2022年八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains检测题人教新目标版 .pdf

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1、名师精编优秀教案Unit 6 I. 单项填空1. I think Song Zuying has a good _. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. news 2. The house is made _ wood. It looks beautiful. A. of B. from C. in D. by 3. The old photo reminds me _ my childhood. A. for B. with C. to D. of 4. I m a singeris _ an interesting TV show _ many people lik

2、e watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so, as D. such; as 5. -Will you please tell her about the news? -Sure, Ill tell her about it as soon as she _ back. A. come B. will come C. came D. comes 6. The boy often cheats his friends _ money. A. for B. from C. out D. of 7. Tigers wait _ it is dark,

3、then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. because 8. -What did you do last night? -I stayed at home _ going to a movie. A. instead B. instead of C. rather than D. better than 9. -Dad, why must I stop _ computer games? -For your health, my boy. A. play B. to play C. to playing D. pla

4、ying 10. Shes not strong enough _ walking up mountains. A. to go B. going C. go D. went 11. The little boy is _ young _ he cant go to school. A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 12. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly. A. when B. so that C. because D. bu

5、t 13. Sometimes ads may lead us _ something that we dont need. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 14. -Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. -Yeah, _ bad weather stops her. A. when B. unless C. because D. since 15. Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, youd better try diff

6、erent ways you can think of _ words and expressions A. remember B. to remember C. remembering . 完形填空 The water problem may be the most serious problem in the world. You may think it is 1 because nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered 2 water. Yes, it is true. But about 97% of it is sea water or

7、 salt water, and it cant be drunk People 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案can only drink and use the 3 3%. The water comes only from rivers, lakes and the underground. And we cant even use all of that, because the iceberg cove

8、rs some of it. Even 4 , some of the water has been polluted. Of course, the little water is still 5 for us if no more water is wanted and some of it can be recycled. But today more and more water is 6 by more and more people, more and more factories. We must take steps to solve these problems. One o

9、f the first steps is to develop 7 of reusing water. Another way is to use sea water by 8 the salt out, and this has begun in many countries, but it 9 too much. 10 at the end of the next century, there will be drinking water only. 1. A. hard B. strange C. easy D. interesting 2. A. with B. in C. acros

10、s D. far 3. A. other B. another C. one D. more 4. A. more B. worse C. better D. harder 5. A. clear B. good C. well D. enough 6. A. left B. saved C. needed D. kept 7. A. rules B. roads C. ways D. problems 8. A. getting B. taking C. coming D. moving 9. A. gives B. costs C. spends D. pays 10. A. Nearly

11、 B. Although C. Of course D. Maybe III、阅读理解A The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection (聚集 ) of computer networks (网). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Inte

12、rnet is many different networks from all over the world. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with m

13、illions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk

14、 to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (E-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-ma

15、il address. This address must have letters and dots and an “ ” (meaning at ). This is what an address looks like: Emily star. net. Write a message, type in the persons e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -

16、 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案envelopes ( 信封 ) or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting that s the Internet! 1. The Internet is _. A. a big computer B. a small group of computers C. lots of computer networks D.

17、the World Wide Web 2. What is a network? A. A net to catch fish. B. A net with electricity. C. A small group of computers put together. D. A computer with nets around it. 3. What does the underlined part “talk to your friendson the pages mean? A. You can talk to your friends face to face. B. You go

18、to your friends houses to talk to them. C. You talk to your friends through the same computer. D. You type and send words through the Internet. 4. What must you have if you want to use e-mail? A. An address. B. Some stamps. C. An envelope. D. An e-mail address. 5. People like to use e-mail to send m

19、essages to their friends and family mainly because _. A. they dont need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses. B. they dont have to pay any money C. sending e-mail is interesting D. its faster and cheaper B Put an ice cube ( 冰块 ) from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string of

20、 10 centimeters (厘米 ) long. The task is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string, but you must not touch （接触） the ice with your fingers. You may ask your friends to try doing that when you are having dinner together. There is a saltcellar(盐瓶 ) on the table. You must use salt when yo

21、u do this experiment. First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put same salt on the ice. Salt makes ice melt(融化). The ice round the siring will begin to melt. But when it melts, it will absorb（吸收） heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze(结冰 ) again. After a minute or two

22、 you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice! This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door of your house, you must use much salt to melt all the ice. If you dont put enough salt, the water will freeze again. 6. We must use

23、_ when we do this experiment. A. a fridge B. some food C. a table D. some salt 7. How long will it take to do this experiment? A. About two minutes. B. About twenty minutes. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案 C. Less than one m

24、inute. D. About ten minutes. 8. What is the task of this experiment? A. To put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string. B. To take out the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string. C. To take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers. D. To p

25、ut some salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it. 9. How many things are at least used in this experiment? A. 3 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 10. We can learn something about _ from the passage. A. physics B. biology C. chemistry D. math C The Turning of the Earth It seems to us that the earth stands

26、 quite still. But it is really moving all the time. It turns around a make-believe line through its center. We call this make-believe line the earths axis(地轴 ). The two ends of the earths axis are called its poles. It makes the earth travel twenty-four hours around its axis once. We look at the sun

27、and say it rises and travels across the sky, but the sun doesnt really do so. It is the turning of the earth which makes us feel as if the sun were moving across the sky. We cant see that the earth is moving because everything else on the earth is turning with us. As the earth turns around every twe

28、nty-four hours, first one half faces the sun and then the other half. When our half of the earth is facing the sun, we say it is day. When our half is away from the sun, we say it is night. It is the turning of the earth that tells us when to go to bed and when to get up. 11. Whats the meaning of th

29、e phrase “a make-believe line? A. Its a line that we cant believe. B. Its a line that we cant see. C. Its a line that anyone can make. D. Its a line that we can make and believe. 12. The meaning of the word “poles is _. A. the north and the south points of the earth B. a tall piece of wood or metal

30、that stands in the ground C. either of the two ends of a line D. either of two complete different opinions 13. Usually we say, The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. In fact, the sun _. A. does not move B. stands still C. is motionless D. all of the above 14. We cant see the earth moving be

31、cause _. A. we live on the earth B. everything else on the earth is turning with us C. the earth is smaller than the sun D. both A and B 15. When do we have day and “night?精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案A. When the part of t

32、he earth where we live faces the sun, we have “day, and when the part of the earth where we live turns away from the sun we have night. B. When the earth faces us we have day, and when the earth runs away from us we have night. C. When our part of the earth turns to the sun we have night, and when o

33、ur part of the earth turns away from the sun we have day. D. When the sun turns to us we have day, and when the sun turns away from us we have night. D Will you spend two days in Tokyo? Are you moving to Melbourne? No matter where youre going or how long youre staying, keep reading! These suggestion

34、s will help you make the most of any city adventure. Before you arrive, read a city guidebook. If you dont want to buy one, just look through the guidebooks in a store. They can give you some advice on how to plan your trip. Search the Internet. Websites such as Citysearch. com and Economist. com pr

35、ovide free information on cities around the world, including the city map. Blogs (博客 ) can give you a chance to learn from others travel experiences. Some companies, like National Geographic, offer audio walking tours, which can be downloaded from the Internet. Once you arrive, they will turn your M

36、P3 player into a tour guide! They will help you explore the city on foot. Doing research before you arrive will help you experience the citys famous places. Whether a shopping area, or a river-you should see it. 16. What should you do before you get to a city? A. Get a city map. B. Ask a local perso

37、n. C. Read a city guidebook. D. Go to a tourism office. 17. Where can we get others travel experiences from the passage? A. On the blogs. B. On the city maps. C. In the local newspapers. D. In the city guidebooks. 18. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “audio? A. 语音的 B. 书面的 C. 公开的 D. 热

38、心的19. Where can we find a free city map according to the passage? A. At the airport. B. On the Internet. C. At a bookstore. D. In a shopping area. 20. What does this article give us the advice on? A. How to read a guidebook. B. How to plan a city adventure. C. How to search for information. D. How t

39、o write blogs. . 根据汉语完成句子1. 很久以前，这儿有一个村庄。_ _ _ _ there was a village here. 2. 他一见到她，就爱上了她。He _ _ _ _ her as soon as he met her. 3. 这个男孩太渴了，他吃掉了整个西瓜。 The boy was so thirsty that he ate _ _ watermelon. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名

40、师精编优秀教案4. 你在森林里睡的时间是多么长！What _ _ _ you slept in the forest? 5. 他太忙了，没有时间帮助我。 He is _ busy _ he doesnt have time to help me. . 情景交际根据对话内容， 从 AG七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余）Lily: Hi, Jim! How was your party? Jim: Its wonderful! 1 Lily: Im sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.Jim: Sor

41、ry to hear that. Are you all right now? Lily: Yes, thanks. 2 Jim: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads Lily: Did you have a birthday cake? Jim: 3 Lily: What about music? Jim: It was great! As you know, Linda s brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good C

42、Ds with her. _4 we had an unforgettable time. Lily: What time did the party end? Jim: 5 I couldn t get up the next day. Lily: Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves. Jim: Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed. A. Yes, a big chocolate one. B. Why didn t you come?

43、C. At half past two. D. Its raining today.E. What time did they get up? F. We danced till two oclock in the morning. G. What did I miss at the party, anyway? VI. 短文填空用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。ask, thank, happy, remember, kindness, good, drive, he, sixth, poor I took the bus to school every day when I

44、 was in primary school. Alvin, our bus 1_, picked us up every morning. We were all from 2_ families. My parents could hardly support the family with 3 _ Children. Once a month, Alvin stopped at the local bus stop. Then someone came out and 4_ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin pa

45、id for it. At the end of the school year, he took us to 5_ home for dancing. The 6 _that he showed was amazing. We didnt get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 7_ remembered. Twenty years later, I called him and 8_ him for all he did for us. I told him that he probably couldnt rem

46、ember me, but I sure 9_him! And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called. He is the reason why I do my 10 _ to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - -

47、- - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案VII 、任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a

48、dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects or is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thought

49、s stop you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made

50、up of many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Without dreams, you won t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interes