2022年蒲松齡《地震》阅读答案及原文翻译.docx

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1、2022年蒲松齡地震阅读答案及原文翻译 篇一：英语翻译答案 英语第四册课后翻译（1、2、3、5、6单元） Unit 1 1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。 Mr.Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。 We must not underestimate the enemy, who have equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3.菲尔已三

2、个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越无望。 Having been out of a job for 3 months ,phil is getting increasingly desperate. 4.作为项目经理，山姆办事坚决，工作效率高，切推断精确。 Sam ,as the project manager ,is decisive ,efficient ,and accurate in his judgment. 5.既然已证明这家化工厂是污染源，村委会确定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。 Since the chemical plant was identified as the s

3、ource of pollution,the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. Unit 2 1.空气中有一种不寻常的宁静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。 There was an unusual quietness in the air,except for the sound of artillery in the distance. 2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。 The expansion of urban area in

4、some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 3.探讨表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度亲密相关。 The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures. 4.最近公交汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟一班缩短到12分钟一班。 The frequenc

5、y of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 20 minute recently. 5.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立即跳下。 The diver stood on the stage of the diving board ,poised to jump at the signal from the coach. 1.尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但阅历老到的飞行员还是烫飞机滑行了很短一段据时间后就停了下来。 Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in

6、this emergency landing ,the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxing for only a short while. 2.在记者的反复追问下，该影星最终说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整形手术。 Grilled by the reporters ,the movie star eventually blurt that she had undergone two plastic surgeries . 3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。一起干，我们就驾驭了将来。 We have the technology

7、 and our partner has the capital.Working together ,we will have the future in our hands. 4.要是我事先知道你会带这么多挚友回家，我会好好打算的。你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。 If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home ,I would have made better preparations.You see,I have barely enough food and drinks for a sn

8、ack. 5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建立结构更坚固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊。 People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area. Unit 5 1.我的直觉是亨利会设法参与这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质。 I have an instinct that Hey will seek to join the expedition ,because he is something o

9、f an adventurer. 2.即使置身在一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作。 He is capable of sticking to the task at hand,even if he is exposed to noises. 3.这个商标是依据迄今有效法律注册的。 The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force. 4.惊奇的是，很多人自愿帮助组织会议，但是有少数几人到场。 Oddly enough ,many people volunteered to help org

10、anize the meeting ,but only a few turned up. 5.老师那充溢关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价变更了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。 The teachers affectionate words ,along with his candid comments ,changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself. 1.他们正在探究医学探讨的新领域，试图治疗哪些目前还无药可治的疾病。 They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an

11、 attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases that are beyond remedy so far. 2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特，而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞学问。 Her unique methods apart ,Ms Wilson ,my math teacher ,never tried to cram knowledge into my head. 3.中心电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的改变。 The regular weather forced by the central TV

12、 station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go to on a trip . 4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火，并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。 The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building. 5.现代社会里，奢侈时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多，各种各样的消遣消遣正在吞噬我们的珍贵时间。 In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to

13、 wast away time ,and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time. 篇二：常见地震术语与翻译 常见地震术语英译 震中:epicenter;earthquake epicenter 震源:earthquake focus 震级:magnitude; earthquake magnitude; seismic（地地震的） magnitude 震区:earthquake region 地震带:seismic belt; earthquake zone 地震烈度、地震强度:seismic intensity

14、; earthquake intensity 余震:aftershock 震觉:seismaesthesia 震情:seismic regime 地震仪:seismographA massive 8.8 magnitude quake hit the northeast coast of Japan on Friday, shaking buildings in the capital Tokyo, causing many injuries, at least one fire and triggering a four-metre tsunami, NHK television and w

15、itnesses reported. There was also a warning of a 10-metre tsunami following the quake, Japans biggest in 7 years. The public broadcaster showed flames and black smoke billowing from a building in Odaiba, a Tokyo suburb, and bullet trains to the north of the country were halted. Black smoke was also

16、pouring out of an industrial area in Yokohamas Isogo area. TV footage showed boats, cars and trucks floating in water after a tsunami hit the town of Kamaichi in northern Japan. 篇三：全部课后翻译的答案 新视野高校英语第三册unit 1答案 XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your spe

17、ech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me

18、when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. XII 1. 每当有人帮了

19、你，无论事情大小，无论他地位凹凸，你都应当对他说声“感谢”。 2蒸汽机的独创使船舶发生了改变，正如其已经变更了陆地运输一样。 3尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。 4这个女孩的生活每天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥兴奋。 5假如你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。 6吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 3答案 XI 1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2. Once the teachers agree to accept

20、 the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements ar

21、e stressed equally. 5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them. XII 1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年头也发生过文化革

22、命。 2他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。 3强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参与学校的活动是值得的。 4快下课时，老师让学生用最终的五分钟来绽开激烈的探讨，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。 5为了避开引发针对他们的品行培育方案的争辩，该校校长说明说，品行第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。 6并非全部的家长都信任海德中学的办学原则，即假如你向学生传授诸如求真、英勇、正直领导实力、新奇心和关切他人等美德的话，学生的学习成果就自然会提高。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 4 XI 1. Everything considered, this city is the

23、 worlds most exciting city. 2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented s

24、uffering yet strength. 5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with th

25、e government to provide meat to the US Army. XII 1. 这副画上一个神色肃穆的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。 2公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应当有官员的签名。 3做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给一般民众以启迪，而不只是向他们供应信息。 4尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是确定实施这个，在湖边建立两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。 5那位闻名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子马上担当了他装潢公司的总经理职务。 6宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我留意力的却是他们的交

26、谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 5答案 XI 1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is

27、still alive. 4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task. 6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotels number. XII 1. 直到60年头早期，人们好像才普遍认同

28、英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。 2在确定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内全部的房屋代理商联系。 3我当心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避开弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。 4我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异样大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不匀称的呼吸一起一伏。 5你在报上读到那位闻名画家的消息了吗？他事实上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的理想而累死的。 6有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 6答案 XI 1. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes

29、so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. 2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. 3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you canno

30、t understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time. 4. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents. 5. A masters degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. 6. In addition to the knowledge about earthqua

31、kes, the book tells us how to prepare for them. XII 1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以肯定要改进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵挡地震的力气。 2人们应当在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特殊必要的。 3在日本和中国，人们长期以来始终信任通过视察动物行为可以预料地震。 4除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应当在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好打算。 5明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急安排，而且全部的家庭成员都应当知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。 6由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙

32、，全部的家人都应当往往在远离地震区域的某个挚友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 7答案 XI 1. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO. 2. Theres/Its no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. Whats important is to take measures to prevent simila

33、r events from happening. 3. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies. 4. As you would expect from the books title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is. 5. The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entir

34、e staff. 6. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night. XII 1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法说明，而且或许不会有任何可能的说明了。 2做了一件事然后说自己原来不想那样做是没有用的；假如你不想做，你就不会做了。 3微软公司正在探讨降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。 4苹果公司也情愿将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。 5 与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的胜利或

35、失败。对于母亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。 6 人们会发觉这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间打算网站的信息。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 9答案 XI. 1. Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit. 2. Under no circumstances shall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to her wedding. 3. It made the headlines t

36、hat the presidents wife threatened her husband with public exposure. 4. That wealthy ladys repeated demand for a premarital agreement greatly harmed her prospective husbands self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married. 5. Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to g

37、et a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected. 6. The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into. XII. 1.现如今太多的人好像都是边看电视边吃东西，几乎没留意自己吃的是什么、吃了多少。 2.我怎么也没有料到没有我你会生活得这么满意。 3.他在支票上伪造他哥哥的签名，以不正值手段得到了这笔钱，这件事后来被媒体曝了光。 4.他举了个典型的例子来说明警官是出于

38、防卫朝那人开的枪，因为那人先朝他开枪。 5.专家普遍认为包含对人的健康有很重要的影响。 6.在中国婚前协议的例子不多，这说明婚前协议尚不为众人接受，尽管离婚会涉及财产安排问题。 新视野高校英语第三册unit 10答案 XI. 1.1 went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle. 2. Continue treating friends like

39、 this, and you will lose them all. 3. They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth, telephone or letter. 4. It suddenly dawned on me that money couldnt make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years. 5. Some people refer to translation as scienc

40、e while others take it as art. 6. Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy. XII. 1.当然新演员肯定不能停步不前，而应当尽可能地创建机会。 2.他贪得无厌。 3.我想我们的关系很好，我们是挚友。但是外面现在正在竞争，将来也会。无论我们做什么，无论我们在什么地方，我们将还会相互竞争。 4.退休后，他远离政治，起先打网球。他发觉打网球是一种很好的放松方式。 5.过了一会，明显带着不情愿，他在电话里承认了自己的身份，并恳求我宽恕他。 6.在我看来，当老师的唯一缺陷，是它不太会引起公众的留意。 第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页