高二英语-随堂练习Unit 3 Under the sea 语言点.doc

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1、巩固练习一、单词填空 根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子。1. His yearly income is about 40,000. In other words, his _ (每年的) income is not high.2. If you intend to take a tour around Hangzhou, youd better phone a hotel for _ (住宿).3. He prefers a job that doesnt require any great _ (深度) of knowledge.4. They all _ (逃离) t

2、he burning building last night.5. There are many _ (轶事) about that hero, which are short accounts of an incident.6. He _ (拖) his suitcases along the platform. They were too heavy to carry.7. You can swim in the _ (浅的) water, but remember not to go into the deep part.8. A speaker should _ (暂停) when c

3、oming to the end of a sentence.9. Seriousness is good, but being over-demanding may sometimes have the o_ effect.10. He is working very hard to achieve his t_ of buying a big house for his family.11. The r_ between my mother and me has improved; we get along well now.12. The final score of the baske

4、tball match was 93 to 94.We were only n_ beaten.二、选词填空 从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。witness; yell out; be aware of; scare. to death; help. out; have a good feed on; upside down; in the meantime1. Ill phone for a taxi. _ you must get packed.2. She _ at the scary scenes when watching the horror movie.3.

5、All the volunteers joining the organization have _ the importance of protecting the environment.4. Her parents _ her _ with some money when she lost her job.5. After a long tiring day, she is _ delicious food. 6. She is the only person who _ the accident that took place last night.7. Her husbands su

6、dden death turned her world _.8. The big man squeezed his hand, which made him _ in pain.三、单项选择1. The conference will begin in an hour; _, lets have a rest.A. on the meantime B. in the meantimes C. in the meantime D. in meanwhile2. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends

7、 with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality.A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes3. The doctor _ an X-ray test, and then he could make a conclusion.A. urged me to have B. urged me having C. urged against D. urged on me4. My little brother was obviously in some kind of trou

8、ble, but I really didnt know how to _.Afigure him out Bsort him out Chelp him out Dtake him out5. The police turned the whole office _ looking for clues.A. upside down B. up and down C. side by side D. down to earth6. After trying hard, they _ the hope of finding an effective way to solve the proble

9、m.A. abandoned B. released C. discouraged D. resigned7. Mum has always made me _ my skin problem and encouraged me to use the cream.A. aware of B. compared to C. familiar with D. accustomed to 8. The old man lives on a _ after his retirement. A. pension B. refund C. salary D. wage9. The accused had

10、many _ to prove that he was not guilty.Ajudges Bwitnesses Clawyers Dpassersby10. Set yourself a _ that you can reasonably hope to achieve which should be not too high nor too low.Apurpose Bcause Creason Dtarget11. After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the

11、 homeless families.Aaccommodation Boccupation Cequipment Dfurniture12. The two sides held _ views on the problem at first. How did it come about that they finally came to an agreement?Asimilar Bopposite Cfirm Dvivid13. Dont turn the room _, as I have just tidied it.A. upside down B. inside C. outsid

12、e D. inside down14. The steel output in the company has reached a(n) _ figure of one million tons, that is to say, the company has been able to produce one million tons of steel per year.Adaily Bmonthly Cannually Dannual15. There was a time _ I had to depend on myself for a living, which had great e

13、ffect on my character.A. which B. when C. where D. whenever16. Sorry, we are lateour plane was _ because of the heavy rain.A. held out B. held on C. held up D. held back17. She was scared _ on the horse. A. to ride B. riding C. of being ridden D. rode18. I had to _ everything in that room dumped by

14、the workers who helped us moved here.A. set out B. sort out C. pick out D. test out19. The car broke down on my way home. I had to have it _ by the other car to the garage.A. dragged B. driven C. drag D. drive20. A(n) _ thunderstorm struck the city yesterday, resulting in traffic jam on the roads.A.

15、 absurd B. alarmed C. beneficial D. awesome答案与解析：一、单词填空1. annual 2. accommodation 3. depth 4. fled 5. anecdotes6. dragged 7. shallow 8. pause 9.opposite 10. target11. relationship 12. narrowly解析：4. flee的过去式、过去分词是fled，可以是及物动词，直接接“逃离”的地点。9. 句意：认真是好的，但是过度要求有时可能会有反作用。12. 句意：篮球赛的最后比分是93：94。我们只是险胜。narrowl

16、y狭窄地; 勉强地; 好容易(才)。二、选词填空1. In the meantime 2. was scared to death 3. been aware of 4. helped. out5. having a good feed on 6. witnessed 7. upside down 8. yell out三、单项选择1. C。in the meantime 在此期间，同时；meanwhile 也有“同时，期间”之意，因为可以是副词，不需加介词。2. C。reflect 反映； strengthen 加强，巩固；shape塑形；resemble 类似。句意：就好像一个人穿什么、吃

17、什么以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样，一个人的住房也是这样。3. A。urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事。4. C。help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难；figure sb. out 弄明白，看透，理解某人；sort sb. out妥善处理；加以分类；take sb. out 带某人出去。句意：我小弟弟很明显有了某种麻烦，可我却真的不知如何帮他。5. A。upside down 上下翻转，乱七八糟地；up and down 上上下下，来来回回； side by side 肩并肩；down to earth务实的。6. A。abandon 放弃；release 释

18、放；discourage 使气馁；resign 辞职。7. A。aware of 意识到；compared to 被比作；familiar with 熟悉；accustomed to 习惯于.的。句意：妈妈总是让我认识到我的皮肤问题，鼓励我用面霜。8. A。pension 养老金；refund 退款；salary薪水，月薪；wage 工资（常按周、日或小时发）。9. B。考查名词词义辨析。judge法官，裁判员；lawyer律师；passerby过路人。witness证人，符合题意。句意：被告有很多证人证明他是无罪的。10. D。句意：给自己制定一个合理的有望实现的目标，既不能过高，又不能过低

19、。target 目标。purpose 目的；cause 起因；事业；reason 原因。11. A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：地震以后，当地政府所做的第一件事情就是为无家可归者提供住处。accommodation 住处。occupation 职业；equipment 装备；furniture 家具。12. B。句意：最初双方意见相左，最终他们怎么达成协议了呢？similar 相似的；opposite 相反的；firm 坚定的；vivid 生动的。13. A。句意：不要把房间弄得乱七八糟，我刚刚整理完。upside down 上下颠倒，乱七八糟。14. D。考查表示时间的形容词。annual意为“

20、每年的”；与后文per year照应。annually是副词，不可作定语。15. B。time 意为“时期，时代”，要填入的关系代词要代表先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以选when。16. B。考查动词短语辨析。hold out 坚持，维持；hold on 坚持，不挂断；hold up 延期，耽误；hold back 隐藏，扣留。句意：抱歉，我们迟到了我们的飞机因为大雨而延误了。17. A。be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事。18. B。sort out 分类，整理，解决（问题或困难）；set out 动身，开始；pick out 挑选，取出；test out 试验。句意：我必须整理帮我们搬家的工人们堆在那个房间里的一切东西。19. A。句意：回家的路上我的车抛锚了，我不得不让别的车把它拖到修车厂。have sth. done 使某事被做。因为指代“the car”的it与drag是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。20. D。句意：昨天,一场可怕的暴风雨侵袭了这个城市，造成了公路拥堵。absurd 荒唐的； alarmed （人）感到害怕的；beneficial 有益的；awesome 令人敬畏的，使人畏惧的，可怕的，棒极了的。