初中英语考试必考句型总结.docx

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1、句型1There + be + 主语 + 地点状语/时间状语Theres a boat in the river.河里有条船。句型2Whats wrong with + sb. / sth.？Whats wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病？句型3How do you like ？How do you like China ？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4What do you like about ？What do you like about China ？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5had better (not) + 动词原型Youd better ask that p

2、oliceman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型6How + adj. / adv. + n. + 主语 + 谓语！What a / an + adj. + n.How cold it is today!今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀！句型7Thank + sb. + for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。句型8So + be / 情态动词 / 助动词 + 主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。句型9 not un

3、til He didnt have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型10比较级 + and + 比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。句型11the + 比较级 ，the + 比较级The more one has , the more one wants.越有越贪。句型12as + adj. / adv. + asnot as (so) + adj. / adv. + asDo you think that art is as important as music?你认

4、为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句型13more / less + adj. + thanI think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。句型14stop from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。句型15both and Both you and I a

5、re students.我和你都是学生。句型16either or Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。句型17neither nor Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。句型18 as soon as As soon as I see him , Ill give him the message.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。句型19 so + adj./adv. + that I was so tired that I didnt want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。句型20Though + 主句

6、Though I like writing to my pen-friend ,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要消耗我大量时间。句型21be going toThis afternoon Im going to buy an English book.今天下午我要去买本英语书。句型22be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。句型23Welcome (back) to Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校！句型24have f

7、un doingWere going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴趣盎然地学习和讲英语。句型25 because / ,so I dont know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。句型26Why dont you / Why notWhy dont you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢？句型27make itLets make it

8、 half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧！句型28have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。句型29be sure / be sure of / about sth.I think so , but Im not sure.我想是这样，但是不敢确定。I was not sure of / about the way , so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。句型30between and There is a shop between the hospital and

9、 the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句型31keep sb. / sth. + adj. / V-ing / 介词补语 / adv.You must keep your classroom clean.你必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。Can you keep him in the room.你能让他在这个房里吗？Keep them here.让他们在这呆着。句型32find + 宾语 + 宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要

10、环游这个大城市是很难的。句型33 not any more / longerThe old man doesnt travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。He isnt a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。句型34Whats the weather like ?Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样？句型35There is no time to do / have no time to doThere was no time to think.没有时间思考。I have no t

11、ime to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型36Help oneself to Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧。句型37used to doI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。句型38borrow fromI borrow an English book from him.我从他那里借了一本英语书。句型39lend sb. sth. / lend sth.to sb.He lent me a story book.He lent a story book to me.

12、他借了本故事书给我。句型40have been toHave you ever been to Hawaii.你曾去过夏威夷吗？句型41have gone toWheres she? Shes gone to Washington.她在哪？她去华盛顿了。句型42be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型43No matter + 疑问句 + 主句No matter when you come, youre welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。句型44be afraid (of /

13、to do / that)Im afraid not.恐怕不能。Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。句型45 as possible / as as sb. canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型46practice / enjoy / finish doingA young man practiced speaking English wi

14、th Mr. Black.一个年轻人和布莱克先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。句型47Its said thatIts said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型48be based onHis argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型49Not all / e

15、veryoneNot all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型50so thatPut the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中，让它直立。句型51be + num. + metres / kilometres / years+long / wide / deep / high / oldThe Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。The river

16、is about 2 metres deep.那条河大约有2米深。The boy is about 12 years old.这个男孩约12岁。句型52keep from doingThat will keep you from being hurt.那个会让你防止受到伤害。句型53with ones helpWith Toms help, Ive come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下，我来美国深造。句型54I dont think I dont think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型55W

17、hats the population of ?Whats the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少？句型56prefer to do rather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿意去修理它。句型57be worth (doing)This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。句型58regard asThey regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型59be confident ofIm confident of success.我确信会成功。句型60seem to do / seem + adj. / （介词短语）He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。