高中英语选择性必修4Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking (2).docx

UNIT 4SHARINGSection Reading and Thinking一、单词拼写1.A p is something wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent to someone by post. 答案parcel2.We do our business by (邮件). 答案mail3.A cloud of (灰尘) rose as the truck drove off. 答案dust4.She will probably take great pride in wearing school u. 答案uniform5.Please help me buy a t of toothpaste on your way back. 答案tube6.The trees provide s for the animals in the summer. 答案shade7.The h was constructed from trees that grew in the nearby forest. 答案hut8.Nick finished what he was saying and jumped down from the p. 答案platform9.Hannah looked up to see David and another man standing in the (门口). 答案doorway10.I used the l paint for the outboard doors. 答案leftover二、选词填空up to,adapt to,come across,to be honest,make a difference,not to mention,dry out1.,I have to improve my English,because my English is not good enough. 答案To be honest2.Hot sun and cold winds can soon your skin. 答案dry out3.David is handsome and smart, being a good athlete. 答案not to mention4.While cleaning the attic yesterday,I an old photograph of my mother. 答案came across5.Drought and famines have killed two million people here. 答案up to6.Changing schools to my life. 答案made a difference7.A large organisation can be slow to change. 答案adapt to三、七选五阅读理解Volunteering is a great way to support an organisation and make a difference in your community.It can also be an opportunity to meet new people and learn new skills.1 And what should we plan for?Heres a guide for beginners. Step 1:2 Do you want to help the world,or your community?Do you want to build your own skills to make new friends?Do you love what you do?Do you want to share your gifts with others or give something back?Think about these kinds of questions.That can help you to choose the right direction for your volunteer work.Step 2:Choose an organisation that is meaningful to you.If you feel strongly about literacy (读写),for instance,volunteer at your local library or find out if there is an organisation of volunteer tutors in your area.There are organisations doing all sorts of work.3 Step 3:Start small.If you already have a busy school life,volunteer your time for an hour or two a week,or perhaps one day a month.4Then,if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it,spend on more time. Step 4:Get training.If there is a training course,attend it.If not,talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences.5 Step 5:Try not to give up.Volunteer work sometimes involves unpleasant tasks,difficult fellow workers,busy days,or bad management.If you find your work difficult,try to work it through before you decide to quit.A.Do you love to work with people?B.But how do we go about volunteering?C.Get to know others in the organisation.D.It is important that you choose something that you like.E.Think about why you want to volunteer.F.Youll pick up some good tips to make your work there more productive.G.You might be surprised by how much you can do in even a little bit of time.答案1.B2.E3.D4.G5.F四、完形填空Wheeling her red chair and scissors around the city,Katie gives out-of-luck strangers the gift of visibility.Last summer,Katie saw a man sitting with a 1 asking for help.She asked,“Hey!Im giving 2 haircuts.Do you want one?” The man,named Edward,was in his 60s.“3,”he said,“I have a funeral to go.I was really 4 to get a haircut.”After Katie was done,Edward looked in a mirror.“I look 5!” “Its more than a haircut.I want it to 6 value and respect.”Katie knows that a haircut can 7 the life.As a teenager,she 8 a disease that was so severe that her hair thinned seriously.Seeing this,her mother 9 for Katies first haircut.“To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness helped me feel cared about and less 10.”she says. Katie wanted to help people 11 the same way.In 2009,she began her Red Chair Project,reaching out to people on the streets.Katie listens to people telling stories of loss,addiction and 12 to get back on their feet.The attention 13 works. It all began with a belief in simple acts of 14,such as a free haircut.“The way you show up in the world 15,”said Katie.“You have no idea what people will do with the kindness that you give them.” 1.A.maskB.chairC.signD.minor答案C解析句意:去年夏天,凯蒂看见一个人坐在那里,写着一个牌子寻求帮助。根据空后凯蒂看见一个需要帮助的男人,这里指坐在一块写着求助的牌子旁边。故选C项。2.A.perfectB.regularC.specialD.free答案D解析句意:我给人免费理发,你想要理发吗?根据下文such as a free haircut可知,这里是免费的理发。故选D项。3.A.NaturallyB.LuckilyC.ActuallyD.Eventually答案C解析句意:这个男人叫爱德华,60多岁,事实上,他说:“我要参加一个葬礼,我真的想理个发。”根据空后爱德华的解释得知,事实上他确实要去参加一个葬礼。故选C项。4.A.exploringB.hopingC.beggingD.moving答案B解析参考上题句意。根据空前句子说他要去参加一个葬礼,所以他正希望去剪一下头发。故选B项。5.A.goodB.braveC.healthyD.satisfied答案A解析句意:凯蒂帮他理完发之后,爱德华照镜子,“我看起来不错!”根据上下文,剪完头发后,爱德华觉得剪得不错,所以看起来很好。故选A项。6.A.proveB.showC.appreciateD.combine答案B解析句意:这不仅仅是理发,我想让它显示出价值和尊重。根据空前说这不仅仅是理发,表示这个举动后面的意义是凯特想显示它的价值,用show来搭配value和respect。故选B项。7.A.establishB.completeC.changeD.reflect答案C解析句意:凯蒂知道理发可以改变生活。根据下文“As a teen,she a disease that was so severe that her hair thinned seriously.Seeing this,her mother for Katies first haircut.”可知,童年的一场疾病让凯蒂的头发掉了,但是她妈妈的一场剪发改变了她,change a life符合语境要求。故选C项。 8.A.suffered fromB.got throughC.put up withD.adapted to答案A解析句意:当是个青少年时,她患了一种非常严重的疾病,她的头发严重稀疏。根据空后“.a disease that was so severe that her hair thinned seriously.”可知,这个疾病很严重,让凯蒂头发稀疏。故选A项。9.A.chargedB.appliedC.soughtD.arranged答案D解析句意:看到这些,她的母亲安排凯蒂第一次去理发。根据上下文,得病后的凯蒂头发掉了很多,所以妈妈决定为她安排一次专业的理发,arrange for.“为做安排”。故选D项。10.A.worthwhileB.seriousC.aloneD.innocent答案C解析句意:坐下来,让别人看着我,像对待一个人一样和我说话,而不是对待一种疾病,这让我觉得自己被关心了,也不那么孤单了。根据前文disease可知,凯蒂很欣慰理发师对自己的态度,并没有把她当作生病的病人。故选C项。11.A.feelB.followC.accomplishD.select答案A解析句意:凯蒂希望帮助人们有同样的感受。根据上文可知,凯蒂由于得到理发师的关注而倍感关怀,所以她希望通过免费理发帮助有需要的人,让这些人也有相同的感觉。故选A项。12.A.struggleB.escapeC.reliefD.performance答案A解析句意:凯蒂听人们讲述失去,上瘾,挣扎着重新站起来的人的故事。根据空前可知,凯蒂在理发过程中聆听了这些不幸的人们的故事,三个并列名词loss,addiction and struggle。故选A项。13.A.extremelyB.apparentlyC.merelyD.hardly答案B解析句意:这种关注显然起了作用。凯蒂的免费理发,聆听关注不幸人们的故事,让这些人重拾希望和温暖,所以对别人这份关心显然起了作用。故选B项。14.A.joyB.honestyC.prideD.kindness答案D解析句意:这一切都始于一个简单善举的信念,比如免费理发。根据free haircut,免费理发是一个善举。故选D项。15.A.occursB.continuesC.remainsD.matters答案D解析句意:你在世上的表现很重要。根据上文内容可知,凯蒂知道理发可以改变生活,所以你在世界上的表现很重要。故选D项。