2022初中教案北师大版初一（上）英语第3讲：Unit Two 词汇篇（解析版）.doc

Unit Two 词汇篇_ 熟练掌握本单元的词汇、短语和句型一、重点词汇和短语 1. speak, talk, tell, say Speak 表示说话能力，常和语言连用，如 Speak English, Can the baby speak now? Talk 表示交谈，常见词组为talk with/to sb, have a talk Tell 表示告诉或判断意思，常见词组为tell sb about sth. /tell the differences. Say 表示说话的内容，常见的搭配为say something2. this,that,these,those近指代词和远指代词 this（包括其复数形式 these），是近指代词。指时间或空间上 较近的人及事物。that（包括其复数形式 those），是远指代词。 指时间或空间上较远的人及事物。this 和that专门指代单数或不可数名词。 在打电话时，this指我，that指你。3. 三餐：breakfast 早餐 lunch午餐 dinner晚餐4. 教室物品：exercise练习 book书 eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 window窗户 dictionary字典 desk桌子 chair椅子 blackboard黑板5. 颜色：black黑色 blue蓝色 brown棕色 green绿色 orange橙色red红色 white白色 yellow黄色6. Live in 住在. 7. Look at 看 8. Listen to 听9. Stand up 起立 10. Sit down 坐下 11. Next to 紧挨着12.In English 用英语 13. Between.and. 在.和.之间二、重点句型1、-What is this/that/are these/those? 这个/那个/这些/那些是什么？ -It is/They are. 它/它们是.2、-What colour do you like? 你喜欢哪种颜色？ -I like. 我喜欢.3、-What is/are this/these in English? 这个/这些用英语怎么说？ -It is/They are. 它/它们是.4、Listen to me! 听我说。 1、Come here.Look at_ball! A. that B.this C.these D.those2、Listen_me carefully! A.For B.in C.to D.at3、Dont_Chinese in English class. A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say4、-What are_？ -_are my English books. A.this/It B.those/It C.that/They D.these/They5、- _do you like? -I like blue. A.What colour B.What about C.How D.How old解析：1、本题考查this/that/those/these的用法，this 和that专门指代单数或不可数名词,ball是单数，故用this/that. 但是this是近指代词，指时间或空间上较近的人及事物。That是远指代词。从look at可以看出应该选this。故选B。2、本题也考查listen to的固定结构。答案为C。3、本题考查speak, talk, tell, say的辨析。Speak 表示说话能力，常和语言连用，Talk 表示交谈，Tell 表示告诉或判断意思，Say 表示说话的内容，可以选出正确答案B。 4、从答语are我们可以知道用these/those,而它们的答语用they,故选D。5、从答语可知问颜色，故用what colour. 答案为A。答案：1.B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 基础演练一、单选。 1.-What is this in English? -_a map. A.Its B.That is C.This is D.It2.-What colour is it? -_ A.Its a red B.Its the blue C.Its red D.Its Green3.-Mum,_is my friend,Jim. -Nice to meet you! A.that B.this C.he D.it4.-_? -Yes, W-A-T-C-H watch. A.Is it a watch? B.Can you spell watch? C.How do you spell watch D.He can spell watch5.-_you have a Ping-Pong ball? -Yes, I_. A.are,am B.do,are C.do,do D.are,do二、翻译下列短语。1、看_ 2、起立 3、讲中文 4、在旁边 5、在图片里 6、用英语 7、什么颜色 8、进来 9、听 10、在.和.之间 三、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词，注意使用正确形式。1. He always plays c  game in his free time.2. Please look up the word in the d  .3. In class we should l_to the teacher carefully. 4. Our teacher always tell us to w  the new word in our exercise books.5. My little sister likes drinking j  a lot.巩固提高四、根据提示完成句子1、这用英语怎么说？ _this_?2、请再说一遍你的名字。 Please   name again.3、不要上课说汉语。 Chinese_class.4、请不要在晚上十点做作业。 Please your homework_ 10:00_.5、你怎么样写“dictionary”呢？ you_“dictionary”?答案：一、ACBBC二、1.look 2.stand up 3.speak Chinese 4.next to 5.in the picture 6.in English 7.what colour e in 9.listen to 10.between.and三、puter 2.dictionary 3.listen 4.write 5.juice 四、1.Whats, in English 2.say your 3.Dont speak, in 4.Dont do,at,at night 5.How do,write 一、单选1. - What is this  English? -It is a dictionary. A. at B.for C.in D.of2.-   do you spell it? -E-R-A-S-E-R A. What B.How C.Which D.Where3.-What are these? -_are DVD players. A. Theyre B.These are C.Those are D.Its4. Read the dialogue   page 12. A. at B.in C.of D.on5.   Your name again. Is it Joan? A. Speak B.Say C.Talk D.Tell二、从方框中选择正确的单词填空。 dictionary cups ball me this1.What colour is your   ? It is red.2. I like   coat very much.3. Listen to  carefully.4. Look at this   .5. Kevin has three   of tea.三、完型 Many Americans like to have their holidays in 1 countries. One day an American 2comes to China. This is her first time to China and she wants to 3 some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says “ 5 ” to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country. “How old are you?” the Chinese 7 .  “Im 8 . Please dont ask a lady about her 9 .” answers the woman.The Chinese is surprised (感到惊奇). He doesnt know 10 . Can you help him?1. A. another B. the other C. other D.others2. A. man B. boy C. woman D.child3. A. make B. making C. do D. having4. A. with English B.with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese5. A. OK B. Hello C. sorry D. good-bye6. A. in B. at C. of D. from7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks8. A. sure B.worried C .glad D. sorry9. A. supper B. age C. job D. family10. A. how B. why C. what D. which答案：一：1-5 CBADB 二：1.dictionary 2.this 3.me 4.ball 5.cups 三：1-5：CCACB 6-10：DADBB_一、单选。（北京市第三中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试题）1. - Here some photos of you. - Thanks. A. is B. am C. are D. be2.My ruler is my pencil case. A. onto B. in C. of D. to3. Mary has a bad cold.(感冒) she has to stay in bed. A. a B. / C. the D. an4.Can you the dictionary to me? A. take B. bring C. get D. carry5.A set of keys on the desk. A. are B. is C. am D. be二、根据中文提示完成下列各句。6.你们喜欢什么颜？_.7. 我最喜欢那边的那件外套。That coat_.8. 这支铅笔在一本练习册旁边。This pencil_.9. 妍妮有一本字典和三个练习册。Jenny_and_.10. 照片里的那个老人是我祖父，他今年七十多岁了。That old man_is my grandpa. He is_this year.三、连词成句。11. her , under, she, big, bed, has, a, ball .12. do, books, you, Harry Potter, have, many, so ?13. those, look at, balls !14. pens, give, please, those, me !15.that, in the picture, whos ?四、完形填空 On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very _16_. The Hardens 15-year-old daughter has gone _17_ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “Im phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.” Ronals and Edwine Harden were so _18_ that they started a special telephone service （服务）called“Alive and Well”. The service helps _19_ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.  Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So _20_ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are _21_ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not _22_ about this or giving out their addresses.  The Hardens and their helpers _23_ the telephone messages and connect（联系）the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _24_. For only two pence（便士）they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and _25_ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive? 16. A. interesting B.important C. difficult D. exciting 17. A. away B.out C. back D. along 18. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind 19. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends 20. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 21. A. at B. above C. over D. under 22. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear 23. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down 24. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C.London D. New York 25. A. stop B. make C.feel D. leave 五、阅读理解A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. Im from Tianjin. Im No.1 middle school.My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy. My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think panda are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family. ( ) 26. Kangkangs mother is a _.A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher( )27. What color does Kangkang like?A. red B. yellow C. black( ) 28. _ likes animals best.A. Kangkangs mother B. Kangkang C. Kangkangs father( ) 29. _ is Kangkangs favorite animal?A. the monkey B. the panda C. the elephant( ) 30. There are (有) _ people in Kangkangs family.A. two B. three C. fourB I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll (洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English. ( ) 31. How many people are there in Kellys family?A. three B. five C. six( )32. Kellys parents are _.A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers( ) 33. Why does Kelly like her new school?A. Because it is very big. B. Because it is very beautifulC. Because the classmates are kind to her.( )34. What color are Kellys eyes?A. blonde B. black C. blue( ) 35. Why do students like to talk with Kelly?A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl. B. Because Kellys English is very good.C. Because Kelly is very interesting.答案：一、单选1-5 CBBBB二、6.What colour are you like? 7.over there is my favourite 8.next to an exercise book 9.in the picture, over70 10.has a dictionary,three exercise books 三、11.She has a big ball under her bed. 12.Do you have so many Harry Potter books？ 13.Look at those balls. 14.Please give me these pens. 15.Who is that in the picture?.四、完形填空 16-20：BABCA 21-25:DBDCA五、阅读理解 A篇：CBCBB B篇：CBCCB