高二英语-随堂练习 Unit 2 Cloning语言点.doc

巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。1As we know，French d_ from English in many aspects.2Applying for a passport in Shanghai is a straightforward p_.3Jack has u_ to pay the money back in six months. I think he is reliable.4The situation is so dangerous that the relief agencies have f_ their workers to go there.5Sorry to b_ you，but would you mind moving your bag?6Dust and dirt soon_(积累) if a house is not cleaned regularly.7Some experts think that there are now too many rules and_(条例) governing small businesses.8I was completely in their power，and knew it was senseless to_(抵制).9. The teacher is capable of making complicated problems _ (简单的) for the students to accept easily.10I havent been able to_(获得) that record anywhere；can you get it for me?二、选词填空 从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。in favour of, cast down, object to, be bound to, pay off, bring back to life, in vain, in good condition, strike.into, from time to time1. He is not easily _, because he is a strong-minded person.2. We _ being treated like this. Im a grown-up now.3. Two years of business school really _. He got success in his career. 4. You _ feel nervous about your job interview.5. The current government is his economic theories.6. She went upstairs to see if her baby was still asleep .7. The old lady couldnt by the doctors because she stopped breathing so long.8. All the doctors did was_，and the patient died after three days treatment.9. The poor boy his fear and experience in the earthquake _ peoples heart.10. I bought the bicycle ten years ago. It still stays _.三、单项选择1. Thoughts of westerners differ much _ easterners in a number of ways.A. betweenB. between those C. from D. from those of2. The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ever _.A. undergone B. underlined C. underground D. undertaken3. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, _ after 11 p.m.A. to stay out B. against staying out C. staying out D. not to stay out4. The snow is beginning to _ in places to the south of London and we could see around 5 to 10 cm in rural areas, especially over the hills.A. fall B. accumulate C. winning D. losing5. After questioning the man for six hours, the police _ the information they wanted.A. seized B. recovered C. appealed D. obtained6. Have you heard that he was admitted into Tsinghua University？Yes, I have. His efforts finally _.A. paid for B. paid back C. paid off D. paid up7. We were _ because the storm kept us from going on a picnic. Acast down B. cast off C. cast out D. cast away8. We tried to make him change his mind, but _. He has gone to seek his lost daughter again.A. in advance B. in danger C. in vain D. in ruins9. She sent pocket money _ to him for a year.A. ahead of time B. from time to time C. on time D. at a time10. Hes _ to fail the exam if he doesnt do any revision.A. near B. fit C. bound D. easy11. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it. A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in search of12. Ive mended that cup for you. Thanks, but you neednt have _. I bought a new one this morning.A. helped B. required C. wasted D. bothered13. For a moment nothing happened. Then _ all shouting together.A. voices had come B. came voicesC. voices would come D. did voices come14. Unfortunately, the government has shown that it will _ the plans to build thousands of homes for people in the South Hams.A. objectB. agreeC. object to D. agree to15. He tried to run away from the police and was charged with _arrest.A. controllingB. resistingC. winning D. losing16. The new bridge will be constructed this year, and a firm from Guangdong has been chosen _ the work.A. assign B. provide C. undertake D. settle17. _, the medical team is made up of twelve doctors.A. Altogether B. Entirely C. Completely D. Wholly18. She owes her success _ good luck more than _ability.Ato；and Bof；to Cto；to Dto；in19. Linda didnt get there on time because of the bad weather. Whats more, her car was in poor _.A. position B. condition C. situation D. direction20. After the war, the people in that small country were working hard to _ their country back to life.A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch答案与解析：一、单词填空1.differs 2.procedure 3.undertaken 4.forbidden 5bother6.accumulate 7.regulations 8.resist 9. straightforward 10. obtain二、选词填空1. cast down 2. object to 3. paid off 4. are bound to 5. in favour of6. from time to time 7. be brought back to life 8. in vain 9. struck.into10. in good condition 三、单项选择1. D。differ from 与.不同；those代替前面的名词thoughts以避免重复。2. D。句意：这幢32层楼房是他们曾经最有挑战性的工程项目之一。undertake (undertook, undertaken) 承担；undergo 承受；underline 划线，强调；underground 地下的。3. A。forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事。4. B。从下文的描述“we could see around 5 to 10 cm.”可知是“积累”的结果，而不是“开始下雪（is beginning to fall）”的结果。5. D。句意：询问了那个人六个月之后，警方获得了他们需要的信息。obtain 获得；seize 抓住，夺取；recover 恢复，重新获得；appeal 呼吁，恳求。6. C。句意：他的努力有了回报。pay off 有报偿；pay for 为.付款；pay back 偿还；pay up 全部付清。7. A。cast down 使沮丧。“我们”是cast down的宾语，所以用过去分词表示被动的状态，相当于“感到沮丧”。cast off 脱下，摆脱；cast out 驱逐；cast away 抛弃；使漂流。8. C。从下文可知，我们没能说服他，所以选in vain（白费地）。in advance 预先；in danger 处于危险中。9. B。from time to time表示“不时地”，句意：她经常给他一些零花钱已经一年了。10. C。be bound to do 表示“注定会”。11. C。in favor of表示“赞成，支持”，与against 反义。in honor of为了向.表示敬意；in memory of 为了纪念.；in search of 寻找。12. D。neednt have bothered 表示“本不必麻烦/操心”。13. B。副词now，then等位于句首，且句子的主语是名词时，句子全部倒装。14. C。从上文“Unfortunately ”可知，政府应该是“反对”这个建议，object to表示“拒绝，不赞成”。agree to 同意，赞成。15. B。句意是“他尽力的想摆脱警察，所以被控告拒捕。”resist是“抵制，抵抗”。16. C。undertake 承担；assign 交给，指派；provide 提供；settle 解决，安家。17. A。下文陈述医疗队的医生数，所以选altogether，表示“总共，完全地，总的说来”。Entirely 全部地；Completely 完整地；Wholly 完全地。18. C。owe的含义是“归功于”的意思，应与介词to连用。句中more than的意思是“而不是，多于”，用做连词连接两个并列的介词短语，句意为“她的成功是由于幸运，而不是由于有才干”。19. B。in poor condition 意为“状况很坏”。句意：由于天气恶劣，加之车况也不好，琳达没能按时赶到那里。20. A。短语bring back to life意为“使复苏，使复活”。句意：战后，那个小国家的人民致力于使国家复苏。