind waiting for a few minutes? _ 5. I’ll do what I can. _ . 依据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 6. 你相识这些人吗? Do you _ _ _? 7. 今日早上他完成了报告。 He _ _ _ this morning. 8. 现在我来自我介绍一下。 Now I’ll _ _. 9. 他已经确定搬到北京去了。 He has decided _ _ _ Beijing. 10. 我不记得事故是什么时候发生的。 I don’t remember _ the accident _. 四、S + V + IO + DO(主语+及物动词+间接宾语+干脆宾语) 有些及物动词，如hand, give, throw, lend, sing, read, write, buy, leave, make, pass, tell, get 等可以带双宾语，一个宾语指人，称为间接宾语;另一个指物，称为干脆宾语。及物动词带双宾语通常有以下两种结构： 1. 及物动词+间接宾语+干脆宾语 2. 及物动词+干脆宾语+to / for+间接宾语 英语简洁句练习题答案 一、. 1. is listening 2. sleep well 3. lasted for 4. change 5. has come true . 6-10 ABBCD 二、 1. He feels a little tired. 2. It sounds a good idea. 3. Is Helen in? 4. My computer is in the study. 5. His dream is to become a doctor. 6. My favorite sport is swimming. 7. The question is what you want to do. 8. He is always ready to help others. 9. The dish smells good. 10. The girl is my sister. 三、. 1. his homework 2. yourself 3. which way to go 4. waiting 5. what I can . 6. know these people 7. finished his report 8. introduce myself 9. to move to 10. when; happened 第7页 共7页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页
