小学语法下册U9 一般现在时.ppt

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1、 Practice Production Unit 9Simple Present Tense 一般现在时一般现在时 Presentation Warm up Warm upFree talkingWhat do you usually do after school? I usually help my mum. write emails. go swimming. visit my grandma. have a music lesson. 他们每天都在做的事，他们现在很自由，强调了他们的状他们每天都在做的事，他们现在很自由，强调了他们的状态，也表述了他们经常做某事，这体现了英语时态中三大

2、基本态，也表述了他们经常做某事，这体现了英语时态中三大基本时态之一时态之一一般现在时。一般现在时。 一般现在时用来表达当下人或事物存在的状态、特征，或一般现在时用来表达当下人或事物存在的状态、特征，或者强调表述经常性和习惯性动作，或者对客观真理的表达，在者强调表述经常性和习惯性动作，或者对客观真理的表达，在格言警句的表述中也会常见到一般现在时。格言警句的表述中也会常见到一般现在时。 今天我们就来学习一般现在时。今天我们就来学习一般现在时。 Presentation Look and Say Presentation Sentences读一读，圈出句子中动词的一般现在时读一读，圈出句子中动词的一

3、般现在时I am a student and I am from China. I have two brothers and one sister. I like red and black. I have a cat, and it is black. She is my friend. Her name is Gina. She is from Canada. She has yellow long hair. She likes apples and bananas.I get up at six oclock, and I play sports every day. I usual

4、ly watch TV after finishing my homework. Presentation SentencesThe boy is my brother. He goes to school at ten past seven. He practices basketball every two days.We go to school from Monday to Friday, and we do homework every day. We go to park on weekends. Presentation SentencesThe sun rises in the

5、 east and sets in the west.Where there is a will, there is a way.Zhang Liangying begins to make her sixth album this month. Presentation Sentences 一般现在时的主要用法和概念：一般现在时表示一般现在时的主要用法和概念：一般现在时表示人或事物存在的状态；表达经常性习惯性动作；表述人或事物存在的状态；表达经常性习惯性动作；表述客观真理，格言警句；表述预先计划安排的事情。客观真理，格言警句；表述预先计划安排的事情。 Presentation Sentenc

6、esI like this salad. He likes the salad, too.I go to school every day. She goes to school every day.I put a vase on the window. Jack puts a vase on the window.I fly kites on weekends. My cousin flies kites on weekends. 一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，后面的谓一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，后面的谓语动词要有形式上的变化，因此在观察句子主语时要注意：语动词要有形式

7、上的变化，因此在观察句子主语时要注意：主语是否同时满足单数、第三人称两个条件。例如：主语是否同时满足单数、第三人称两个条件。例如：they是是第三人称却不是单数；第三人称却不是单数；I是单数却不是第三人称；在满足两个是单数却不是第三人称；在满足两个条件的同时，后面的动词才能有形势变化，变化方式通过表格条件的同时，后面的动词才能有形势变化，变化方式通过表格呈现。呈现。 Presentation Sentences Presentation Grammar Box 动词在一般现在时中的单数第三人称变化方法和名词动词在一般现在时中的单数第三人称变化方法和名词变复数有相似之处，可以通过下面的表格来进行

8、对比参考。变复数有相似之处，可以通过下面的表格来进行对比参考。规则规则变化变化单词末尾直接加单词末尾直接加s例如：例如： put-puts make-makes以以o结尾的单词加结尾的单词加es例如：例如： go-goes do-does 以以s、x、sh、ch结结尾的单词加尾的单词加es例如：例如： fix-fixes brush-brushes以辅音以辅音加加y的动词变的动词变y为为i加加es例如：例如： study-studies fly-flies不规则不规则变化变化常见的实义动词常见的实义动词have单三形式单三形式has，be动词单三动词单三形式是形式是is。说出下列单词的单三形式

9、说出下列单词的单三形式 Presentation Oral Practicedigswim play dogoteach catchfinishwashreplytrymarrydigsswimsplaysdoesgoesteachescatchesfinisheswashestriesrepliesmarries Presentation Oral Practice说出例句所体现的是一般现在时的哪种用法？说出例句所体现的是一般现在时的哪种用法？ The books are on the table. My father is an English teacher.We have music

10、class every two days.He always plays with his dog.One plus one is two.Practice makes perfect.表客观存在表客观存在表客观存在表客观存在表示安排好的事情表示安排好的事情表示习惯性动作表示习惯性动作表客观真理表客观真理格言警句格言警句阅读短文圈出体现单数第三人称变化的单词。并朗读这篇短文。阅读短文圈出体现单数第三人称变化的单词。并朗读这篇短文。 Presentation Oral PracticeI am a student from China. I have a big family. I have t

11、wo brothers and two sisters. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mother takes us to school everyday. After school my brother and I go to the skating club, but I dont skate there, I just watch. My brother practices skating every day, he skates well. Presentation Oral Practice选出正确的单三

12、形式，并朗读。选出正确的单三形式，并朗读。（ ）approach A. approachs B. approaches（ ）smash A. smashes B. smashs（ ）obey A. obeys B. obeies（ ）do A. dos B. doesBAAB Presentation Oral Practice用所给人称改写下列句子，并朗读句子。用所给人称改写下列句子，并朗读句子。I play basketball with my friend after school. (my brother)We go to school every day. (they)He swim

13、s better than others. (Jack)Do you go to music club on Tuesday? (Jack)My brother plays basketball with my friend after school.They go to school every day.Jack swims better than others.Does Jack go to music club on Tuesday? Practice Exercise 1isPractice Exercise 2playsPractice Exercise 3I am not nine

14、.Practice Exercise 4D Practice Exercise 1isArearentIsIsPractice Exercise 2playshasgoesgetsdoesnt doPractice Exercise 3I am not nine.Yes, he is.Are they happy?No dont.Does wantPractice Exercise 4CEADB Practice 小结小结 Practice 小结小结Production Grammar Showisare fortyisisisis youngShe isisisareProduction 小升初真枪实练小升初真枪实练( ) 1. She likes _ to the music. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listenning ( ) 2. She usually _ to school. A. drive B. drives C. driving D. driveingCBProduction QuizProduction Quiz