高二英语-随堂练习 Unit 2 Robots 语言点.doc

巩固练习一、单词填空 根据句意及所给汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子。1We all _ (渴望) peace and happiness2Flower arrangement is an _ (高雅的) art3Do you have _ (同情) for the beggars lying beside the road?4Jones was _ (宣布) to be the winner of the boxing. 5She _ (陪伴) her friend to the concert last night.6Little James seemed _ (尴尬的) in the presence of the guests.7. How I _ (嫉妒) you getting an extra days holiday.8. To my _ (满意), my son passed the examination.9. Big countries dont try to direct the _ (事务) of other countries.10. It was _ (荒谬) of you to suggest such a thing.二、选词填空 从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。leave alone or rather turn around test out set aside leave alone ring up smooth away1. How many people _ while I was out?2. The model must _ before we put it into mass production.3. _, I saw an old friend of mine, whom I havent seen for years.4. She is very upset. _ for a few minutes.5. Its time for us _ our differences and work together for a common purpose.6. There are still a few problems to be _ before we can complete the project.7. He will _ things that might cause trouble8. He lives in Guangzhou，_，he lives in a suburb of Guangzhou三、单项选择1. Mr. Smith _ slowly when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing. A. turned up B. sat around C. turned around D. sat up2. Why was Little John crying in the corner?Nothing much. Leave him _ and he will be all right in a minute.AasideB. out C. aloneD. over3. How many fans do you suppose watched the match?More than thirty thousand _, I think.A. above all B. after all C. in all D. at all4. The earths climate is _ to change in the future. A. elegant B. bound C. digital D. grand5. I wont have him _his bike in the kitchen.A. cleans B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean6. The foreigners visited our school _ by our headmaster.A. accompanying B. accompanied C. attending D. attended 7. Many people in the cities _to live in the countryside.A. suggest B. imagine C. desire D. permit8All the staff _ to be more careful in their work in this company.A. have always asked B. are always being askedC. are always asking D. always ask 9He is shy, and when asked to speak in public, he always feels _.A. satisfied B. alarmed C. embarrassed D. excited10I am very grateful to those who are _ my suggestion.A. in honor of Bin need of C. in favor of D. in search of11. There is nothing to get_ about for it is common in our daily life.A. to alarm B. alarming C. alarmed D. being alarmed12. This is a new plane made in Shenyang, which is going to be _ next week.A. tested out B. given out C. watched out D. burst out13. The president was so young that he was _ most of his employees.A.superior to B. junior than C. superior than D. junior to14. Mr. Green _ the papers he was marking and reached for the fruit on the table.A. set out B. set off C. set up D. set aside15. After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. A. told B. declared C. stated D. made四、短文改错下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once，lately at night，an Englishman came out of his room into the passage of the hotel and ask the servant to bring her a glass of water. The servant did as he asked. The Englishman reentered his room，and a few minutes later he came into the passage again and once more asked the servant a glass of water. Every a few minutes the Englishman would come out of his room and repeated his request. After a half hour the astonishing servant decided to ask the man how he was doing with the water.“Nothing，” he answered calmly，“Its simply that the room is on fire.”答案与解析：一、单词填空1. desire 2. elegant 3. sympathy 4. declared 5. accompanied6. embarrassed 7. envy 8. satisfaction 9. affairs 10. absurd疑难解析：8. to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是 （satisfaction是satisfy的名词）二、选词填空1. rang up 2. be tested out 3. Turning around 4. Leave her alone 5. to set aside 6. smoothed away 7. leave alone 8. or rather疑难解析：2. mass production 批量生产3. turn around 作时间状语，而且与谓语动作saw几乎同时进行，所以用动词-ing形式一般式。6. smooth away 弄平，消除，克服三、单项选择1. C。句意：史密斯先生听到身后有声音，慢慢转过身，但是什么也没有发现。turn up 出现；sit around 闲坐；sit up 坐直，熬夜。2. C。leave alone 不理，不管；leave aside 搁置；leave out 省去，遗漏；没有leave over这个短语。3. C。句意：-你猜想有多少粉丝看了比赛？-总共要超过三万吧。4. B。elegant 优雅的；bound 一定的；digital 数码的；grand 豪华的。5. B。have用于否定句有“容忍”之意，可以表示“不能容忍某人做某事”。此处意为“我不允许他在厨房里擦洗自行车。”所以用cleaning。6B。accompany 陪伴，与逻辑主语the foreigners是被动关系，用过去分词形式作状语。句意：外国客人在校长的陪同下参观了学校。attend 参加，照顾。7. C。desire 想要；imagine，suggest，permit一般接-ing形式作宾语。8. B。always与进行时连用，表示赞赏、厌烦等感情色彩；ask和staff是被动关系，所以选B。句意：这个公司的所有员工总是被要求工作中要更加细心。9. C。embarrassed 感到局促不安的；satisfied 感到满意的； alarmed 感到害怕的； excited 感到激动的。10. C。in favor of 赞成； in honor of 为了向.表示敬意； in need of需要；in search of 搜寻。grateful 感激的。11. C。get alarmed about 对.感到害怕/担心；这里不定式to get alarmed 的逻辑主语是省略的for us/you，所以用alarmed表示人的感觉。12. A。因为是“新飞机”，所以要“测试”，选test out；give out 分发，用完； watch out 当心；burst out 突然发生，大声喊叫。13. D。由“so .that”可知，句子要表示的是“如此年轻”的结果是“总裁比大多数员工还要年轻”，排除A、C；junior和superior经常与to连用，排除B。junior 年幼的，（级别、地位、资历等）低的；superior （地位、级别等）较高的. 14. D。句意：格林老师把批的卷子放在一边，去拿桌上的水果。set out 动身，开始；set off 出发，引起；set up 建立；set aside 放在一边，留出。15. B。句意：热烈地讨论了一下午后，他们最后向我们宣布了决定的事情。declare to sb. 向某人宣布；state 意为“陈述，声明”，后多接要说明的内容。tell sb. sth. 或tell sth. to sb.，把sb.放sth.前时加to。四、短文改错Once，lately at night，an Englishman came out of his room into the passage of the hotel and lateask the servant to bring her a glass of water. The servant did as he asked. The Englishman asked him wasreentered his room，and a few minutes later he came into the passage again and once more asked but the servant a glass of water. Every a few minutes the Englishman would come out of his room forand repeated his request. After half an hour the astonishing servant decided to ask the man how he repeat astonished whatwas doing with the water.“Nothing，” he answered calmly，“Its simply that the room is on fire.”